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We start by briefly reviewing the description of gravity theories as gauge theories in four dimensions. More specifically we recall the procedure leading to the results of General Relativity and Weyl Gravity in a gauge-theoretic manner.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-13 G. Manolakos , P. Manousselis , G. Zoupanos

We show that the general theory of relativity can be formulated in the language of Weyl geometry. We develop the concept of Weyl frames and point out that the new mathematical formalism may lead to different pictures of the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 C. Romero , J. B. Fonseca-Neto , M. L. Pucheu

We comment on some peculiarities of matter with and without Weyl invariance coupled to classical $2d$ Einstein-Hilbert gravity for several models, in particular, related to the counting of degrees of freedom and on the dynamics. We find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-05 Corinne de Lacroix , Harold Erbin

Within the context of a $5D$ space-time, we construct a unified theory of gravity and electromagnetism from which the Einstein field equations and Maxwell equations emerge, with homogenous Maxwell equations appearing naturally. We also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-17 A. Borzou , H. R. Sepangi

The issue of the transformations of units is treated, mainly, in a geometrical context. It is shown that Weyl-integrable geometry is a consistent framework for the formulation of the gravitational laws since the basic law on which this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Israel Quiros

The well-noted correspondence between gravitation and electrodynamics emphasizes the importance of the Lanczos tensor -- the potential of the Weyl tensor -- which is an inherent structural element of any metric theory of gravity formulated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-20 Ram Gopal Vishwakarma

Despite the fact that General Relativity (GR) has been very successful, many alternative theories of gravity have attracted the attention of a significant number of theoretical physicists. Among these theories, we have theories with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-14 J. B. Formiga

By a uniform and simple Weyl invariant coupling of scale and matter fields, we construct theories that unify massless, massive, and partially massless excitations. Masses are related to tractor Weyl weights, and Breitenlohner-Freedman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. R. Gover , A. Shaukat , A. Waldron

In this paper, two things are done. (i) Using cohomological techniques, we explore the consistent deformations of linearized conformal gravity in 4 dimensions. We show that the only possibility involving no more than 4 derivatives of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-27 N. Boulanger , M. Henneaux

During his whole scientific life Hermann Weyl was fascinated by the interrelation of physical and mathematical theories. From the mid 1920s onward he reflected also on the typical difference between the two epistemic fields and tried to…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 Erhard Scholz

The advanced state of cosmological observations constantly tests the alternative theories of gravity that originate from Einstein's theory. However, this is not restricted to modifications to general relativity. In this sense, we work in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-10 Mohsen Fathi , Mona Kariminezhad , Marco Olivares , J. R. Villanueva

A purely geometrical relativity theory results from a construction that produces from three-dimensional space a happy unification of Kaluza's five-dimensional theory and Weyl's conformal theory. The theory can provide geometrical…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Homer G. Ellis

From the relativistic law of motion we attempt to deduce the field theories corresponding to the force law being linear and quadratic in 4-velocity of the particle. The linear law leads to the vector gauge theory which could be the abelian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Parampreet Singh , Naresh Dadhich

A longstanding open problem in mathematical physics has been that of finding an action principle for the Einstein-Weyl (EW) equations. In this paper, we present for the first time such an action principle in three dimensions in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-13 Silke Klemm , Lucrezia Ravera

We show that if the masses of timelike fields are point-dependent quantities transforming under conformal transformations as $m\rightarrow\Omega^{-1}m$, so the energy density of perfect fluids transforms as $\rho\rightarrow\Omega^{-4}\rho$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-20 Israel Quiros

The true nature of gravity is a remarkable open problem in Gravitation. Theoretical and observational motivations open the avenue of alternative theories of gravity. One possibility resorts to nonminimal couplings and non-metricity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-05 Cláudio Gomes

We construct a Weyl transverse diffeomorphism invariant theory of teleparallel gravity by employing the Weyl compensator formalism. The low-energy dynamics has a single spin two gravition without a scalar degree of freedom. By construction,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-31 Yu Nakayama

A common biquadratic potential for the Higgs field $h$ and an additional scalar field $\phi$, non minimally coupled to gravity, is considered in locally scale symmetric approaches to standard model fields in curved spacetime. A common…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-09 Erhard Scholz

The Weyl anomaly problem is treated within a purely geometrical context. Arguments are given that hint at a possible classical origin of the conformal anomaly in the Riemannian nature of the background geometry where the matter fields play…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Israel Quiros

We shall review conformal gravity as a gauge natural theory and discuss the consequences of Weyl covariance on the definition of physical states.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-21 M. Campigotto , L. Fatibene