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The topological phase transition in the Qi-Wu-Zhang model is studied using a real-space approach. An effective Hamiltonian for the topologically protected edge-modes in a finite-size system is developed. The topological phase transition is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Arjo Dasgupta , Indra Dasgupta

Newman and Rovelli have used singular Hamilton-Jacobi transformations to reduce the phase space of general relativity in terms of the Ashtekar variables. Their solution of the gauge constraint cannot be inverted and indeed has no Minkowski…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 J. N. Goldberg , D. C. Robinson

We propose a general framework to solve tight binding models in D dimensional lattices driven by ac electric fields. Our method is valid for arbitrary driving regimes and allows to obtain effective Hamiltonians for different external fields…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-21 Alvaro Gomez-Leon , Gloria Platero

We develop a method that we call \emph{omission of intervals}, for establishing topological properties of subsets of the real line based on their combinatorial structure. Using this method, we obtain conceptual proofs of the fundamental…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Boaz Tsaban

An existence result is proved for a nonlinear diffusion problem of phase-field type, consisting of a parabolic system of two partial differential equations, complemented by Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions and initial conditions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-24 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Paolo Podio-Guidugli , Jürgen Sprekels

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are the primary means to modelling dynamical systems in many natural and engineering sciences. The number of equations required to describe a system with high heterogeneity limits our capability of…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2017-07-17 Andrea Vandin

The recent approach based on Hamiltonian systems and the implicit parametri\-za\-tion theorem, provides a general fixed domain approximation method in shape optimization problems, using optimal control theory. In previous works, we have…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Cornel Marius Murea , Dan Tiba

We establish improved hypoelliptic estimates on the solutions of kinetic transport equations, using a suitable decomposition of the phase space. Our main result shows that the relative compactness in all variables of a bounded family…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Diogo Arsénio , Laure Saint-Raymond

We extend authors' prior results on optimal regularity and Uhlenbeck compactness for affine connections to general connections on vector bundles. This is accomplished by deriving a vector bundle version of the RT-equations, and establishing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Moritz Reintjes , Blake Temple

This paper is concerned with the fault diagnosis problem for general linear heterodirectional hyperbolic ODE-PDE systems. A systematic solution is presented for additive time-varying actuator, process and sensor faults in the presence of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-23 Ferdinand Fischer , Joachim Deutscher

The Fredrickson-Andersen (FA) model---a kinetically constrained lattice model---displays an ergodic to non-ergodic transition with a slow two-step relaxation of dynamical correlation functions close to the transition point. We derive an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-19 Koray Önder , Matthias Sperl , W. Till Kranz

In this paper, we rigorously prove the bulk-edge correspondence for finite two-dimensional ergodic disordered systems. Specifically, we focus on the short-range Hamiltonians with ergodic disordered on-site potentials. We first introduce the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Habib Ammari , Jiayu Qiu

The auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo (AFQMC) method is a general numerical method for correlated many-electron systems, which is being increasingly applied in lattice models, atoms, molecules, and solids. Here we introduce the theory and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

We employ an extension of ergodic theory to the random setting to investigate the existence of random periodic solutions of random dynamical systems. Given that a random dynamical system has a dissipative structure, we proved that a random…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-25 Kenneth Uda

A new approach was recently introduced by the authors for constructing analytic solutions of the linear PDEs describing elastodynamics. Here, this approach is applied to the case of a homogeneous isotropic half-space body satisfying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-15 A. S. Fokas , D. Yang

The classical formalism of the Moment Problem has been combined with a cumulant approach and applied to the extensive many-body problem. This has yielded many new exact results for many-body systems in the thermodynamic limit - for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. S. Witte

We approximate the quasi-static equation of linear elasticity in translation invariant spaces on the torus. This unifies different FFT-based discretisation methods into a common framework and extends them to anisotropic lattices. We analyse…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Ronny Bergmann , Dennis Merkert

Using a homologically link theorem in variational theory and iteration inequalities of Maslov-type index, we show the existence of a sequence of subharmonic solutions of non-autonomous Hamiltonian systems with the Hamiltonian functions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Chungen Liu , Xiaofei Zhang

By using the unique continuation principle for linear elliptic systems, we can simplify the proof of a recent variational maximum principle due to Alikakos and Fusco. At the same time, this approach allows us to relax an assumption from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Christos Sourdis

This contribution extends the localized training approach, traditionally employed for multiscale problems and parameterized partial differential equations (PDEs) featuring locally heterogeneous coefficients, to the class of linear, positive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Christian Engwer , Mario Ohlberger , Lukas Renelt