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We show that in a tracial and finitely generated $W^\ast$-probability space existence of conjugate variables in an appropriate sense exclude algebraic relations for the generators. Moreover, under the assumption of finite non-microstates…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Tobias Mai , Roland Speicher , Moritz Weber

We show that, for many choices of finite tuples of generators $X = (x_1, \dots , x_d)$ of a tracial von Neumann algebra $(M, \tau)$ satisfying certain decomposition properties (non-primeness, possessing a Cartan subalgebra, or property…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Benjamin Major , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko

We extend Voiculescu's microstates-free definitions of free Fisher information and free entropy to the non-tracial framework. We explain the connection between these quantities and free entropy with respect to certain completely positive…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dimitri Shlyakhtenko

We give an general estimate for the non-microstates free entropy dimension $\delta ^{*}(X_{1},..., X_{n})$. If $X_{1},..., X_{n}$ generate a diffuse von Neumann algebra, we prove that $\delta ^{*}(X_{1},..., X_{n})\geq 1$. In the case that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dimitri Shlyakhtenko

Let M be a tracial von Neumann algebra and A be a weakly dense unital C*-subalgebra of M. We say that a set X is a W*-generating set for M if the von Neumann algebra generated by X is M and that X is a C*-generating set for A if the unital…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenley Jung

Suppose X is an n-tuple of selfadjoint elements in a tracial von Neumann algebra M. If z is a selfadjoint element in M and for some selfadjoint element y in the von Neumann algebra generated by X $\delta_0(y, z) < \delta_0(y) +…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-07-11 Kenley Jung

A variant of Gromov's notion of measure equivalence for groups has been introduced for II$_1$ factors under different names. We propose the terminology of W*-correlated II$_1$ factors. We prove rigidity results up to W*-correlations for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Daniel Drimbe , Stefaan Vaes

We give a new proof of a result of Ozawa showing that if a von Neumann subalgebra $Q$ of a free group factor $L\Bbb F_n, 2\leq n\leq \infty$ has relative commutant diffuse (i.e. without atoms), then $Q$ is amenable.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-12-25 Sorin Popa

Suppose F is a finite set of selfadjoint elements in a tracial von Neumann algebra M. For $\alpha >0$, F is $\alpha$-bounded if the free packing $\alpha$-entropy of F is bounded from above. We say that M is strongly 1-bounded if M has a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenley Jung

Suppose $N$ is a diffuse, property T von Neumann algebra and X is an arbitrary finite generating set of selfadjoint elements for N. By using rigidity/deformation arguments applied to representations of N in full matrix algebras, we deduce…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenley Jung , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko

We introduce pseudofinite W*-probability spaces. These are W*-probability spaces that are elementarily equivalent to Ocneanu ultraproducts of finite-dimensional von Neumann algebras equipped with arbitrary faithful normal states. We are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Jananan Arulseelan

We generalize a theorem of Chifan and Ioana by proving that for any, possibly type III, amenable von Neumann algebra $A_0$, any faithful normal state $\varphi_0$ and any discrete group $\Gamma$, the associated Bernoulli crossed product von…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Amine Marrakchi

Suppose $M$ is a tracial von Neumann algebra embeddable into $\mathcal R^{\omega}$ (the ultraproduct of the hyperfinite $II_1$-factor) and $X$ is an $n$-tuple of selfadjoint generators for $M$. Denote by $\Gamma(X;m,k,\gamma)$ the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenley Jung

We introduce a new iterative amalgamated free product construction of II$_1$ factors, and use it to construct a separable II$_1$ factor which does not have property Gamma and is not elementarily equivalent to the free group factor…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Ionut Chifan , Adrian Ioana , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli

Suppose $M$ is a von Neumann algebra equipped with a faithful normal state $\varphi$ and generated by a finite set $G=G^*$, $|G|\geq 2$. We show that if $G$ consists of eigenvectors of the modular operator $\Delta_\varphi$ with finite free…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Brent Nelson

In this short note we answer a query of Brodzki, Niblo, \v{S}pakula, Willett and Wright by showing that all bounded degree uniformly locally amenable graphs have Property A. For the second result of the note recall that Kaiser proved that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Gábor Elek

Given a finite, directed, connected graph $\Gamma$ equipped with a weighting $\mu$ on its edges, we provide a construction of a von Neumann algebra equipped with a faithful, normal, positive linear functional…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Michael Hartglass , Brent Nelson

We show that a QWEP von Neumann algebra has the weak* positive approximation property if and only if it is seemingly injective in the following sense: there is a factorization of the identity of $M$ $$Id_M=vu: M{\buildrel…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Gilles Pisier

We prove that independent rectangular random matrices, when embedded in a space of larger square matrices, are asymptotically free with amalgamation over a commutative finite dimensional subalgebra $D$ (under an hypothesis of unitary…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florent Benaych-Georges

We show that in a tracial and finitely generated $W^\ast$-probability space existence of conjugate variables excludes algebraic relations for the generators. Moreover, under the assumption of maximal non-microstates free entropy dimension,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Tobias Mai , Roland Speicher , Moritz Weber
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