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Related papers: The Aleph-zero or zero dichotomy

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The article provides a counterexample to a conjecture by Blocki-Zwonek.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-07-20 John Erik Fornæss

We present a system of axioms motivated by a topological intuition: The set of subsets of any set is a topology on that set. On the one hand, this system is a common weakening of Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory ZF, the positive set theory GPK…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Andreas Fackler

Monadic second order logic is the expansion of first order logic by quantifiers ranging over unary relations. We study the shared monadic second order theory of finite linear orders, i.e. the pseudofinite monadic second order theory of…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Deacon Linkhorn

We prove the consistency of ``CH + 2^{aleph_1} is arbitrarily large + 2^{aleph_1} not-> (omega_1 x omega)^2_2''. If fact, we can get 2^{aleph_1} not-> [omega_1 x omega]^2_{aleph_0}. In addition to this theorem, we give generalizations to…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Saharon Shelah

Goedel's results have had a great impact in diverse fields such as philosophy, computer sciences and fundamentals of mathematics. The fact that the rule of mathematical induction is contradictory with the rest of clauses used by Goedel to…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Diego Saa

We present an elementary, $L^2,$ proof of Fedi\u{\i}'s theorem on arbitrary (e.g., infinite order) degeneracy and extensions. In particular, the proof allows and shows $C^\infty,$ Gevrey, and real analytic hypoellipticity, and allows the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David S. Tartakoff

Although the categorical arithmetic is not effectively axiomatizable, the belief that the incompleteness Theorems can be apply to it is fairly common. Furthermore, the so-called "essential" (or "inherent") semantic incompleteness of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Giuseppe Raguní

The main purpose of this note is to prove an upper bound on the number of lattice points of a centrally symmetric convex body in terms of the successive minima of the body. This bound improves on former bounds and narrows the gap towards a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Henk

In this paper we obtain new sets of equivalents of the Fermat-Wiles theorem. Simultaneously, we obtain also asymptotic connections between the set of Dirichlet's series, certain segments of the Dirichlet's sum $\mfrak{D}(x)$, Riemann…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Jan Moser

A second order finite-difference equation has two linearly independent solutions. It is shown here that, like in the continuous case, at most one of the two can be a polynomial solution. The uniqueness in the classical continuous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-18 Alexander Moroz

We discuss the infinite dimensional algebras appearing in integrable perturbations of conformally invariant theories, with special emphasis in the structure of the consequent non-abelian infinite dimensional algebra generalizing $W_\infty$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 E. Abdalla , M. C. B. Abdalla , G. Sotkov , M. Stanishkov

We prove that the central sequence algebra of a separable C*-algebra is either subhomogeneous or non-exact, confirming a conjecture of Enders and Shulman. We also prove analogous dichotomy for other massive C*-algebras.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Ilijas Farah , Ilan Hirshberg

Iwasawa made the fundamental discovery that there is a close connection between the ideal class groups of $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$-extensions of cyclotomic fields and the $p$-adic analogue of Riemann's zeta functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

We prove that for any prime number $p$, every finite non-abelian $p$-group $G$ of class 2 has a noninner automorphism of order $p$ leaving either the Frattini subgroup $\Phi(G)$ or $\Omega_1(Z(G))$ elementwise fixed.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 A. Abdollahi

In this paper we study a beyond all order phenomenon which appears in the analytic unfoldings of the Hopf-zero singularity. It consists in the breakdown of a two-dimensional heteroclinic surface which exists in the truncated normal form of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-04 I. Baldomá , O. Castejón , T. M. Seara

I present the proof of Goedel's First Incompleteness theorem in an intuitive manner, while covering all technically challenging steps. I present generalizations of Goedel's fixed point lemma to two-sentence and multi-sentence versions,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Serafim Batzoglou

This paper is an investigation of the relationship between G\"odel's second incompleteness theorem and the well-foundedness of jump hierarchies. It follows from a classic theorem of Spector's that the relation $\{(A,B) \in \mathbb{R}^2 :…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Patrick Lutz , James Walsh

We prove matching direct and inverse theorems for (algebraic) polynomial approximation with doubling weights $w$ having finitely many zeros and singularities (i.e., points where $w$ becomes infinite) on an interval and not too ``rapidly…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Kirill A. Kopotun

Any model of ZFC + GCH has a generic extension (made with a poset of size aleph_2) in which the following hold: MA + 2^{aleph_0}= aleph_2+ there exists a Delta^2_1-well ordering of the reals. The proof consists in iterating posets designed…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Uri Abraham , Saharon Shelah

We give a different and simpler proof of a slightly modified (and weaker) variant of a recent theorem of Shelukhin extending Franks' "two-or-infinitely-many" theorem to Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms in higher dimensions and establishing a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Erman Cineli , Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel