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We show that the causal properties of asymptotically flat spacetimes depend on their dimensionality: while the time-like future of any point in the past conformal infinity $\mathcal{I}^-$ contains the whole of the future conformal infinity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-02 Peter Cameron , Maciej Dunajski

This article gives a study of the higher-dimensional Penrose transform between conformally invariant massless fields on space-time and cohomology classes on twistor space, where twistor space is defined to be the space of projective pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-24 L. J. Mason , R. A. Reid-Edwards , A. Taghavi-Chabert

We study the exterior solution for a static, spherically symmetric source in Weyl conformal gravity in terms of the Newman--Penrose formalism. We first show that both the static, uncharged black hole solution of Mannheim and Kazanas and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-13 Petr Jizba , Kamil Mudruňka

Vacuum spacetimes admitting a non-twisting geodetic multiple Weyl aligned null direction (WAND) are analyzed in arbitrary dimension using recently developed higher-dimensional Newman-Penrose (NP) formalism. We determine dependence of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Alena Pravdova , Vojtech Pravda

Motivated by supersymmetry methods in general relativity, we study four-dimensional Lorentzian space-times with a complex Dirac spinor field satisfying a Killing-spinor-like equation where the Killing constant is promoted to a complex…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-02 Bernardo Araneda , Ángel J. Murcia

A class of Dp and Dp-D(p+4)-brane solutions are constructed in the Penrose limit of the linear-dilaton geometry. The classical solutions are shown to break all space-time supersymmetries. In the worldsheet description, the branes preserve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. F. Hassan , Rashmi R. Nayak , Kamal L. Panigrahi

We examine the global structure of scalar field critical collapse spacetimes using a characteristic double-null code. It can integrate past the horizon without any coordinate problems, due to the careful choice of constraint equations used…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrei V. Frolov , Ue-Li Pen

There are holographic superconformal theories in all dimensions between two and six which allow arbitrary tree-level four-point functions to be fixed by basic consistency conditions. Although Mellin space is usually the most efficient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-06 Connor Behan , Rodrigo S. Pitombo

The general structure of the conformal boundary $\mathscr{I}^+$ of asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes is investigated. First we show that Penrose's quasi-local mass, associated with a cut ${\cal S}$ of the conformal boundary, can be zero…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-07 László B Szabados , Paul Tod

In axially symmetric spacetimes the Penrose inequality can be strengthened to include angular momentum. We prove a version of this inequality for minimal surfaces, more precisely, a lower bound for the ADM mass in terms of the area of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-26 Pablo Anglada

The infinite cosmological "constant" limit of the de Sitter solutions to Einstein's equation is studied. The corresponding spacetime is a singular, four-dimensional cone-space, transitive under proper conformal transformations, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira

In this paper, we study closed four-dimensional manifolds. In particular, we show that under various new pinching curvature conditions (for example, the sectional curvature is no more than 5/6 of the smallest Ricci eigenvalue) then the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Xiaodong Cao , Hung Tran

In the traditional Kaluza-Klein theory, the cylinder condition and the constancy of the extra-dimensional radius (scalar field) imply that timelike geodesics on the 5-dimensional bundle project to solutions of the Lorentz force equation on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-10 E. Minguzzi

We investigate conformal mechanics associated with the rotating Bertotti-Robinson (RBR) geometry found recently as the near-horizon limit of the extremal rotating Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion black holes. The solution breaks the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerard Clement , Dmitri Gal'tsov

We derive the necessary and sufficient conditions under which the general Plebanski-Demianski (PD) solution of Einstein-Maxwell theory with a negative cosmological constant admits Killing spinors. We consider in detail two different scaling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Dietmar Klemm , Masato Nozawa

We give a higher even dimensional extension of vacuum colliding gravitational plane waves with the combinations of collinear and non-collinear polarized four-dimensional metric. The singularity structure of space-time depends on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Metin Gurses , Emre O. Kahya , Atalay Karasu

An exact correspondence is pointed out between conformal field theories in D dimensions and dual resonance models in D' dimensions, where D' may differ from D. Dual resonance models, pioneered by Veneziano, were forerunners of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-08 Gerhard Mack

In this paper we prove a mass-capacity inequality and a volumetric Penrose inequality for conformally flat manifolds, in arbitrary dimensions. As a by-product of the proofs, P\'olya-Szeg\"o and Aleksandrov-Fenchel inequalities for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Alexandre Freire , Fernando Schwartz

In the asymptotically locally hyperbolic setting it is possible to have metrics with scalar curvature at least -6 and negative mass when the genus of the conformal boundary at infinity is positive. Using inverse mean curvature flow, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Dan A. Lee , André Neves

This paper considers the existence of conformally compact Einstein metrics on 4-manifolds. A reasonably complete understanding is obtained for the existence of such metrics with prescribed conformal infinity, when the conformal infinity is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-18 Michael T. Anderson