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Related papers: Interstitial Electronic Localization

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We present here a model of the exchange-correlation hole for strongly correlated systems using a simple nonlocal generalization of the Wigner--Seitz radius. The model behaves similarly to the strictly correlated electron approach, which…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-10-13 Lucas O. Wagner , Paola Gori-Giorgi

The spatial behavior of Landau levels (LLs) for the $nu=1$ quantum Hall regime at the edge of a wide channel is studied in a self-consistent way by using a generalized local density approximation proposed here. Both exchange interaction and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. G. Balev , Nelson Studart

The electronic structures of element cerium under high pressure remain unclear all the time. We tried to calculate the electronic structures of $\alpha'$, $\alpha"$, and $\epsilon$-Ce which only exist in the presence of pressure, by using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-02 Haiyan Lu , Li Huang

Because of the potentially large number of important applications of nonlinear optics, researchers have expended a great deal of effort to optimize the second-order molecular nonlinear-optical response, called the hyperpolarizability. The…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-17 David S. Watkins , Mark G. Kuzyk

The last several decades have seen significant advances in the theoretical modeling of materials within the fields of solid-state physics and materials science, but many methods commonly applied to this problem struggle to capture strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-07 Anna O. Schouten , Simon Ewing , David A. Mazziotti

We introduce the notion of topological electronic states on random lattices in non-integer dimensions. By considering a class $D$ model on critical percolation clusters embedded in two dimensions, we demonstrate that these topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-15 Moein N. Ivaki , Isac Sahlberg , Kim Pöyhönen , Teemu Ojanen

Chemical bonding is the stabilization of a composite molecular system caused by different interactions in and between the subsystems, among the strong kinds of bonding is covalent bonding especially important. Characteristic for covalent…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-05-03 Alexander F. Sax

Collisionless plasma systems are often studied using fully kinetic simulations, where protons and electrons are treated as particles. Due to their computational expense, it is necessary to reduce the ion-to-electron mass ratio $m_i/m_e$ or…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-11-28 J. Ng , J. Yoo , L. -J. Chen , N. Bessho , H. Ji

We present results of a detailed quantum mechanical study of a gas of $N$ noninteracting electrons confined to a circular boundary and subject to homogeneous dc plus ac magnetic fields $(B=B_{dc}+B_{ac}f(t)$, with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Badrinarayanan , A. Góngora-T , Jorge V. José

This article studies the vortical nature and structure of phase-space holes -- nonlinear B.G.K. trapping modes found in the phase-space collision-free plasmas. A fluid-like outlook of the particles' phase-space is explored, which makes it…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Allen Lobo , Vinod Kumar Sayal

We study the localization of bosonic atoms in an optical lattice, which interact in a spatially confined region. The classical theory predicts that there is no localization below a threshold value for the strength of interaction that is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-05 Joachim Brand , Sergej Flach , Victor Fleurov , L. S. Schulmann , Denis Tolkunov

Excluding the very shallow potential minimum of the electronic ground state, all bound electronic states of He$_2$ have Rydberg character. Their potential-energy functions are similar to those of the He$_2^+$ states to which the Rydberg…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-08-12 M. Holdener , V. Wirth , N. A. Shahin , M. Beyer , F. Merkt

Shannon entropy in position ($S_{\rvec}$) and momentum ($S_{\pvec}$) spaces, along with their sum ($S_t$) are presented for unit-normalized densities of He, Li$^+$ and Be$^{2+}$ ions, spatially confined at the center of an impenetrable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-01 Sangita Majumdar , Amlan K. Roy

Electron transport is theoretically investigated in a molecular device made of anthracene molecule attached to the electrodes by thiol end groups in two different configurations (para and meta, respectively). Molecular system is described…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamil Walczak

We suggest to include the density of electron charge explicitly in the electron potential of density functional theory, rather than implicitly via exchange-correlation functionals. The advantages of the approach are conceptual and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Werner A. Hofer , Krisztian Palotas

We study the quantum statistical electronic properties of random networks which inherently lack a fixed spatial dimension. We use tools like the density of states (DOS) and the inverse participation ratio(IPR) to uncover various phenomena,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-03-14 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis

In high orbital angular momentum ($\ell \geq 3$) Rydberg states, the centrifugal barrier hinders close approach of the Rydberg electron to the ion-core. As a result, these core-nonpenetrating Rydberg states can be well described by a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-01-14 Timothy J. Barnum , Gloria Clausen , Jun Jiang , Stephen L. Coy , Robert W. Field

Achieving control over light-matter interaction in custom-tailored nanostructures is at the core of modern quantum electrodynamics [1-15]. In ultrastrongly coupled systems [5-15], excitation is repeatedly exchanged between a resonator and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-03 Andreas Bayer , Marcel Pozimski , Simon Schambeck , Dieter Schuh , Rupert Huber , Dominique Bougeard , Christoph Lange

The existence of Anderson localization, characterized by vanishing diffusion due to strong disorder, has been demonstrated in numerous ways. A systematic approach based on the Anderson quantum model of the Fermi gas in random lattices that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-26 Václav Janiš

The Li-centered "ferric wheel" molecules with six oxo-bridged iron atoms form molecular crystals. We probed their electronic structure by X-ray photoelectron (XPS) and soft X-ray emission spectroscopy (XES), having calculated in parallel…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Postnikov , S. G. Chiuzbaian , M. Neumann , S. Bluegel