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Related papers: D-branes and Closed String Field Theory

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We construct the open string boundary states corresponding to various time-dependent deformations of the D-brane and explore several ways in which they may be used to study stringy soliton collective coordinate quantum dynamics. Among other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Curtis G. Callan, , Igor R. Klebanov

We define BRST invariant observables in the OSp invariant closed string field theory for bosonic strings. We evaluate correlation functions of these observables and show that the S-matrix elements derived from them coincide with those of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Yutaka Baba , Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Koichi Murakami

Non-BPS D-branes are difficult to describe covariantly in a manifestly supersymmetric formalism. For definiteness we concentrate on type IIB string theory in flat background in light-cone Green-Schwarz formalism. We study both the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Partha Mukhopadhyay

We study the physics of D-branes in the presence of constant Ramond-Ramond potentials. In the string field theory context, we first develop a general formalism to analyze open strings in gauge trivial closed string backgrounds, and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Cornalba , Miguel S. Costa , Ricardo Schiappa

Recent work has shown that unstable D-branes in two dimensional string theory are represented by eigenvalues in a dual matrix model. We elaborate on this proposal by showing how to systematically include higher order effects in string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Gutperle , Per Kraus

In these notes we provide a pedagogical introduction to the subject of tachyon condensation in Witten's cubic bosonic open string field theory. We use both the low-energy Yang-Mills description and the language of string field theory to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Washington Taylor , Barton Zwiebach

Recent work on solutions to the Born-Infeld theory used to describe D-branes suggests that fundamental strings can be viewed, in a certain limit, as D-branes whose worldvolumes have collapsed to string-like configurations. Here we address…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Roberto Emparan

We study various aspects of D-branes in the two families of closed N=2 strings denoted by \alpha and \beta in hep-th/0211147. We consider two types of N=2 boundary conditions, A-type and B-type. We analyse the D-branes geometry. We compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Gluck , Yaron Oz , Tadakatsu Sakai

We find exact solitons in a large class of noncommutative gauge theories using a simple solution generating technique. The solitons in the effective field theory description of open string field theory are interpreted as D-branes for any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Per Kraus , Finn Larsen

In this short note we give an example of the exact solution of the open bosonic string field theory defined on the background of $N$ coincided D0-branes. This solution leads to the change of the original background to the background where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-18 J. Kluson

For the closed superstring, spin fields and bi-spinor states are defined directly in four spacetime dimensions. Explicit operator product expansions are given, including those for the internal superconformal field theory, which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Dolan , S. Horvath

A detailed review of recent developments in the topological classification of D-branes in superstring theory is presented. Beginning with a thorough, self-contained introduction to the techniques and applications of topological K-theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kasper Olsen , Richard J. Szabo

We study some wrapped configurations of branes in the near-horizon geometry of a stack of other branes. The common feature of all the cases analyzed is a quantization rule and the appearance of a finite number of static configurations in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 J. M. Camino , A. Paredes , A. V. Ramallo

All the models of elementary particles and their interactions derived from String Theory involve a compact six-dimensional internal space. Its volume and shape should be fixed or stabilized, since otherwise massless scalar fields (moduli)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Noriaki Kitazawa

We consider string theory on the Lorentzian Melvin geometry, which is obtained by analytically continuing the two-parameter Euclidean Melvin background. Because this model provides a solvable conformal field theory that describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ta-Sheng Tai

Dvali and Shifman have proposed a field-theoretic mechanism for localizing gauge fields to "branes" in higher dimensional spaces using confinement in a bulk gauge theory. The resulting objects have a number of qualitative features in common…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Martin Schmaltz

We review two types of D-branes processes where open strings are created. In the first type, a closed string incident on a collection of D-branes is converted into a number of open strings running along them. For the case of threebranes we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor R. Klebanov

We study an orientifold of the solitonic fivebrane of type II string theory. The consideration is restricted to a space-time domain which can be described by an exact conformal field theory. There are no IR divergent contributions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Stefan Forste , Debashis Ghoshal , Sudhakar Panda

We review the boundary state description of D-branes in type I string theory and show that the only stable non-BPS configurations are the D-particle and the D-instanton. We also compute the gauge and gravitational interactions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Frau , L. Gallot , A. Lerda , P. Strigazzi

We construct a class of BRST-invariant closed string states for any classical solution of open string field theory. The closed string state is a nonlinear functional of the open string field and changes by a BRST-exact term under a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-13 Michael Kiermaier , Yuji Okawa , Barton Zwiebach