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Mn site is substituted with closed shell ions (Al, Ga. Ti, Zr and a certain combination of Zr and Al) and also with Fe and Ru ions carrying the magnetic moment (S=5/2 and 2 respectively) at a fixed concentration of 5 at. %. Substitution did…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Seetha Lakshmi , V. Sridharan , D. V. Natarajan , V. Sankara Sastry , T. S. Radhakrishnan

Ti$_{1-x-y}$Al$_{x}$Zr$_{y}$N cubic alloys within the 25-70\% Al composition range have high age-hardening capabilities due to metastable phase transition pathways at high temperatures. They are thus ideal candidates for ultra-hard…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-10 Vahid Attari , Aitor Cruzado , Raymundo Arroyave

SrTiO$_{3}$ undergoes a cubic-to-tetragonal phase transition at 105K. This antiferrodistortive transition is believed to be in competition with incipient ferroelectricity. Substituting strontium by isovalent calcium induces a ferroelectric…

Herein we report on the thermal expansions and temperature-dependent crystal structures of select ternary carbide MAX phases in the Ti-Al-C phase diagram in the 100-1000 deg C temperature range. A bulk sample containing 38 wt.% Ti5Al2C3,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 Nina J. Lane , Sven C. Vogel , El'ad N. Caspi , Michel W. Barsoum

The layered transition metal trihalide $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has been studied extensively in recent years as a promising candidate for a proximate Kitaev quantum spin liquid state. In high quality samples, a complete structural transition from…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-05 Paige Harford , Ezekiel Horsley , Subin Kim , Young-June Kim

The thermoelectric (TE) properties of quaternary Heusler alloys (CoX'ZrAl; X'= V, Fe, Ir) are studied in the framework of Density Functional Theory and Boltzmann Transport Theory. The compound CoVZrAl is found to be semiconducting and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-12 Poulami Biswas , Mahabubur Rahaman , Molly De Raychaudhury

We report the structural, magnetic, and magnetocaloric properties of Co$_2$Cr$_{1-x}$Ti$_x$Al ($x=$ 0--0.5) Heusler alloys for spintronic and magnetic refrigerator applications. Room temperature X-ray diffraction and neutron diffraction…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-06 Priyanka Nehla , Yousef Kareri , Guru Dutt Gupt , James Hester , P. D. Babu , Clemens Ulrich , R. S. Dhaka

Different element substitution effects in transition metal oxypnictide Re(O$_{1-x}$F$_x$)TAs with Re=La, Ce, Nd, Eu, Gd, Tm, T=Fe, Ni, Ru, were studied. Similar to the La- or Ce-based systems, we found that the pure NdOFeAs shows a strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-07 G. F. Chen , Z. Li , D. Wu , J. Dong , G. Li , W. Z. Hu , P. Zheng , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang

We report thermodynamic and transport properties of LaCu$_{x}$Sb$_{2}$ ($0.92 \leq x \leq 1.12$), synthesized by controlling the initial loading composition and investigated by magnetization, electrical resistivity, and specific heat…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-22 Suyoung Kim , Obinna P. Uzoh , Eundeok Mun

Temperature dependent electrical resistivity, crystal structure and heat capacity measurements reveal a resistivity drop and metal to semiconductor transition corresponding to first order structural phase transition near 400 K in Ca3Co4O9.…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-17 Tao Wu , Trevor A. Tyson , Haiyan Chen , Jianming Bai , Hsin Wang , Cherno Jaye

The AlCrTiV high entropy alloy undergoes an order-disorder transition from body centered cubic (Strukturbericht A2) at high temperatures to the CsCl structure (B2) at intermediate temperatures. We model this transition using first…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-02 Michael Widom

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (MX$_2$) vacancy formation energetics is extensively investigated. Within an ab-initio approach we study the MX$_2$ systems, with M=Mo, W, Ni, Pd and Pt, and X=S, Se, and Te. Here we classify…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-17 Rafael L. H. Freire , Felipe Crasto de Lima , Adalberto Fazzio

In transition-metal compounds, the transition-metal d electrons play an important role in their physical properties; however, the effects of the electron correlation between the ligand p electrons have not been clear yet. In this Letter,…

Increasing attention is being paid to $\alpha$$_2$ Ti$_3$(Al,Sn) precipitation from the $\alpha$ phase of titanium alloys owing to its effect on slip band formation, localisation and the implications for fatigue performance in jet engine…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-22 Felicity F. Worsnop , Susannah L. M. Lea , Jan Ilavsky , David Rugg , David Dye

Chemical interaction and changes in local electronic structure of Cr, Fe, Co, Ni and Cu transition metals (TMs) upon formation of an $Al_{8}Co_{17}Cr_{17}Cu_{8}Fe_{17}Ni_{33}$ compositionally complex alloy (CCA) have been studied by X-ray…

We use first-principles total-energy calculations based on density functional theory to study the site occupancy and magnetic properties of Al-substituted $M$-type strontium hexaferrite SrFe$_{12-x}$Al$_{x}$O$_{19}$ with $x=0.5$ and…

We report a structural transition found in Ca10(Ir4As8)(Fe2-xIrxAs2)5, which exhibits superconductivity at 16 K, with a layer of divalent iridium coordinated by arsenic in between Fe2As2 layers. The c-axis parameter is doubled below a…

As structural and functional materials, topologically close-packed (TCP) phases of transition metal compounds offer a wide range of attractive properties. Due to their complex crystal structure and the resulting brittleness, the knowledge…

First principles calculations have been used to investigate the trends on the properties of isolated 3d transition metal impurities (from Sc to Cu) in diamond. Those impurities have small formation energies in the substitutional or double…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-15 L. V. C. Assali , W. V. M. Machado , J. F. Justo

Non-centrosymmetric EuTGe3 (T=Co, Ni, Rh, and Ir) possesses magnetic Eu2+ ions and antiferromagnetic ordering appears at low temperatures. Transition metal substitution leads to changes of the unit cell volume and of the magnetic ordering.…

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