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Related papers: Chiral transition in a strong magnetic background

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We study the chiral symmetry structure in a linear sigma model with fermions in the presence of an external, uniform magnetic field in the 'effective potential' approach at the one loop level. We also study the chiral phase transition as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-19 Ashok Goyal , Meenu Dahiya

We study the modification of the chiral phase structure of QCD due to an external magnetic field. We first demonstrate how the effect of magnetic field can systematically be incorporated into a generalized Ginzburg-Landau framework. We then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 H. Abuki

We consider the form of the chiral symmetry breaking piece of the effective potential in the linear sigma model. Surprisingly, it allows for a second local minimum at both zero and finite temperature. Even though chiral symmetry is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Joseph I. Kapusta , Ajit M. Srivastava

We study magnetic field effect on chiral phase transition in a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. In comparison with mean field approximation containing quarks only, including mesons as quantum fluctuations in the model leads to a transition from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-31 Shijun Mao

We study the properties of the shear viscosity coefficient of quark matter at finite temperature and chemical potential near chiral phase transition in a strong background magnetic field. A strong magnetic field induces anisotropic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 Xueqiang Zhu , Sheng-Qin Feng

We investigate the influence of spin polarization in strongly interacting matter by introducing a finite spin potential, $\mu_\Sigma$, which effectively controls the spin density of the system without requiring rotation or specific boundary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-17 Ricardo L. S. Farias , William R. Tavares

The chiral phase transition at finite temperature is investigated in the linear sigma model, which is regarded as a low energy effective theory of QCD with three momentum cutoff, in the variational method with the Gaussian approximation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Y. Tsue , K. Matsuda

We review in detail recent advances in our understanding of the phase structure and the phase transitions of hadronic matter in strong magnetic fields $B$ and zero quark chemical potentials $\mu_f$. Many aspects of QCD are described using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-15 Jens O. Andersen , William R. Naylor , Anders Tranberg

We apply optimized perturbation theory to the quark-meson model at finite temperature T and quark chemical potential mu. The effective potential is calculated to one loop both in the chiral limit and at the physical point and used to study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 Jens O. Andersen , Rashid Khan , Lars T. Kyllingstad

The chiral phase transition at high temperature is investigated using the effect ive potential in the framework of the QCD-like gauge theory with a variational a pproach. We have a second order phase transition at $T_c=136$MeV. We also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 O. Kiriyama , M. Maruyama , F. Takagi

Magnetic effects on chiral phase transition have been investigated in a modified soft-wall AdS/QCD model, in which the dilaton field is taken to be negative at the ultraviolet region and positive at the infrared region as in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Danning Li , Mei Huang , Yi Yang , Pei-Hung Yuan

We show that finite-temperature deconfinement and chiral transitions can split in a strong enough magnetic field. The splitting in critical temperatures of these transitions in a constant magnetic field of a typical LHC magnitude is of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-28 Eduardo S. Fraga , Ana Julia Mizher , M. N. Chernodub

We investigate how a magnetic background field influences the location and the nature of the Roberge-Weiss (RW) finite temperature transition for $N_f = 2+1$ QCD with physical quark masses. To that purpose, we perform numerical simulations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-27 Massimo D'Elia , Lorenzo Maio , Kevin Zambello , Giuseppe Zanichelli

We investigate finite-size effects on the chiral phase diagram of strong interactions within the linear sigma model coupled to quarks. We estimate the modification of the pseudocritical transition line and isentropic trajectories for sizes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-14 L. F. Palhares , E. S. Fraga , T. Kodama

We consider the simplest versions of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model and the Linear Sigma Model (LSM), in the Mean Field Approximation (MFA), in order to analyze hot and dense two flavor quark matter subject to strong magnetic fields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Gabriel N. Ferrari , Andre F. Garcia , Marcus B. Pinto

In QCD with two massless quarks, the chiral phase transition is plausibly in the same universality class as the classical O(4) magnet. To test this hypothesis, critical exponents characterizing the behaviour of universal quantities near the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Krishna Rajagopal

We study the effect of an external magnetic field on the chiral phase transition in the theory of the strong interaction by means of a renormalization-group (RG) fixed-point analysis, relying on only one physical input parameter, the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-19 Jens Braun , Walid Ahmed Mian , Stefan Rechenberger

We study the chemical potential effects on the chiral phase transition in a simply improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model, which can realize consistently the properties of linear confinement and spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. The $\mu-T$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-06 Zhen Fang , Yue-Liang Wu , Lin Zhang

The QCD phase transitions are investigated in the presence of an external magnetic field in the Polyakov improved Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. We detailedly analyze that how the filling of multiple Landau levels by light (up and down)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Guo-yun Shao , Wei-bo He , Xue-yan Gao

We use the three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, which includes strangeness and quark physical masses in the mean field approximation, to investigate the influence of strong magnetic fields on the QCD phase diagram covering the whole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Sidney S. Avancini , Débora P. Menezes , Marcus B. Pinto , Constança Providência