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We examine how the current--voltage characteristics of a doped weakly coupled superlattice depends on temperature. The drift velocity of a discrete drift model of sequential tunneling in a doped GaAs/AlAs superlattice is calculated as a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 David Sanchez , L. L. Bonilla , G. Platero

The effect of the Doppler shift is studied in a model for the $\alpha$-$\beta$ bands of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ consisting of two hybridized 1D bands. Assuming a superconducting gap with nodes in the diagonal directions, we examine the oscillation of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Tanaka , K. Kuroki , Y. Tanuma , S. Kashiwaya

The thermal conductivity of a YBCO single crystal has been studied as a function of the relative orientation of the crystal axes and a magnetic field rotating in the Cu-O planes. Measurements were carried out at several temperatures below…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Aubin , K. Behnia , M. Ribault , R. Gagnon , L. Taillefer

It is shown that the properties of the superconductivity observed in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ can be accounted for by properly taking into account the internal degrees of freedom of the system. The electrons are strongly correlated in the RuO$_2$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralph Werner

We present resistivity and thermal-conductivity measurements of superconducting FeSe in intense magnetic fields up to 35 T applied parallel to the $ab$ plane. At low temperatures, the upper critical field $\mu_0 H_{c2}^{ab}$ shows an…

Recently the superconducting gap functions of the skutterudite PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ have been proposed [K. Maki et al, Europhys. Lett. {\bf 68}, 720 (2004)]. The superconductivity is spin-triplet and consists of at least 2 distinct phases in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 David Parker , Kazumi Maki , Stephan Haas

We consider thin superconducting (S) films of thickness d $\ll \xi_{0}$, sandwiched between two ferromagnetic semiconducting insulators (FI) with differently orientated magnetizations - the FI-S-FI system. We calculate the dependence of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Miodrag L. Kulic , Martin Endres

We theoretically investigate the magnetic-field-angle dependence of the flux-flow resistivity $\rho_{\rm f}$ in unconventional superconductors. Two contributions to $\rho_{\rm f}$ are considered: one is the quasiparticle (QP) relaxation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-11 Yoichi Higashi , Yuki Nagai , Masahiko Machida , Nobuhiko Hayashi

Resistive superconducting zero-field transition in amorphous In-O films in states from the vicinity of the insulator-superconductor transition is analyzed in terms of two characteristic temperatures: the upper one, $T_{c0}$, where the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. F. Gantmakher , M. V. Golubkov

We report measurements of the upper critical field $H_{\mathrm{c2}}$ as functions of temperature $T$, polar angle $\theta$ (of the field direction with respect to the crystallographic $c$ axis), and azimuthal angle $\phi$ (of the field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-20 Huakun Zuo , Jin-Ke Bao , Yi Liu , Jinhua Wang , Zhao Jin , Zhengcai Xia , Liang Li , Zhuan Xu , Jian Kang , Zengwei Zhu , Guang-Han Cao

The superconducting transition temperature, $T_c$, of a ferromagnet (F) - superconductor (S) - ferromagnet trilayer depends on the mutual orientation of the magnetic moments of the F layers. This effect has been previously observed in F/S/F…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 Jian Zhu , Ilya N. Krivorotov , Klaus Halterman , Oriol T. Valls

We consider excitation spectrum near a twin boundary in an orthorhombic $d+s$ superconductor. The low-energy spectrum is highly sensitive to the presence of the small amount of s-wave component. Robustness of the bound states at the Fermi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 M. E. Zhitomirsky , M. B. Walker

We study the vortex state of a layered superconductor with vertical line nodes on its Fermi surface when a magnetic field is applied in the ab-plane direction. We rotate the magnetic field within the plane, and analyze the change of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Masafumi Udagawa , Youichi Yanase , Masao Ogata

Recent AC susceptibility and polar Kerr effect measurements in the skutterudite superconductor PrOs4Sb12 (POS) uncovered the nature of the superconducting double transition from a high temperature, high field, time reversal symmetric phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-19 Chandan Setty , Yuxuan Wang , Philip W. Phillips

We report the magnetic field-amplitude and field-angle dependence of the superconducting onset temperature Tc_onset of the organic superconductor (TMTSF)2ClO4 in magnetic fields H accurately aligned to the conductive ab' plane. We revealed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-19 Shingo Yonezawa , S. Kusaba , Y. Maeno , P. Auban-Senzier , C. Pasquier , K. Bechgaard , D. Jérome

The quasiparticle density of states in a two-dimensional d-wave superconductor depends on the orientation of the in-plane external magnetic field H. This is because. in the region of the gap nodes, the Doppler shift due to the circulating…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Ewald Schachinger , Jules P. Carbotte

The superconducting gap structure of recently discovered heavy fermion superconductor PrOs4Sb12 was investigated by using thermal transport measurements in magnetic field rotated relative to the crystal axes. We demonstrate that a novel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Izawa , Y. Nakajima , J. Goryo , Y. Matsuda , S. Osaki , H. Sugawara , H. Sato , P. Thalmeier , K. Maki

We describe the approach of the superconducting state as a sequence of cross-over phenomena. As the temperature is decreased, uncorrelated pairing of the electrons leads to the opening of a pseudogap at T_F^*. Upon further lowering the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Devillard , J. Ranninger

We obtain general expressions for the residual density of states, electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity for non-unitary superconductors due to impurity scattering. We apply the results to the so-called `B phase' of PrOs4Sb12,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 T. R. Abu Alrub , S. H. Curnoe

The filled skutterudite compound PrOs4Sb12, the first example of a Pr-based heavy fermion superconductor, displays superconductivity with $T_c\sim 1.85$ K and has an effective mass $m^* \sim$ {50 $m_e$}, where $m_e$ is the free electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. -C. Ho , N. A. Frederick , V. S. Zapf , E. D. Bauer , T. D. Do , M. B. Maple , A. D. Christianson , A. H. Lacerda