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The fluctuations of ions in polar solvents remain poorly understood theoretically due to the complex coupling between ionic motion and solvent polarization. Indeed, while all-atom resolution can be achieved in numerical simulations,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-08 Sleeba Varghese , Benjamin Rotenberg , Pierre Illien

Dynamical simulations of polaron transport in conjugated polymers in the presence of an external time-dependent electric field have been performed within a combined extended Hubbard model (EHM) and Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model. Nearly…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-28 Haibo Ma , Ulrich Schollwoeck

We consider the double exchange model at very low densities. The conditions for the formation of self-trapped magnetic polarons are analyzed using an independent polaron model. The issue of phase separation in the low density region of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-22 Vitor M. Pereira , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos , Antonio H. Castro Neto

Charge transport in organic semiconductors is notoriously extremely sensitive to the presence of disorder, both intrinsic and extrinsic, especially for n-type materials. Intrinsic dynamic disorder stems from large thermal fluctuations both…

We calculate transport properties of disordered 2D d-wave superconductors from solutions of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, and show that weak localization effects give rise to a finite frequency peak in the optical conductivity similar…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 W. A. Atkinson , P. J. Hirschfeld

Polarons, which arise from the self-trapping interaction between electrons and lattice distortions in a solid, have been known and extensively investigated for nearly a century. Nevertheless, the study of polarons continues to be an active…

The properties of the intramolecular vibrational excitation (vibron) in a quasi 1D macromolecular structure are studied. It is supposed that due to the vibron interaction with optical phonon modes, a vibron might form partially dressed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-22 D. Cevizovic , A. Chizhov , A. Reshetnyak , Z. Ivic , S. Galovic , S. Petkovic

The question whether excess electrons in SrTiO3 form free or trapped carriers is a crucial aspect for the electronic properties of this important material. This fundamental ambiguity prevents a consistent interpretation of the puzzling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-15 Xianfeng Hao , Zhiming Wang , Michael Schmid , Ulrike Diebold , Cesare Franchini

The feature of interaction electrons with neutral matter attracts large attention of physicists many directions. The exchange interaction in particular leads to creating of bubbles - spherical cavities with electron in center. Good object…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-07 A. V. Smorodin , V. A. Nikolaenko

Effect of energetic disorder on charge carrier transport in organic materials has been reexamined. A reliable method for mobility calculation and subsequent evaluation of relevant disorder parameters has been discussed. This method is well…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-09-30 S. V. Novikov , A. V. Vannikov

The crossover from quasi free electron to small polaron in the Holstein model for a single electron is studied by means of both exact and self-consistent calculations in one dimension and on an infinite coordination lattice, in order to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Capone , S. Ciuchi , C. Grimaldi

The dynamics of the electrons for a molecule in solution is coupled to the dynamics of its polarizable environment, i.e., the solvent. To theoretically investigate such electronic dynamics, we have recently developed equations of motion…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-02-16 Silvio Pipolo , Stefano Corni , Roberto Cammi

We construct families of one-dimensional (1D) stable solitons in two-component $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric systems with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and quintic nonlinearity, which plays the critical role in 1D setups. The system models light…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-02 Gennadiy Burlak , Zhaopin Chen , Boris A. Malomed

We theoretically study transport in two-dimensional semimetals. Typically, electron and hole puddles emerge in the transport layer of these systems due to smooth fluctuations in the potential. We calculate the electric response of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-29 Michael Knap , Jay D. Sau , Bertrand I. Halperin , Eugene Demler

Electron transport through a single-level quantum dot weakly coupled to Luttinger liquid leads is considered in the master equation approach. It is shown that for a weak or moderately strong interaction the differential conductance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-06 G. A. Skorobagatko , I. V. Krive

The interplay of superconductivity and disorder generates a wealth of complex phenomena. In particular, the peculiar structure of diffusive electronic wavefunctions is predicted to increase the superconducting critical temperature in some…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-17 Mathieu Lizée , Matthias Stosiek , Christophe Brun , Igor Burmistrov , Tristan Cren

Polarons - electrons coupled with lattice vibrations - play a key role in the transport and optical properties of many systems of reduced dimension and dimensionality. Their confinement affects drastically the phonon, polaron, bipolaron and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-18 A. S. Alexandrov , A. M. Bratkovsky

Charge transport in disordered organic semiconductors occurs by hopping of charge carriers between localized sites that are randomly distributed in a strongly energy dependent density of states. Extracting disorder and hopping parameters…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-08 Tanvi Upreti , Yuming Wang , Huotian Zhang , Dorothea Scheunemann , Feng Gao , Martijn Kemerink

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of solitons in model Hamiltonians for Peierls dimerized quasi-one dimensional conducting polymers and commensurate charge density wave systems. The real time equation of motion for the collective…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 S. M. Alamoudi , D. Boyanovsky , F. I. Takakura

We study transport equations for quantum many-particle systems in terms of correlations by applying the general formalism developed in an earlier paper to exactly soluble electron-phonon models. The one-dimensional models considered are the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Fricke , V. Meden , C. Wohler , K. Schonhammer