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We consider systems of "pinned balls," i.e., balls that have fixed positions and pseudo-velocities. Pseudo-velocities change according to the same rules as those for velocities of totally elastic collisions between moving balls. The times…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Krzysztof Burdzy , Mauricio Duarte

We consider the problem of determining the minimum number of moves needed to solve a certain one-dimensional peg puzzle. Let N be a positive integer. The puzzle apparatus consists of a block with a single row of 2N+1 equally spaced holes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David M. Bradley , Hugh Thomas

The shuffle product has a connection with several useful permutation statistics such as descent and peak, and corresponds to the multiplication operation in the corresponding descent and peak algebras. In their recent work, Gessel and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Ezgi Kantarcı Oğuz

We prove a sharp bound for the remainder term of the number of lattice points inside a ball, when averaging over a compact set of (not necessarily unimodular) lattices, in dimensions two and three. We also prove that such a bound cannot…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Samuel Holmin

The distributed matrix multiplication problem with an unknown number of stragglers is considered, where the goal is to efficiently and flexibly obtain the product of two massive matrices by distributing the computation across N servers.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-23 Weiqi Li , Zhen Chen , Zhiying Wang , Syed A. Jafar , Hamid Jafarkhani

Nowadays, as the quantity of data to process began to rise, so did the need for a method to discern what pieces of information could be useful for the user; in response, researchers focused their efforts on improving the already existing…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-03-04 Alessandro Del Giudice

We study the following combinatorial problem. Given a set of $n$ y-monotone wires, a tangle determines the order of the wires on a number of horizontal layers such that the orders of the wires on any two consecutive layers differ only in…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Oksana Firman , Philipp Kindermann , Alexander Ravsky , Alexander Wolff , Johannes Zink

The links of a physical network cannot cross, which often forces the network layout into non-optimal entangled states. Here we define a network fabric as a two-dimensional projection of a network and propose the average crossing number as a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-03-05 Cory Glover , Albert-László Barabási

Multidimensional combinatorial substitutions are rules that replace symbols by finite patterns of symbols in $\mathbb Z^d$. We focus on the case where the patterns are not necessarily rectangular, which requires a specific description of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-06-27 Timo Jolivet , Jarkko Kari

Given a point set $\mathcal{P}$ and a plane perfect matching $\mathcal{M}$ on $\mathcal{P}$, a flip is an operation that replaces two edges of $\mathcal{M}$ such that another plane perfect matching on $\mathcal{P}$ is obtained. Given two…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Carla Binucci , Fabrizio Montecchiani , Daniel Perz , Alessandra Tappini

A search engine maintains local copies of different web pages to provide quick search results. This local cache is kept up-to-date by a web crawler that frequently visits these different pages to track changes in them. Ideally, the local…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Kishor Patil , Gugan Thoppe

We consider the problem of counting the number of possible sets of rankings (called ranking patterns) generated by unfolding models of codimension one. We express the ranking patterns as slices of the braid arrangement and show that all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-10 Hidehiko Kamiya , Akimichi Takemura , Hiroaki Terao

In the gift exchange game there are n players and n wrapped gifts. When a player's number is called, that person can either choose one of the remaining wrapped gifts, or can "steal" a gift from someone who has already unwrapped it, subject…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Moa Apagodu , David Applegate , N. J. A. Sloane , Doron Zeilberger

Given an initial configuration of pebbles on a graph, one can move pebbles in pairs along edges, at the cost of one of the pebbles moved, with the objective of reaching a specified target vertex. The pebbling number of a graph is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Airat Bekmetjev , Glenn Hurlbert

We give an exact formula for the number of distinct square patterns of a given size that occur in the Squiral tiling.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Johan Nilsson

This paper discusses the complexity of graph pebbling, dealing with both traditional pebbling and the recently introduced game of cover pebbling. Determining whether a configuration is solvable according to either the traditional definition…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nathaniel G. Watson

Computing the crossing number of a graph is one of the most classical problems in computational geometry. Both it and numerous variations of the problem have been studied, and overcoming their frequent computational difficulty is an active…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Thekla Hamm , Fabian Klute , Irene Parada

A scramble on a connected multigraph is a collection of connected subgraphs that generalizes the notion of a bramble. The maximum order of a scramble, called the scramble number of a graph, was recently developed as a tool for lower…

We study the parameterized complexity of counting variants of Swap- and Shift-Bribery problems, focusing on the parameterizations by the number of swaps and the number of voters. We show experimentally that Swap-Bribery offers a new…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Niclas Boehmer , Robert Bredereck , Piotr Faliszewski , Rolf Niedermeier

We compute the number of points over finite fields of some algebraic varieties related to cluster algebras of finite type. More precisely, these varieties are the fibers of the projection map from the cluster variety to the affine space of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-12-14 Frédéric Chapoton