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We compare and contrast three different methods for the construction of the differential relations satisfied by the fundamental Abelian functions associated with an algebraic curve. We realize these Abelian functions as logarithmic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-27 J. C. Eilbeck , V. Z. Enolski , J. Gibbons

Frobenius manifolds (solutions of WDVV equations) in canonical coordinates are determined by the system of Darboux-Egoroff equations. This system of partial differential equations appears as a specific subset of the $n$-component KP…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 J. W. van de Leur , R. Martini

The ``Painlev\'e analysis'' is quite often perceived as a collection of tricks reserved to experts. The aim of this course is to demonstrate the contrary and to unveil the simplicity and the beauty of a subject which is in fact the theory…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Conte

We present a unified fermionic approach to compute the tau-functions and the n-point functions of integrable hierarchies related to some infinite-dimensional Lie algebras and their representations.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-11 Jian Zhou

We calculate the E-polynomial for a class of the (complex) character varieties $\mathcal{M}_n^{\tau}$ associated to a genus $g$ Riemann surface $\Sigma$ equipped with an orientation reversing involution $\tau$. Our formula expresses the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Thomas John Baird , Michael Lennox Wong

In this paper, we will compute the characteristic polynomials for finite dimensional representations of classical complex Lie algebras and the exceptional Lie algebra of type G2, which can be obtained through the orbits of integral weights…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Chenyue Feng , Shoumin Liu , Xumin Wang

We give a general method to compute the expansion of topological tau functions for Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchies associated to an arbitrary untwisted affine Kac-Moody algebra. Our method consists of two main steps: first these tau functions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 Mattia Cafasso , Chao-Zhong Wu

In a series of publications we developed "differential geometry" on discrete sets based on concepts of noncommutative geometry. In particular, it turned out that first order differential calculi (over the algebra of functions) on a discrete…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

We introduce an alternative formalization of curved spaces in which the concept of a pointwise affine space, as defined here, replaces that of a manifold. New or modified definitions of familiar notions from differential geometry such as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Dan Jonsson

We define an invariant of graphs embedded in a three-manifold and a partition function for 2-complexes embedded in a triangulated four-manifold by specifying the values of variables in the Turaev-Viro and Crane-Yetter state sum models. In…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 John W. Barrett , J. Manuel Garcia-Islas , Joao Faria Martins

We express discrete Painlev\'e equations as discrete Hamiltonian systems. The discrete Hamiltonian systems here mean the canonical transformations defined by generating functions. Our construction relies on the classification of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-09 Takafumi Mase , Akane Nakamura , Hidetaka Sakai

We construct a tau cover of the generalized Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchy associated to an arbitrary affine Kac-Moody algebra with gradations $\mathrm{s}\le\mathds{1}$ and derive its Virasoro symmetries. By imposing the Virasoro constraints we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-01-26 Si-Qi Liu , Chao-Zhong Wu , Youjin Zhang

We derive a new explicit formula in terms of sums over graphs for the $n$-point correlation functions of general formal weighted double Hurwitz numbers coming from the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili tau functions of hypergeometric type (also known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Boris Bychkov , Petr Dunin-Barkowski , Maxim Kazarian , Sergey Shadrin

$Q$-systems and $T$-systems are systems of integrable difference equations that have recently attracted much attention, and have wide applications in representation theory and statistical mechanics. We show that certain $\tau$-functions,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Darlayne Addabbo , Maarten Bergvelt

Based on the matrix-resolvent approach, for an arbitrary solution to the discrete KdV hierarchy, we define the tau-function of the solution, and compare it with another tau-function of the solution defined via reduction of the Toda lattice…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Boris Dubrovin , Di Yang

We are concerned with the arithmetic of solutions to ordinary or partial nonlinear differential equations which are algebraic in the indeterminates and their derivatives. We call these solutions D-algebraic functions, and their equations…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Bertrand Teguia Tabuguia

The Painlev\'{e} equations arise from the study of Hankel determinants generated by moment matrices, whose weights are expressed as the product of ``classical" weights multiplied by suitable ``deformation factors", usually dependent on a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Yang Chen , Galina Filipuk , Longjun Zhan

We discuss a class of generalized divided difference operators which give rise to a representation of Nichols-Woronowicz algebras associated to Weyl groups. For the root system of type $A,$ we also study the condition for the deformations…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-01 Anatol N. Kirillov , Toshiaki Maeno

We consider several examples of nonautonomous systems of difference equations coming from semi-classical orthogonal polynomials via recurrence coefficients and ladder operators, with respect to various generalisations of Laguerre and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-16 Anton Dzhamay , Galina Filipuk , Alexander Stokes

In this paper, we consider the higher Br\'ezin--Gross--Witten tau-functions, given by the matrix integrals. For these tau-functions we construct the canonical Kac--Schwarz operators, quantum spectral curves, and $W^{(3)}$-constraints. For…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 Alexander Alexandrov , Saswati Dhara
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