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We discuss the impact of a tiny Lorentz-violating $b^\mu$ term on the one dimensional motion of a Dirac particle scattering on a rectangular barrier. We assume the experiment is performed in a particular inertial frame, where the components…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Zhi Xiao

We study quantum Hall interferometers in which the interference loop encircles a quantum anti-dot. We base our study on thermodynamic considerations, which we believe reflect the essential aspects of interference transport phenomena. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-20 Sarah Levy Schreier , Ady Stern , Bernd Rosenow , Bertrand. I. Halperin

In recent years there has been an enormous progress in matter wave interferometry. The Colella- Overhauser-Werner (COW) type of neutron interferometer and the Kasevich-Chu (K-C) atom interferometer, are the prototype of such devices and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Daniel M. Greenberger , Wolfgang P. Schleich , Ernst M. Rasel

This dissertation serves as a general introduction to Wigner functions, phase space, and quantum metrology but also strives to be useful as a how-to guide for those who wish to delve into the realm of using continuous variables, to describe…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-05 Bryan Gard

We consider an extension of the recent experiment with ultracold neutrons and the quantization of its vertical motion in order to test the Weak Equivalence Principle. We show that an improvement on the energy resolution of the experiment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 O. Bertolami , F. M. Nunes

We investigate the consequences of Lorentz violation (as expressed within the gravity sector of the Standard-Model Extension) for gravitational quantum states of ultracold neutrons (UCNs). Since our main aim is to compare our theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-08 C. A. Escobar , A. Martín-Ruiz

A curious effect is uncovered by calculating the it time evolving probability of reflection of a Gaussian wave packet from a rectangular potential barrier while it is perturbed by reducing its height. A time interval is found during which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Bandyopadhyay , A. S. Majumdar , D. Home

A phase space formulation of the filtering process upon an incident quantum state is developed. This formulation can explain the results of both quantum interference and delayed-choice experiments without making use of the controversial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniela Dragoman

Experiments with cold and ultracold neutrons have reached a level of precision such that problems far beyond the scale of the present Standard Model of particle physics become accessible to experimental investigation. Due to the close links…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-23 Dirk Dubbers , Michael G. Schmidt

The survival of time-reversal symmetry in the presence of strong multiple scattering lies at the heart of some of the most robust interference effects of light in complex media. Here, the use of time-reversed light paths for imaging in…

Optics · Physics 2020-04-22 Jesse Dykes , Zeina Nazer , Allard P. Mosk , Otto L. Muskens

Nonlinearities in the dispersion relations associated with different interactions designs, boundary conditions and the existence of a physical cut-off scale can alter the quantum vacuum energy of a nonrelativistic system nontrivially. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-08 Matthew Edmonds , Antonino Flachi , Marco Pasini

In the interface between general relativity and relativistic quantum mechanics, we analyse rotating effects on the scalar field subject to a hard-wall confining potential. We consider three different scenarios of general relativity given by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-06 R. L. L. Vitória , K. Bakke

We report our recent predictions on the quantum Nernst effect, a novel thermomagnetic effect in the quantum Hall regime. We assume that, when the chemical potential is located between a pair of neighboring Landau levels, edge currents…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Hiroaki Nakamura , Naomichi Hatano , Ryoen Shirasaki

We present the full evaluation of a cold atom gyroscope based on atom interferometry. We have performed extensive studies to determine the systematic errors, scale factor and sensitivity. We demonstrate that the acceleration noise can be…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Gauguet , Benjamin Canuel , Thomas Lévèque , Walid Chaibi , Arnaud Landragin

Within the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory in the full Dirac space, the tensor-force effects on infinite nuclear matter are elucidated by subtracting the matrix elements of tensor forces from the realistic nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-04 Sibo Wang , Hui Tong , Chencan Wang , Qiang Zhao , Peter Ring , Jie Meng

The analysis of phase shifts in executed and proposed interferometry experiments on photons and neutrons neglected forces exerted at the boundaries of spatial constrictions. When those forces are included it is seen that the observed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Murray Peshkin

A critique of a recent experiment [Wagh et.al., Phys.Rev.Lett.81, 1992 (7 Sep 1998)] to measure the noncyclic phase associated with a precessing neutron spin in a neutron interferometer, as given by the Pancharatnam criterion, is presented.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rajendra Bhandari

Nontrivial capacitance behavior, including a negative capacitance (NC) effect, observed in a variety of semiconductor devices, is discussed emphasizing the physical mechanism and the theoretical interpretation of experimental data. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Ershov , H. C. Liu , L. Li , M. Buchanan , Z. R. Wasilewski , A. K. Jonscher

Gravity is the most familiar force at our natural length scale. However, it is still exotic from the view point of particle physics. The first experimental study of quantum effects under gravity was performed using a cold neutron beam in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-04-10 Y. Kamiya , G. Ichikawa , S. Komamiya

The paradoxical phenomenon of the quantum Cheshire Cat (qCC) refers to situations where different properties of a particle appear to be localised in different paths of an interferometer and therefore spatially separated. This observation is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-03 Armin Danner , Niels Geerits , Hartmut Lemmel , Richard Wagner , Stephan Sponar , Yuji Hasegawa
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