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The Hubbard model on an anisotropic triangular lattice in two dimensions, a fundamental model for frustrated electron physics, displays a wide variety of phases and phase transitions. This work investigates the model using the ladder dual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-11 Yang Yu , Shaozhi Li , Sergei Iskakov , Emanuel Gull

The finite-bandwidth conductance of a Luttinger liquid (LL) with a cluster of impurities is studied and its variation with respect to temperature is shown. The calculations are done using the correlation functions obtained using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-08 Joy Prakash Das , Girish S. Setlur

We present local probe results on the honeycomb lattice antiferromagnet Ba3CuSb2O9. Muon spin relaxation measurements in zero field down to 20 mK show unequivocally that there is a total absence of spin freezing in the ground state. Sb NMR…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 J. A. Quilliam , F. Bert , E. Kermarrec , C. Payen , C. Guillot-Deudon , P. Bonville , C. Baines , H. Luetkens , P. Mendels

The Luttinger liquid (LL) model of one-dimensional (1D) electronic systems provides a powerful tool for understanding strongly correlated physics including phenomena such as spin-charge separation. Substantial theoretical efforts have…

At strong repulsion, the triangular-lattice Hubbard model is described by $s=1/2$ spins with nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interactions and exhibits conventional 120$^\circ$ order. Using the infinite density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-07 Tessa Cookmeyer , Johannes Motruk , Joel E. Moore

Motivated by the observation of a gapless spin liquid state in $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$, we analyze the anisotropic triangular lattice $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model with the resonating valence bond mean-field approximation. Paying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-13 Yuta Hayashi , Masao Ogata

We perform large-scale density matrix renormalization group simulations of the $\mathrm{SU}(4)$ Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice and resolve the long-standing question of its ground state in an unbiased and quantitatively…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-03 Masahiko G. Yamada

We study a one-dimensional electron liquid coupled by a weak spin-exchange interaction to an antiferromagnetic spin-S ladder with n legs. A perturbative renormalization group analysis in the semiclassical limit reveals the opening of a spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Mats Granath , Henrik Johannesson

Using the adiabatic switching of interactions, we establish a condition for the existence of electronic quasiparticles in a Luttinger liquid. It involves a characteristic interaction strength proportional to the inverse square root of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Mélin , B. Douçot , P. Butaud

Stabilization of the quantum spin liquids is vital to realize applications in spintronics and quantum computing. The unique magnetic structure of Ba2CuTeO6 comprising of coupled spin-ladders with finite inter-ladder coupling brings the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-30 Shalini Badola , Devesh Negi , Aprajita Joshi , Surajit Saha

Spin nematic phase is a phase of frustrated quantum magnets with a quadrupolar order of electron spins. Since the spin nematic order is usually masked in experimentally accessible quantities, it is important to develop a methodology for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-19 Shunsuke C. Furuya

The quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnetic Ising-like compound BaCo2V2O8 has been shown to be describable by the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid theory in its gapless phase induced by a magnetic field applied along the Ising axis. Above 3.9 T,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-11 B. Grenier , V. Simonet , B. Canals , P. Lejay , M. Klanjsek , M. Horvatic , C. Berthier

We study the magnetic phase diagram of two coupled mixed-spin $(1,{1/2})$ Heisenberg chains as a function of the frustration parameter related to diagonal exchange couplings. The analysis is performed by using spin-wave series and exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

We have investigated polycrystalline samples of the zigzag chain system BaTb$_2$O$_4$ with a combination of magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, neutron powder diffraction, and muon spin relaxation measurements. Despite the onset of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-27 A. A. Aczel , L. Li , V. O. Garlea , J. -Q. Yan , F. Weickert , V. S. Vapf , R. Movshovich , M. Jaime , P. J. Baker , V. Keppens , D. Mandrus

We report on the observation of a helical Luttinger-liquid in the edge of InAs/GaSb quantum spin Hall insulator, which shows characteristic suppression of conductance at low temperature and low bias voltage. Moreover, the conductance shows…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-28 Tingxin Li , Pengjie Wang , Hailong Fu , Lingjie Du , Kate A. Schreiber , Xiaoyang Mu , Xiaoxue Liu , Gerard Sullivan , Gábor A. Csáthy , Xi Lin , Rui-Rui Du

A new non-Fermi-liquid state of quasi-one-dimensional conductors is suggested in which electronic system exists in a form of collection of bounded Luttinger liquids stabilized by impurities. This state is shown to be stable towards…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Artemenko , S. V. Remizov

We explore the phase diagram of the strongly correlated Hubbard model with intrinsic spin orbit coupling on the honeycomb lattice. We obtain the low energy effective model describing the spin degree of freedom. We study the resulting model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-20 Abolhassan Vaezi , Mahdi Mashkoori , Mehdi Hosseini

Although magnetically ordered at low temperatures, the spin-1/2 triangular antiferromagnet Cs_2CuCl_4 exhibits remarkable spin dynamics that strongly suggest proximity to a spin liquid phase. Here we address the question of whether a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Jason Alicea , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We show using bosonization techniques, that strong forward scattering interactions between one dimensional spinless Luttinger liquids (LL) can stabilize a phase where charge-density wave, superconducting and transverse single particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashvin Vishwanath , David Carpentier

The diffusionless Burgers-Bain phase transition from a hcp arrangement to a cuboidal lattice (fcc and bcc) is analysed in great detail for Lennard-Jones solids. From the lattice vectors of an underlying bi-lattice smoothly connecting these…