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Related papers: Precise determination of the sigma pole location f…

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We present a dispersion theoretical analysis of recent date from electron-proton scattering. This allows for a high-precision extraction of the electric and magnetic radius of the proton, $r_E = (0.839\pm 0.002{}^{+0.002}_{-0.003})$~fm and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-18 Yong-Hui Lin

Faraday rotation measure (RM) synthesis is an important tool to study and analyze galactic and extra-galactic magnetic fields. Since there is a Fourier relation between the Faraday dispersion function and the polarized radio emission, full…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Feng Li , Shea Brown , Tim J. Cornwell , Frank de Hoog

Precise knowledge of magnetic fields is crucial in many medical imaging applications like magnetic resonance imaging or magnetic particle imaging (MPI) as they are the foundation of these imaging systems. For the investigation of the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-09-10 Marija Boberg , Tobias Knopp , Martin Möddel

We present a set of once subtracted dispersion relations which implement crossing symmetry conditions for the $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitudes below 1 GeV. We compare and discuss the results obtained for the once and twice subtracted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 R. Kaminski , R. Garcia-Martin , P. Grynkiewicz , J. R. Pelaez , F. J. Yndurain

Representing spectral densities, real-frequency, and real-time Green's functions of continuous systems by a small discrete set of complex poles is an ubiquitous problem in condensed matter physics, with applications ranging from quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-04 Lei Zhang , André Erpenbeck , Yang Yu , Emanuel Gull

We develop a discrete fermion approach for modelling the strong interaction of an arbitrary system interacting with continuum electronic reservoirs. The approach is based on a pseudo-fermion decomposition of the continuum bath correlation…

Starting from hyperbolic dispersion relations, we derive a system of Roy--Steiner equations for pion Compton scattering that respects analyticity, unitarity, gauge invariance, and crossing symmetry. It thus maintains all symmetries of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-27 Martin Hoferichter , Daniel R. Phillips , Carlos Schat

We describe the meson-meson data for the ($IJ^{PC}=00^{++}$) wave at $280\leq\sqrt s\leq 1900$ MeV in two approaches: (i) the K-matrix approach and (ii) the dispersion relation D-matrix method. With a good description of low energy data (at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-31 A. V. Anisovich , V. V. Anisovich , M. A. Matveev , K. V. Nikonov , V. A. Nikonov , J. Nyiri , A. V. Sarantsev , T. O. Vulfs

Motivated by a use case in theoretical hadron physics, we revisit an application of a pole-sum fit to dressing functions of a confined quark propagator. More precisely, we investigate approaches to determine the number and positions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-09 S. Kaidisch , T. U. Hilger , A. Krassnigg , W. Lucha

We use our latest dispersive analysis of pion-pion scattering data and the very recent Kl4 experimental results to obtain the mass, width and couplings of the two lightest scalar-isoscalar resonances. These parameters are defined from their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 R. Garcia-Martin , R. Kaminski , J. R. Pelaez , J. Ruiz de Elvira

We suggest a simple analytical description of the S-wave isoscalar $\pi\pi$ amplitude, which corresponds to a joint dressing of the bare resonance and background contributions. The amplitude describes well the experimental data on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Kaloshin , V. M. Persikov , A. N. Vall

In a series of papers we have applied several sum rules and forward dispersion relations, to pion-pion scattering. We have found that some widely used data sets fail to satisfy these constraints, and we have provided an amplitude that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Pelaez , F. J. Yndurain

The ill-posed problem of phase retrieval in optics, using one or more intensity measurements, has a multitude of applications using electromagnetic or matter waves. Many phase retrieval algorithms are computed on pixel arrays using discrete…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-21 J. A. Pollock , K. S. Morgan , L. C. P. Croton , M. K. Croughan , G. Ruben , N. Yagi , H. Sekiguchi , M. J. Kitchen

We improve our description of pion-pion scattering data by imposing additional requirements to our previous fits, in the form of once-subtracted Roy-like equations, while extending our analysis up to 1100 MeV. We provide simple and ready to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-22 R. García- Martín , R. Kamiński , J. R. Peláez , J. Ruiz de Elvira , F. J. Ynduráin

Two approaches for the efficient rational approximation of the Fermi-Dirac function are discussed: one uses the contour integral representation and conformal mapping and the other is based on a version of the multipole representation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-12-14 Lin Lin , Jianfeng Lu , Lexing Ying , E Weinan

The Compton scattering on a charged pion is studied using the dispersion relations. Unknown mass, full width and decay width into \gamma \gamma of the sigma meson are found from a fit to the experimental data for the process \gamma+\gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. Fil'kov , V. L. Kashevarov

When a resonance lies near the threshold of a heavier channel, an interesting feature can occur. The paradigmatic example employed here is the scalar isoscalar $f_0(980)$ resonance that couples to the lighter $\pi\pi$ and heavier $K\bar{K}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-04 J. A. Oller

The importance of resonances for the radiative hyperon decays is examined in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. Low lying baryon resonances are included into the effective theory and tree contributions to these decays are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Borasoy , B. R. Holstein

Dispersion relations for fermions at high temperature and in a background magnetic field are calculated in two different ways. First from a straightforward one-loop calculation where, in the weak field limit, we find an expression closely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Per Elmfors

The plasma dispersion function $Z(s)$ is a fundamental complex special integral function widely used in the field of plasma physics. The simplest and most rapid, yet accurate, approach to calculating it is through rational or equivalent…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-07-04 Huasheng Xie