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A PV number is an algebraic integer $\alpha$ of degree $d \geq 2$ all of whose Galois conjugates other than itself have modulus less than $1$. Erd\"{o}s \cite{erdos} proved that the Fourier transform $\widehat \varphi,$ of a nonzero…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Wayne Lawton

Standard interpolatory subdivision schemes and their underlying interpolating refinable functions are of interest in CAGD, numerical PDEs, and approximation theory. Generalizing these notions, we introduce and study $n_s$-step interpolatory…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Bin Han

In a recent paper almost sure unisolvence of RBF interpolation at random points with no polynomial addition was proved, for Thin-Plate Splines and Radial Powers with noninteger exponent. The proving technique left unsolved the case of odd…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Alvise Sommariva , Marco Vianello

Given a probability measure $P$ on a $\sigma$-algebra of subsets of a set $\Omega$, an interval $I\subset\mathbb R$, $g\in L^1(I)$, and a function $\varphi\colon I\times\Omega\to I$ fulfilling some conditions we obtain results on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Rafał Kapica , Janusz Morawiec

This study handles spatial three-dimensional solution of the nonlinear diffusion equation without particular initial conditions. The functional behavior of the equation and the concentration have been studied in new ways. An auxiliary…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Henrik Stenlund

Within the framework of mappings between affine spaces, the notion of $n$-th polarization of a function will lead to an intrinsic characterization of polynomial functions. We prove that the characteristic features of derivations, such as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Margherita Barile , Fiorella Barone , Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew

We derive results about geometric means of the Fourier modulus of filters and functions related to refinable distributions with arbitrary dilations and translations. Then we develop multi-scale constructions for dilations by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Wayne M. Lawton

We provide several regularity results for non-homogeneous drift-diffusion equations with applications to general dissipative SQG. Our results unify in a rather simple way several previously known results. We build the estimates on an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Yannick Sire , Le Xuan Truong

The principal aim of this article is to establish an iteration method on the space of resurgent functions. We discuss endless continuability of iterated convolution products of resurgent functions and derive their estimates developing the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Shingo Kamimoto

We shall study special regularity properties of solutions to some nonlinear dispersive models. The goal is to show how regularity on the initial data is transferred to the solutions. This will depend on the spaces where regularity is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Felipe Linares , Gustavo Ponce , Derek L. Smith

Matrix Riccati equations and other nonlinear ordinary differential equations with superposition formulas are, in the case of constant coefficients, shown to have the same exact solutions as their group theoretical discretizations. Explicit…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Turbiner , Pavel Winternitz

The aim of this paper is two fold. We show that if a complex function $F$ on $\C$ operates in the modulation spaces $M^{p,1}(\R^n)$ by composition, then $F$ is real analytic on $\R^2 \approx \C$. This answers negatively, the open question…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Divyang G. Bhimani , P. K. Ratnakumar

A class of linear degenerate elliptic equations inspired by nonlinear diffusions of image processing is considered. It is characterized by an interior degeneration of the diffusion coefficient. It is shown that no particularly natural,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Patrick Guidotti

We investigate the regularity of the solutions for a class of degenerate/singular fully nonlinear nonlocal equations. In the degenerate scenario, we establish that there exists at least one viscosity solution of class $C_{loc}^{1, \alpha}$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Pêdra D. S. Andrade , Disson S. dos Prazeres , Makson S. Santos

The goal of this paper is to study weak solutions of the Fokker-Planck equation. We first discuss existence and uniqueness of weak solutions in an irregular context, providing a unified treatment of the available literature along with some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Paolo Bonicatto , Gennaro Ciampa , Gianluca Crippa

In this paper we study nonlinear interpolation problems for interpolation and peak-interpolation sets of function algebras. The subject goes back to the classical Rudin-Carleson interpolation theorem. In particular, we prove the following…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Alexander Brudnyi

The paper addresses questions of existence and regularity of solutions to linear partial differential equations whose coefficients are generalized functions or generalized constants in the sense of Colombeau. We introduce various new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guenther Hoermann , Michael Oberguggenberger

We present a new refinement strategy for locally refined B-splines which ensures the local linear independence of the basis functions. The strategy also guarantees the spanning of the full spline space on the underlying locally refined…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-28 Francesco Patrizi

Fractional nonlinear differential equations present an interplay between two common and important effective descriptions used to simplify high dimensional or more complicated theories: nonlinearity and fractional derivatives. These…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-05 U. Al Khawaja , M. Al-Refai , Lincoln D. Carr

We study the regularity of segregated profiles arising from competition - diffusion models, where the diffusion process is of nonlocal type and is driven by the fractional Laplacian of power $s \in (0,1)$. Among others, our results apply to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Giorgio Tortone , Alessandro Zilio