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Let $X$ be an oriented 4-manifold which does not have simple SW-type, for example a blow-up of a rational or ruled surface. We show that any two cohomologous and deformation equivalent symplectic forms on $X$ are isotopic. This implies that…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dusa McDuff

We consider the subspace of the homology of a covering space spanned by lifts of simple closed curves. Our main result is the existence of unbranched covers of surfaces where this is a proper subspace. More generally, for a fixed finite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Adam Klukowski

This paper shows that there are symplectic four-manifolds M with the following property: a single isotopy class of smooth embedded two-spheres in M contains infinitely many Lagrangian submanifolds, no two of which are isotopic as Lagrangian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Paul Seidel

We study some symplectic geometric aspects of rationally connected 4-folds. As a corollary, we prove that any smooth projective 4-fold symplectic deformation equivalent to a Fano 4-fold of pseudo-index at least 2 or a rationally connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-22 Zhiyu Tian

We study multisections of embedded surfaces in 4-manifolds admitting effective torus actions. We show that a simply-connected 4-manifold admits a genus one multisection if and only if it admits an effective torus action. Orlik and Raymond…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Gabriel Islambouli , Homayun Karimi , Peter Lambert-Cole , Jeffrey Meier

Relations between the symplectically harmonic cohomology and the coeffective cohomology of a symplectic manifold are obtained. This is achieved through a generalization of the latter, which in addition allows us to provide a coeffective…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Luis Ugarte , Raquel Villacampa

Let M be a connected, symplectic 4-manifold. A semitoric integrable system on M essentially consists of a pair of independent, real-valued, smooth functions J and H on the manifold M, for which J generates a Hamiltonian circle action under…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-20 Alvaro Pelayo , San Vu Ngoc

We classify generic coadjoint orbits for symplectomorphism groups of compact symplectic surfaces with or without boundary. We also classify simple Morse functions on such surfaces up to a symplectomorphism.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Ilia Kirillov

In this note we study whether specific elements in the second homology of specific simply connected closed $4$-manifolds can be represented by smooth or topologically flat embedded spheres.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Daniel Kasprowski , Peter Lambert-Cole , Markus Land , Ana G. Lecuona

We prove that every symplectic 4-manifold admits a trisection that is compatible with the symplectic structure in the sense that the symplectic form induces a Weinstein structure on each of the three sectors of the trisection. Along the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Peter Lambert-Cole , Jeffrey Meier , Laura Starkston

It is the purpose of this paper to construct families of examples of nonsymplectic 4-manifolds which (up to sign) have just one Seiberg-Witten basic class.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald Fintushel , Ronald J. Stern

Almost toric manifolds form a class of singular Lagrangian fibered symplectic manifolds that is a natural generalization of toric manifolds. Notable examples include the K3 surface, the phase space of the spherical pendulum and rational…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Naichung Conan Leung , Margaret Symington

We show that a topological symplectic manifold has a canonically associated bi-Lipschitz structure. As a corollary, we obtain the first examples of non-existence and non-uniqueness for topological symplectic structures. Our arguments hold…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Dan Cristofaro-Gardiner , Boyu Zhang

We describe the minimal number of critical points and the minimal number $s$ of singular fibres for a non isotrivial fibration of a surface $S$ over a curve $B$ of genus $1$, constructing a fibration with $s=1$ and irreducible singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Fabrizio Catanese , Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

Our main result gives an adjunction inequality for embedded surfaces in certain $4$-manifolds with contact boundary under a non-vanishing assumption on the Bauer--Furuta type invariants. Using this, we give infinitely many knots in $S^3$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Nobuo Iida , Anubhav Mukherjee , Masaki Taniguchi

So far only a few families of smooth irregular surfaces are known to exist in P^4 up to pullbacks by suitable finite morphisms from P^4 onto P^4 itself. In this paper we present two different constructions of irregular smooth minimal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hirotachi Abo , Kristian Ranestad

Cosymplectic and normal almost contact structures are analogues of symplectic and complex structures that can be defined on 3-manifolds. Their existence imposes strong topological constraints. Generalized geometry offers a natural common…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Joan Porti , Roberto Rubio

We present a handlebody construction of small symplectic caps, and hence of small closed symplectic 4-manifolds. We use this to construct handlebody descriptions of symplectic embeddings of rational homology balls in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-21 John B. Etnyre , Hyunki Min , Lisa Piccirillo , Agniva Roy

We show that, given $d \geq 4$ and two closed connected oriented PL $4$-manifolds $M$ and $N$ such that $N$ has a handle decomposition with no $1$- and $3$-handles, there exists a $d$-fold simple branched covering $p \colon M \darrow{d} N$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Valentina Bais , Riccardo Piergallini , Daniele Zuddas

In [HT], two of us constructed a closed oriented 4-dimensional manifold with fundamental group $\Z$ that does not split off $S^1\times S^3$. In this note we show that this 4-manifold, and various others derived from it, do not admit smooth…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Friedl , Ian Hambleton , Paul Melvin , Peter Teichner