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Experimental advances in condensed matter physics and material science have enabled ready access to atomic-resolution images, with resolution of modern tools often sufficient to extract minute details of symmetry-breaking distortions such…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-23 Sai Mani Prudhvi Valleti , Lukas Vlcek , Rama K. Vasudevan , Sergei V. Kalinin

We use Monte Carlo simulation to determine the stable structures in the second-neighbour Ising model on the face-centred cubic lattice. Those structures are L1_1 for strongly antiferromagnetic second neighbour interactions and L1_0 for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-09 Graeme J Ackland

We investigate the zero-temperature glassy transitions in the square-lattice +- J Ising model, with bond distribution $P(J_{xy}) = p \delta(J_{xy} - J) + (1-p) \delta(J_{xy} + J)$; p=1 and p=1/2 correspond to the pure Ising model and to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-08-25 Francesco Parisen Toldin , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The diluted Ising antiferromagnet, Fe_{0.31}Zn_{0.69}F_{2}, has been investigated by dynamic susceptibility measurements in zero and and finite applied dc-fields. In zero field, there is a para- to antiferromagnetic phase transition at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Jonason , P. Nordblad , F. C. Montenegro

Randomness and frustration are considered to be the key ingredients for the existence of spin glass (SG) phase. In a canonical system, these ingredients are realized by the random mixture of ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AF)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-10-13 Tasrief Surungan , Freddy P. Zen , Anthony G. Williams

Different scenarios of the fluctuation-induced disordering of the striped phase which is formed at low temperatures in the triangular-lattice Ising model with the antiferromagnetic interaction of nearest and next-to-nearest neighbors are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. E. Korshunov

The phase diagram of an antiferromagnetic ladder with frustrating next-nearest neighbor couplings along the legs is determined using numerical methods (exact diagonalization and density-matrix renormalization group) supplemented by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-11 Arthur Lavarélo , Guillaume Roux , Nicolas Laflorencie

We have investigated by Monte-Carlo simulation the phase diagram of a three-dimensional Ising model with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic interactions and small, but long-range (Coulombic) antiferromagnetic interactions. We have developed an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-06 M. Grousson , G. Tarjus , P. Viot

We consider the thermal phase transition from a paramagnetic to stripe-antiferromagnetic phase in the frustrated two-dimensional square-lattice Ising model with competing interactions J1<0 (nearest neighbor, ferromagnetic) and J2 >0 (second…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-19 Songbo Jin , Arnab Sen , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

The glassy behavior observed in the pyrochlore magnet Y2Mo2O7, where the magnetic Mo^{4+} ions interact predominantly via isotropic nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange, possibly with additional weak disorder, is a distinct class of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-08 Ka-Ming Tam , Adam J. Hitchcock , Michel J. P. Gingras

The statistics of low energy states of the 2D Ising spin glass with +1 and -1 bonds are studied for $L \times L$ square lattices with $L \le 48$, and $p$ = 0.5, where $p$ is the fraction of negative bonds, using periodic and/or antiperiodic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-09-25 Ronald Fisch

We investigate the behavior of the frustrated $J_1$-$J_2$ Ising model on a square lattice under the influence of random dilution and spatial anisotropies. Spinless impurities generate a random-field type disorder for the spin-density wave…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-01-11 Xuecheng Ye , Rajesh Narayanan , Thomas Vojta

Networks that have power-law connectivity, commonly referred to as the scale-free networks, are an important class of complex networks. A heterogeneous mean-field approximation has been previously proposed for the Ising model of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-05-12 Jeyashree Krishnan , Reza Torabi , Edoardo Di Napoli , Carsten Honerkamp , Andreas Schuppert

The competition between spin glass ($SG$) and antiferromagnetic order ($AF$) is analyzed in two sublattice fermionic Ising models in the presence of a transverse $\Gamma$ and a parallel $H$ magnetic fields. The exchange interaction follows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 F. M. Zimmer , S. G. Magalhaes

We perform intensive numerical simulations of the three-dimensional site-diluted Ising antiferromagnet in a magnetic field at high values of the external applied field. Even if data for small lattice sizes are compatible with second-order…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Maiorano , V. Martín-Mayor , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , A. Tarancón

The ferromagnetic phase of an Ising model in d=3, with any amount of quenched antiferromagnetic bond randomness, is shown to undergo a transition to a spin-glass phase under sufficient quenched bond dilution. This general result,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-03-30 Gül Gülpınar , A. Nihat Berker

A spin-wave theory of short-range order in the square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet is formulated. With growing temperature from T=0 a gapless mode is shown to arise simultaneously with opening a gap in the conventional spin-wave mode.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Sherman , M. Schreiber

We compute the magnetic susceptibilities of interacting electrons in the presence of disorder on a two-dimensional square lattice by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Clear evidence is found that at sufficiently low temperatures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Prabuddha B. Chakraborty , Krzysztof Byczuk , Dieter Vollhardt

The antiferromagnetic $J_1-J_2$ model is a spin-1/2 chain with isotropic exchange $J_1 > 0$ between first neighbors and $J_2 = \alpha J_1$ between second neighbors. The model supports both gapless quantum phases with nondegenerate ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-29 Sudip Kumar Saha , Manodip Routh , Manoranjan Kumar , Zoltán G. Soos

The nonequilibrium responses of Ising metamagnet (layered antiferromagnet) to the propagating magnetic wave are studied by Monte Carlo simulation. Here, the spatio-temporal variations of magnetic field keeps the system away from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-11 Muktish Acharyya