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Using the relation established by Johnson--Zumbrun between Hill's method of aproximating spectra of periodic-coefficient ordinary differential operators and a generalized periodic Evans function given by the $2$-modified characteristic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-29 Kevin Zumbrun

The purpose of this paper is to develop the anti-Gauss cubature rule for approximating integrals defined on the square whose integrand function may have algebraic singularities at the boundaries. An application of such a rule to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Patricia Diaz de Alba , Luisa Fermo , Giuseppe Rodriguez

We introduce a class of one-dimensional discrete space-discrete time stochastic growth models described by a height function $h_t(x)$ with corner initialization. We prove, with one exception, that the limiting distribution function of…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Janko Gravner , Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We reconsider randomized algorithms for the low-rank approximation of symmetric positive semi-definite (SPSD) matrices such as Laplacian and kernel matrices that arise in data analysis and machine learning applications. Our main results…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-06-05 Alex Gittens , Michael W. Mahoney

We prove a formula expressing a general n by n Toeplitz determinant as a Fredholm determinant of an operator 1-K acting on l_2({n,n+1,...}), where the kernel K admits an integral representation in terms of the symbol of the original…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexei Borodin , Andrei Okounkov

Fredholm integral operators that commute with the Hamiltonians of certain quantum mechanical problems with quartic potentials are introduced. The operators are expressed in terms of an Airy function, and their eigenvalues fall off…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-13 Ori J. Ganor

The distribution of the largest eigenvalue for the three classical unitary ensembles -- GUE, LUE, and JUE -- admits two complementary exact descriptions: (i) as Fredholm determinants of their orthogonal polynomial correlation kernels and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Haonan Gu

The computation of scattering poles for a sound-soft obstacle is investigated. These poles correspond to the eigenvalues of two boundary integral operators. We construct novel decompositions of these operators and show that they are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Yunyun Ma , Jiguang Sun

We develop a Fredholm alternative for a fractional elliptic operator~$\mathcal{L}$ of mixed order built on the notion of fractional gradient. This operator constitutes the nonlocal extension of the classical second order elliptic operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Francesco De Pas , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

Eigenvalue distributions are important dynamical quantities in matrix models, and it is an interesting challenge to study corresponding quantities in tensor models. We study real tensor eigenvalue/vector distributions for real symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-16 Naoki Sasakura

In this paper, we address the existence of Fredholm backstepping transformations for self-adjoint and skew-adjoint operators $A$. Under suitable assumptions on the operator $A$ and the possibly unbounded control operator $B$, we prove the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Ludovick Gagnon , Amaury Hayat , Swann Marx , Shengquan Xiang , Christophe Zhang

We provide sufficient conditions for vector-valued Fredholm integral operators and their commonly used spatial discretizations to be positive in terms of an order relation induced by a corresponding order cone. It turns out that reasonable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Magdalena Nockowska-Rosiak , Christian Pötzsche

We consider the algebra of mixed multidimensional integral operators. In particular, Fredholm integral operators of the first and second kind belongs to this algebra. For the piecewise constant kernels we provide an explicit representation…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Anton A. Kutsenko

We consider drift parameter estimation in a model driven by the sum of two independent fractional Brownian motions with different Hurst indices. Although the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) for this model is known theoretically, its…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Yuliya Mishura , Kostiantyn Ralchenko , Mykyta Yakovliev

In an earlier work we had considered a Gaussian ensemble of random matrices in the presence of a given external matrix source. The measure is no longer unitary invariant and the usual techniques based on orthogonal polynomials, or on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

An explicit Fredholm determinant formula is derived for the multipoint distribution of the height function of the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) with arbitrary right-finite initial condition. The method is by solving…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Konstantin Matetski , Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

We explore the relationship between the Evans function, transmission coefficient and Fredholm determinant for systems of first order linear differential operators on the real line. The applications we have in mind include linear stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Issa Karambal , Simon J. A Malham

In the bulk scaling limit of the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble of Hermitian matrices the probability that an interval of length $s$ contains no eigenvalues is the Fredholm determinant of the sine kernel $\sin(x-y)\over\pi(x-y)$ over this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Harold Widom

We obtain uniform asymptotics for polynomials orthogonal on a fixed and varying arc of the unit circle with a positive analytic weight function. We also complete the proof of the large $s$ asymptotic expansion for the Fredholm determinant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. V. Krasovsky

In this paper we study a linear inverse problem with a biological interpretation, which is modeled by a Fredholm integral equation of the first kind. When the kernel in the Fredholm equation is represented by step func- tions, we obtain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-04-11 C. Conca , R. Lecaros , J. H. Ortega , L. Rosier
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