English
Related papers

Related papers: Precise Radial Velocities of Polaris: Detection of…

200 papers

We identify and correct for small but coherent instrumental drifts in seven years of radial velocity data from the EXtreme PREcision Spectrograph (EXPRES). The systematics are most notable for the six months before and after 2022 January,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-06 Lily L. Zhao , Debra A. Fischer , Andrew E. Szymkowiak , John M. Brewer , Joe Llama

Polaris, the nearest and brightest classical Cepheid, is a single-lined spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 30 years. Using the High Resolution Channel of the Advanced Camera for Surveys onboard the Hubble Space Telescope (HST)…

Polaris the Cepheid has been observed for centuries, presenting surprises and changing our view of Cepheids and stellar astrophysics, in general. Specifically, understanding Polaris helps anchor the Cepheid Leavitt law, but the distance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Hilding R. Neilson

This work is devoted to investigation of low frequency variations in Polar motion (PM). It has been shown that the main PM features can be effectively investigated using not only time series of the Pole coordinates, but also using series of…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-12-09 N. Miller , Z. Malkin

We present new high-resolution (R=40000) spectroscopic observations of 18 bright northern Cepheids carried out at David Dunlap Observatory, in 1997. The measurements mainly extend those of presented in Paper I adding three more stars (AW…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. L. Kiss , J. Vinko

We present results from timing observations of 27 pulsars made at the Pushchino Observatory over 33.5 yr between 1978 July and 2012 February. We also analyze archival Jet Propulsion Laboratory data of 10 pulsars to extend individual data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 T. V. Shabanova , V. D. Pugachev , K. A. Lapaev

Aims: We attempt to revise the period-amplitude (P-A) relationship of Galactic Cepheids based on multi-colour photometric and radial velocity data. Reliable P-A graphs for Galactic Cepheids constructed for the U, B, V, R_C, and I_C…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Peter Klagyivik , Laszlo Szabados

Polaris, the nearest and brightest classical Cepheid, is a member of at least a triple system. It has a wide ($18''$) physical companion, the F-type dwarf Polaris B. Polaris itself is a single-lined spectroscopic binary with an orbital…

Observations of the light curve for the 3.7-day Cepheid RT Aur both before and since 1980 indicate that the variable is undergoing an overall period increase, amounting to +0.082 +-0.012 s/yr, rather than a period decrease, as implied by…

As part of a program to determine dynamical masses of Cepheids, we have imaged the nearest and brightest Cepheid, Polaris, with the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 and Wide Field Camera 3. Observations were obtained at…

A periodic variation in the pulse timings of the pulsating hot subdwarf B star CS 1246 was recently discovered via the O-C diagram and suggests the presence of a binary companion with an orbital period of two weeks. Fits to this phase…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Brad N. Barlow , Bart H. Dunlap , J. Christopher Clemens

A collection of active photometric observations over the last half decade, archival data from the past 120 years, radial velocity observations from 1984, and recent monitoring through a pro-am collaboration reveal that the 9th magnitude F9…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-25 David G. Turner , Daniel J. Majaess , David J. Lane , J. R. Percy , D. English , Richard Huziak

Theoretical estimates of the rates of radial pulsation period change in Galactic Cepheids with initial masses 5.5M_\odot <= Mzams <= 13M_\odot, chemical composition X=0.7, Z=0.02 and periods 1.5 day <= P <= 100 day are obtained from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-24 Yuri A. Fadeyev

The ratio of pulsation to radial velocity (the projection factor) is currently limiting the accuracy of the interferometric Baade-Wesselink method. This work aims at establishing a link between the line asymmetry evolution over the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Nardetto , D. Mourard , P. Kervella , Ph. Mathias , A. Merand , D. Bersier

Pulsars with periods more than 0.4 seconds in the declination range -9o < decj < 42o and in the right ascension range 0h < r.a.< 24h were searched in parallel with the program of interplanetary scintillations monitoring of a large number of…

The shape of the radial velocity and light curves of 24 long-period (30 < P < 134 days) Cepheids in the Magellanic Clouds shows a progression with the period. The sequences of the radial velocity and light curves are based only on a small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 E. Antonello

We present precise relative radial velocity (RV) measurements for the rapidly oscillating Ap (roAp) star 33 Librae measured from high resolution data spanning the wavelength interval 5000--6200 A. We find that pulsational radial velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 David E. Mkrtichian , Artie P. Hatzes , Antonio Kanaan

A previously-derived photometric parallax of 10.10+-0.20 mas, d=99+-2 pc, is confirmed for Polaris by a spectroscopic parallax derived using line ratios in high dispersion spectra for the Cepheid. The resulting estimates for the mean…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 David G. Turner , V. V. Kovtyukh , Igor Usenko , N. Gorlova

We present a comprehensive photometric, spectroscopic, and polarimetric study of the intermediate polar (IP) 1RXS J080114.6-462324, using observations from the South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO) 1.0-m and 1.9-m telescopes and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-17 V. Moloi , S. B. Potter , Z. N. Khangale , D. A. H. Buckley , L. Booi , P. A. Woudt

The TESS spacecraft observed the asynchronous polar CD Ind at a two-minute cadence almost continuously for 28 days in 2018, covering parts of 5 consecutive cycles of the system's 7.3-day beat period. These observations provide the first…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Colin Littlefield , Peter Garnavich , Koji Mukai , Paul A. Mason , Paula Szkody , Mark Kennedy , Gordon Myers , Robert Schwarz