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Due to the difficulties present in experimentally preparing genuine tripartite entanglement, it is important to explore the possibility of multiple usage of a single genuine entangled state. In the present paper, we present one such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-06 Ananda G. Maity , Debarshi Das , Arkaprabha Ghosal , Arup Roy , A. S. Majumdar

We propose a new three-party quantum private comparison protocol using genuinely maximally entangled six-qubit states. In our protocol, three participants can determine whether their private information are equal or not without an external…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Cai Zhang , Zhiwei Sun , Xiang Huang , Dongyang Long

A quantum protocol for sharing an arbitrary two-qubit state between N parties is introduced. Any of the members, can retrieve the state, only with collaboration of the other parties. We will show that in terms of resources, i.e. the number…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-23 Razieh Annabestani , Vahid Karimipour

We consider a situation in which two parties, Alice and Bob, share a 3-qubit system coupled in an initial maximally entangled, GHZ state. By manipulating locally two of the qubits, Alice can prepare any one of the eight 3-qubit GHZ states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose L. Cereceda

In a realistic situation, it is very difficult to communicate securely between two distant parties without introducing any disturbances. These disturbances might occur either due to external noise or may be due to the interference of an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-06 Rashi Jain , Satyabrata Adhikari

We propose a new quantum secret sharing scheme using a single non-entangled qubit. In the scheme, by transmitting a qubit to the next party sequentially, a sender can securely transmit a secret message to $N$ receivers who could only decode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Yun Jin Choi , Young-Jai Park , Chil-Min Kim , Jaewan Kim

We propose a scheme by which two parties can secretely and simultaneously exchange messages. The scheme requires the two parties to share entanglement and both to perform Bell-state measurements. Only two out of the four Bell states are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sung Soon Jang , Hai-Woong Lee

We propose a W state-based protocol for anonymously transmitting quantum messages in a quantum network. Different from the existing protocols [A. Unnikrishnan, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 122, 240501 (2019)], the proposed protocol can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-20 Beili Gong , Wei Cui

We present a scheme for broadcasting of continuous variable entanglement. We show how an initial two-mode squeezed state of the electromagnetic field shared by two distant parties can be broadcasted into two nonlocal bipartite entangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Satyabrata Adhikari , A. S. Majumdar , N. Nayak

We present two schemes for teleporting an unknown two-particle entangled state from a sender (Alice) to a receiver (Bob) via a four-particle entangled cluster state. As it is shown, the unknown two-particle entangled state can be teleported…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Da-Chuang Li , Zhuo-Liang Cao

We discuss sequential unambiguous state-discrimination measurements performed on the same qubit. Alice prepares a qubit in one of two possible states. The qubit is first sent to Bob, who measures it, and then on to Charlie, who also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Janos Bergou , Edgar Feldman , Mark Hillery

We show how to efficiently send an M-partite entangled state along a spin chain of arbitrary size. Specifically, we show how an entangled M-partite W sate can be almost flawlessly transmitted from one end (Alice) to the other end (Bob) of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-15 Rafael Vieira , Gustavo Rigolin

We present two two-step practical entanglement concentration protocols (ECPs) for concentrating an arbitrary three-particle less-entangled W state into a maximally entangled W state assisted with single photons. The first protocol uses the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Yu-Bo Sheng , Lan Zhou , Sheng-Mei Zhao

The 2-receiver broadcast channel is studied: a network with three parties where the transmitter and one of the receivers are the primarily involved parties and the other receiver considered as third party. The messages that are determined…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Farzin Salek , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Javier R. Fonollosa

Alice can distribute a quantum state $|\phi>$ to $N$ spatially separated parties(say Bobs) by telecloning. It is possible for Charlie to reconstruct the quantum state to him if he shares same kind of telecloning quantum channel with Bobs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Partha Mukhopadhyay

Secret sharing of a quantum state, or quantum secret sharing, in which a dealer wants to share certain amount of quantum information with a few players, has wide applications in quantum information. The critical criterion in a threshold…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-20 He Lu , Zhen Zhang , Luo-Kan Chen , Zheng-Da Li , Chang Liu , Li Li , Nai-Le Liu , Xiongfeng Ma , Yu-Ao Chen , Jian-Wei Pan

We present an optimal entanglement concentration ECP for an arbitrary less-entangled W state. By two of the parties say Alice and Charlie performing one parity check measurements, they can obtain the maximally entangled W state with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-14 Yu-Bo Sheng , Lan Zhou , Sheng-Mei Zhao

Quantum protocols for secret sharing usually rely on multi-party entanglement which with present technology is very difficult to achieve. Recently it has been shown that sequential manipulation and communication of a single $d-$ level state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-11 Vahid Karimipour , Marzieh Asoudeh

W states are a valuable resource for various quantum information tasks, and several protocols to generate them have been proposed and implemented. We introduce a quantum repeater protocol to efficiently distribute three-qubit W states over…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-09 Jorge Miguel-Ramiro , Ferran Riera-Sàbat , Wolfgang Dür

One of the many bizarre features of entanglement is that Alice, by sending a qubit to Bob in a separable state, can generate some entanglement between herself and Bob. This protocol is stripped down to the bare essentials to better…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-24 Alastair Kay