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This article contains a review of an alternative theory of squeezing, based entirely on the wave function description of the squeezed states. Quantum field theoretic approach is used to describe the squeezing of the electromagnetic field in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula

In these 4 lectures, I give a brief introduction to the principles of effective field theory and discuss their application via 3 examples: (i) the Standard Model as an effective theory; (ii) non-linear sigma models and the composite Higgs;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Ben Gripaios

We review the realization of the Brout-Englert-Higgs mechanism in the electroweak theory and describe the experimental and theoretical constraints on the mass of the single Higgs boson expected in the minimal Standard Model. We also discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Giovanni Ridolfi , Fabio Zwirner

Little Higgs models represent an alternative to Supersymmetry as a solution to the Hierarchy Problem. After introducing the main physical ideas of these models, we present the fine-tuning associated to the electroweak breaking in Little…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Irene Hidalgo

Recently, M. de Le\'on el al. ([8]) have developed a geometrical description of Hamilton-Jacobi theory for multisymplectic field theory. In our paper we analyse in the same spirit a special kind of field theories which are gauge field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Manuel de León , Marcin Zając

Any new scalar fields that perturbatively solve the hierarchy problem by stabilizing the Higgs mass also generate new contributions to the Higgs field-strength renormalization, irrespective of their gauge representation. These new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-25 Nathaniel Craig , Christoph Englert , Matthew McCullough

We analyze the Higgs sector of the Standard Model in the light of recently found exact solutions of its dynamical equation. We work in a conformal regime with zero mass term. It is seen that, provided self-interaction coupling is finite,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 Marco Frasca

A brief overview is given of the theory of Higgs bosons and electroweak symmetry breaking that is relevant for the Higgs physics program at the Linear Collider.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Howard E. Haber

The formulation of the Higgs effect is studied in the Glashow--Weinberg--Salam Standard Model, where the constant part of the Higgs potential is identified with the zeroth mode of the Higgs field. In this model, the Coleman--Weinberg…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. M. Barbashov , L. A. Glinka , V. N. Pervushin , A. F. Zakharov

It is suggested that within the effective potential approach, convexity and spontaneous symmetry breaking(SSB) make the Higgs modes (elementary or effective) complicated in that the normal final states (experimentally identifiable) for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jifeng Yang

Simplified models provide a useful tool to conduct the search and exploration of physics beyond the Standard Model in a model-independent fashion. In this work we consider the complementarity of indirect searches for new physics in Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 Matthew J. Dolan , J. L. Hewett , M. Krämer , T. G. Rizzo

The effective potential of the Higgs scalar field in the Standard Model may have a second degenerate minimum at an ultrahigh vacuum expectation value. This second minimum then determines, by radiative corrections, the values of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 F. R. Klinkhamer

We summarize current constraints on the couplings of the Higgs boson in the framework of an effective theory beyond the Standard Model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-06 Hermes Belusca-Maito , Adam Falkowski

We consider the possibility to observationally differentiate the Standard Model (SM) Higgs driven inflation with non-minimal couplingto gravity from other variants of SM Higgs inflation based on the scalar field theories with non-canonical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 L. A. Popa

I construct a quantum field theory model with discrete scale invariance at tree level. The model has some unusual mathematical properties (such as the appearance of $q$-hypergeometric series) and may possibly have some interesting physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-13 Howard Georgi

This paper presents relevant modern mathematical formulations for (classical) gauge field theories, namely, ordinary differential geometry, noncommutative geometry, and transitive Lie algebroids. They provide rigorous frameworks to describe…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-18 François Jordan , Lazzarini Serge , Masson Thierry

This note is an introduction to methods of construction for Hilbert space realizations of relativistic quantum physics. The realizations satisfy a revision to Wightman's functional analytic axioms and exhibit interaction in physical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-03 Glenn Eric Johnson

We discuss an alternative to the Higgs mechanism which leads to gauge invariant masses for the electroweak bosons. The key idea is to reformulate the gauge invariance principle which, instead of being applied as usual at the level of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-11 Xavier Calmet

I present a concise review of the Higgs problem which plays a central role in particle physics today. The Higgs of the minimal Standard Model is so far just a conjecture that needs to be verified or discarded at the LHC. Probably the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Guido Altarelli

We develop some formalism which is very general Feynman path integral in the case of the action which is allowed to be complex. The major point is that the effect of the imaginary part of the action (mainly) is to determine which solution…

General Physics · Physics 2009-10-13 Holger B. Nielsen , Masaao Ninomiya