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Recently, the number of non-standard percolation models has proliferated. In all these models, there exists a phase transition at which long range connectivity is established, if local connectedness increases through a threshold $p_c$. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-11 Mohadeseh Feshanjerdi , Peter Grassberger

The renowned general epidemic process describes the stochastic evolution of a population of individuals which are either susceptible, infected or dead. A second order phase transition belonging to the universality class of dynamic isotropic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hans-Karl Janssen , Martin Mueller , Olaf Stenull

In this work we consider the universal crossover behavior of two non-equilibrium systems exhibiting a continuous phase transition. Focusing on the field driven crossover from mean-field to non-mean-field scaling behavior we show that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Lubeck

We study the effect of heterogeneous load sharing in the fiber bundle models of fracture. The system is divided into two groups of fibers (fraction $p$ and $1-p$) in which one group follow the completely local load sharing mechanism and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-26 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We study the dynamics of a Sokoban random walker moving in a disordered medium with obstacle density $\rho$. In contrast to the classic model of de Gennes with static obstacles that exhibits a percolation transition, the Sokoban walker is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-27 Prashant Singh , David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

With Monte Carlo methods, we investigate the universality class of the depinning transition in the two-dimensional Ising model with quenched random fields. Based on the short-time dynamic approach, we accurately determine the depinning…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-03-01 X. P. Qin , B. Zheng , N. J. Zhou

We study the absorbing phase transitions in coupled directed percolation (DP) processes with $N$-species particles in one dimension. The interspecies coupling is linear, bidirectional, and excitatory. We find that the presence of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sungchul Kwon , Hyunggyu Park

We study the crossover from self--similar scaling behavior to asymptotically self--affine (anisotropic) structures. As an example, we consider bond percolation with one preferred direction. Our theory is based on a field--theoretical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Erwin Frey , Uwe Claus Täuber , Franz Schwabl

Percolation is a paradigmatic model in disordered systems and has been applied to various natural phenomena. The percolation transition is known as one of the most robust continuous transitions. However, recent extensive studies have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-13 Y. S. Cho , B. Kahng

We review the currently known universality classes of continuous phase transitions to absorbing states in nonequilibrium systems and present results of simulations and arguments to show how the blockades introduced by different particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Geza Odor , Nora Menyhard

Directed Percolation (DP) is a classic model for nonequilibrium phase transitions into a single absorbing state (fixation). It has been extensively studied by analytical and numerical techniques in diverse contexts. Recently, DP has…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-01 Jordan M. Horowitz , Mehran Kardar

We study motion of tagged particles in a harmonic chain of active particles. We consider three models of active particle dynamics - run and tumble particle, active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particle and active Brownian particle. We investigate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-14 Prashant Singh , Anupam Kundu

Dynamic properties of a one-dimensional probabilistic cellular automaton are studied by monte-carlo simulation near a critical point which marks a second-order phase transition from a active state to a effectively unique absorbing state.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Pratip Bhattacharyya

Shape-dependent universal crossing probabilities are studied, via Monte Carlo simulations, for bond and site directed percolation on the square lattice in the diagonal direction, at the percolation threshold. Since the system is strongly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Turban

We identify a new universality class of phase transitions that emerges in non-normal systems, extending the classical framework beyond eigenvalue instabilities. Unlike traditional critical phenomena, where transitions occur when eigenvalues…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-15 Virgile Troude , Didier Sornette

Phase transitions in dissipative quantum systems are intriguing because they are induced by the interplay between coherent quantum and incoherent classical fluctuations. Here, we investigate the crossover from a quantum to a classical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-18 Minjae Jo , Jongshin Lee , K. Choi , B. Kahng

Extremal dynamics represents a path to self-organized criticality in which the order parameter is tuned to a value of zero. The order parameter is associated with a phase transition to an absorbing state. Given a process that exhibits a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ronald Dickman , Guilherme J. M. Garcia

When conducting bonds are occupied randomly in a two-dimensional square lattice, the conductivity of the system increases continuously as the density of those conducting bonds exceeds the percolation threshold. Such a behavior is well known…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-03 Seongmin Kim , Y. S. Cho , N. A. M. Araujo , B. Kahng

Full wavefront control by photonic components requires that the spatial phase modulation on an incoming optical beam ranges from 0 to 2{\pi}. Because of their radiative coupling to the environment, all optical components are intrinsically…

In deposition with a poisoning species, we show that the transition to a blocked or pinned phase may be viewed as an absorbing transition in the directed percolation (DP) class. We consider a ballistic-like deposition model with an active…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. D. A. Aarão Reis
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