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We consider the inverse problem of determining the time independent scalar potential of the dynamic Schr\"odinger equation in an infinite cylindrical domain, from one Neumann boundary observation of the solution. Assuming that this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Yavar Kian , Quang Sang Phan , Eric Soccorsi

A central task of theoretical physics is to analyse spectral properties of quantum mechanical observables. In this endeavour, Mourre's conjugate operator method emerged as an effective tool in the spectral theory of Schr\"odinger operators.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 Janik Kruse

We prove the Riemann-Roch theorem for homotopy invariant $K$-theory and projective local complete intersection morphisms between finite dimensional noetherian schemes, without smoothness assumptions. We also prove a new Riemann-Roch theorem…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Alberto Navarro

In the context of the Dirac equation with square-summable potential, we study the Jost solutions and prove that the maximal function associated with the argument of the transmission coefficient is unbounded. We also show that the strong…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Sergey A. Denisov

In 1973, Coleman and Gross proved that in four dimensions, only non-abelian gauge theories can have asymptotic freedom. More recently, Aizenman and Duminil-Copin proved that four dimensional scalar field theories are quantum trivial in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-31 Paul Romatschke

A certain subspace of the Hilbert space of square-integrable functions on the unit interval has been considered by Nyman, Beurling, and others, with the result that the constant function 1 belongs to it if and only if the Riemann Hypothesis…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Francois Burnol

A sum rule related to the R-current correlator at vanishing three-momentum is derived in the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills field theory at infinite 't Hooft coupling. For reference it is compared to the one in the free field theory, i.e. at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-21 Rudolf Baier

We work in a chiral invariant quark model, with a condensed vacuum, characterized by only one parameter. Bound state equations for the nucleon and Delta are solved in order to obtain an updated value of their radii and masses.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. J. A. Bicudo , L. S. Ferreira , C. M. Plácido , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

We present a spectral realization of the Riemann zeros based on the propagation of a massless Dirac fermion in a region of Rindler spacetime and under the action of delta function potentials localized on the square free integers. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-17 Germán Sierra

In the field of signal processing, the sampling theorem plays a fundamental role for signal reconstruction as it bridges the gap between analog and digital signals. Following the celebrated Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem, generalizing the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Zhexuan Zeng , Jun Liu , Ye Yuan

We analyze several aspects of R-symmetry and supersymmetry breaking in generalized O'Raifeartaigh models with non-canonical Kahler potential. Some conditions on the Kahler potential are derived in order for the non-supersymmetric vacua to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. G. Aldrovandi , D. Marques

This paper aims to answer an open problem posed by Morancey in 2015 concerning the null controllability of the heat equation on (-1, 1) with an internal inverse square potential located at x = 0. For the range of singularity under study,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Pierre Lissy , Tanguy Lourme

Using coherent-state techniques, we prove a sampling theorem for Majorana's (holomorphic) functions on the Riemann sphere and we provide an exact reconstruction formula as a convolution product of $N$ samples and a given reconstruction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-13 Manuel Calixto , Julio Guerrero , Juan Carlos Sánchez-Monreal

The physical and mathematical mechanism behind diamagnetism of N (finite) spinless bosons (relativistic or non-relativistic) is well known. The mathematical signature of this diamagnetism follows from Kato's inequality while its physical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Debnarayan Jana

This paper mainly focuses on the CR analogue of the three-circle theorem in a complete noncompact pseudohermitian manifold of vanishing torsion being odd dimensional counterpart of K\"ahler geometry. In this paper, we show that the CR…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Shu-Cheng Chang , Yingbo Han , Chien Lin

We study the one-loop effective potentials of the four-dimensional Lifshitz scalar field theory with the particular anisotropic scaling $z=2$, and show that the renormalization is possible without resort to the renormalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-25 Myungseok Eune , Wontae Kim , Edwin J. Son

We show that the coupling constant of a quantum-induced composite field is scale invariant due to its compositeness condition. It is first demonstrated in next-to-leading order in 1/N in typical models, and then we argue that it holds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Keiichi Akama , Takashi Hattori

The spatially nonlocal response functions of graphene obtained on the basis of first principles of quantum field theory using the polarization tensor are considered in the areas of both the on-the-mass-shell and off-the-mass-shell waves. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-29 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

This paper is concerned with discrete, one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with real analytic potentials and one Diophantine frequency. Using localization and duality we show that almost every point in the spectrum admits a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Joaquim Puig

We consider the Seiberg-Witten solution of pure $\mathcal{N} =2$ gauge theory in four dimensions, with gauge group $SU(N)$. A simple exact series expansion for the dependence of the $2 (N-1)$ Seiberg-Witten periods $a_I(u), a_{DI}(u)$ on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Eric D'Hoker , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Emily Nardoni
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