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Astrophysical disks that are sufficiently cold and dense are linearly unstable to the formation of axisymmetric rings as a result of the disk's gravity. In practice, spiral structures are formed, which may in turn produce bound fragments.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 Hongping Deng , Gordon I. Ogilvie

We prove decay estimates for solutions to non-isotropic linear systems of wave equations. The defining feature of these estimates is that they depend only on the commutation properties of the system with the scaling vector field. As…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Sergiu Klainerman , Xuecheng Wang

We consider the following Cauchy problem for weakly coupled systems of semi-linear damped elastic waves with a power source non-linearity in three-dimensions: \begin{equation*} U_{tt}-a^2\Delta U-\big(b^2-a^2\big)\nabla\text{div }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Wenhui Chen , Michael Reissig

We analyze new phenomena arising in linear damped wave equations on unbounded domains when the damping is allowed to become unbounded at infinity. We prove the generation of a contraction semigroup, study the relation between the spectra of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Pedro Freitas , Petr Siegl , Christiane Tretter

The quantum mechanical behavior of a particle in a double well defies our intuition based on classical reasoning. Not surprisingly, an asymmetry in the double well will restore results more consistent with the classical picture. What is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 T. Dauphinee , F. Marsiglio

We investigate the dissipative dynamics of linear and nonlinear waves in harmonic traps by means of engineered complex non-Hermitian potentials. By combining an analytical mapping between real and complex Schr\"odinger equations with direct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Mario Salerno

A strongly damped wave equation including the displacement depending nonlinear damping term and nonlinear interaction function is considered. The main aim of the note is to show that under the standard dissipativity restrictions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Varga Kalantarov , Sergey Zelik

We analyze the spectral properties and peculiar behavior of solutions of a damped wave equation on a finite interval with a singular damping of the form $\alpha/x$, $\alpha>0$. We establish the exponential stability of the semigroup for all…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Pedro Freitas , Nicolas Hefti , Petr Siegl

Isolated patches of spatially oscillating pattern have been found to emerge near a pattern-forming instability in a wide variety of experiments and mathematical models. However, there is currently no mathematical theory to explain this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Dan J. Hill , David J. B. Lloyd

In this tutorial, three examples of stochastic systems are considered: A strongly-damped oscillator, a weakly-damped oscillator and an undamped oscillator (integrator) driven by noise. The evolution of these systems is characterized by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-02 C. J. McKinstrie , T. J. Stirling , A. S. Helmy

We are concerned with the radially symmetric stationary wave for the exterior problem of two-dimensional Burgers equation. A sufficient and necessary condition to guarantee the existence of such a stationary wave is given and it is also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Huijiang Zhao , Qingsong Zhao

We study the dispersive properties of a linear equation in one spatial dimension which is inspired by models in peridynamics. The interplay between nonlocality and dispersion is analyzed in detail through the study of the asymptotics at low…

We consider the Cauchy problem in R^n for some types of damped wave equations. We derive asymptotic profiles of solutions with weighted L^{1,1}(R^n) initial data by employing a simple method introduced by the first author. The obtained…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Ryo Ikehata , Shin Iyota

In a previous work (arXiv:0902.3750 [hep-th]) we studied the world-sheet conformal invariance for superstrings in type IIB R-R plane-wave in semi-light-cone gauge. Here we give further justification to the results found in that work through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Partha Mukhopadhyay

For the Caldirola-Kanai system, describing a quantum damped harmonic oscillator, a couple of constant-of-motion operators generating the Heisenberg algebra can be found. The inclusion of the standard time evolution symmetry in this algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-21 V. Aldaya , F. Cossío , J. Guerrero , F. F. López-Ruiz

We consider a transmission problem where a structurally damped plate equation is coupled with a damped or undamped wave equation by transmission conditions. We show that exponential stability holds in the damped-damped situation and…

We study the Cauchy problem for the semi-linear damped wave equation in any space dimension. We assume that the time-dependent damping term is effective. We prove the global existence of small energy data solutions in the supercritical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Marcello D'Abbicco , Sandra Lucente , Michael Reissig

In this article, we study energy decay of the damped wave equation on compact Riemannian manifolds where the damping coefficient is anisotropic and modeled by a pseudodifferential operator of order zero. We prove that the energy of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Blake Keeler , Perry Kleinhenz

We prove asymptotic stability of the Poisson homogeneous equilibrium among solutions of the Vlassov-Poisson system in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^3$. More precisely, we show that small, smooth, and localized perturbations of the Poisson…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Alexandru Ionescu , Benoit Pausader , Xuecheng Wang , Klaus Widmayer

Several properties of bound states in potential $ V(x)= g^2\exp (|x|)$ are studied. Firstly, with the emphasis on the reliability of our arbitrary-precision construction, wave functions are considered in the two alternative (viz.,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 Miloslav Znojil