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This paper develops a technique for applying one-parameter prescribed mean curvature min-max theory in certain non-compact manifolds. We give two main applications. First, fix a dimension $3\le n+1 \le 7$ and consider a smooth function…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-18 Liam Mazurowski

The Hirzebruch signature formula provides an obstruction to the following realization question: given a rational Poincar\'e duality algebra $\mathcal{A}$, does there exist a smooth manifold $M$ such that $H^*(M;\mathbb{Q})=\mathcal{A}$?…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Jim Fowler , Zhixu Su

Let $X$ be a connected compact 3-manifold with non-empty boundary. Consider the boundary $M$ of $X\times D^2$. $M$ is a 4-dimensional closed manifold and has the same fundamental group as $X$. Various examples of $X$ are known for which a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masayuki Yamasaki

Given a conformally variational scalar Riemannian invariant $I$, we identify a sufficient condition for a compact Riemannian manifold to admit finite regular coverings with many nonhomothetic conformal rescalings with $I$ constant. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-08 João Henrique Andrade , Jeffrey S. Case , Paolo Piccione , Juncheng Wei

We study smooth, closed orientable $S^1$-manifolds $M$ with exactly $3$ fixed points. We show that the dimension of $M$ is of the form $4\cdot 2^a$ or $8\cdot(2^a+2^b)$ with $a,b\geq 0$ and $a\neq b$. Moreover, under the extra assumption…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Michael Wiemeler

For a closed smooth manifold $M$ admitting a symplectic structure, we define a smooth topological invariant $Z(M)$ using almost-K\"ahler metrics, i.e. Riemannian metrics compatible with symplectic structures. We also introduce $Z(M,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-19 Jongsu Kim , Chanyoung Sung

Let $N$ be a smooth manifold and $f:N\to N$ be a $C^l$, $l\geq 2$ diffeomorphism. Let $M$ be a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold, not necessarily compact. We prove an analogue of the $\lambda$-lemma in this case.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacky Cresson , Stephen Wiggins

Let M,g a compact Riemannian n-dimensional manifold. It is well know that, under certain hypothesis, in the conformal class of g there are scalar-flat metrics that have the boundary of M as a constant mean curvature hypersurface. Also,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Marco Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti

We use the LMO invariant to find constraints for a knot to admit a purely or reflectively cosmetic surgery. We also get a constraint for knots to admit a Lens space surgery, and some information for characterizing slopes.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-26 Tetsuya Ito

We obtain existence results for the $Q$-curvature equation of order $2k$ on a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\ge 2k+1$, where $k\ge1$ is an integer. We obtain these results under the assumptions that the Yamabe invariant of order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Saikat Mazumdar , Jérôme Vétois

We say that a countable discrete group $\Gamma$ satisfies the invariant von Neumann subalgebras rigidity (ISR) property if every $\Gamma$- invariant von Neumann subalgebra $\mathcal{M}$ in $L(\Gamma)$ is of the form $L(\Lambda)$ for some…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Tattwamasi Amrutam , Yongle Jiang

Let $[\gamma]$ be the conformal boundary of a warped product $C^{3,\alpha}$ AHE metric $g=g_M+u^2h$ on $N=M \times F$, where $(F,h)$ is compact with unit volume and nonpositive curvature. We show that if $[\gamma]$ has positive Yamabe…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-16 Mohammad Javaheri

Let $(M,g,\si)$ be a compact Riemannian spin manifold of dimension $\geq 2$. For any metric $\tilde g$ conformal to $g$, we denote by $\tilde\lambda$ the first positive eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on $(M,\tilde g,\si)$. We show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-26 Bernd Ammann , Jean-Francois Grosjean , Emmanuel Humbert , Bertrand Morel

Let the complexity of a closed manifold M be the minimal number of simplices in a triangulation of M. Such a quantity is clearly submultiplicative with respect to finite coverings, and by taking the infimum on all finite coverings of M…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Stefano Francaviglia , Roberto Frigerio , Bruno Martelli

We construct pairs and continuous families of isospectral yet locally non-isometric orbifolds via an equivariant version of Sunada's method. We also observe that if a good orbifold $\mathcal{O}$ and a smooth manifold $M$ are isospectral,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-09 Craig J. Sutton

Let X be a smooth complex projective variety, and let Y in X be a smooth very ample hypersurface such that -K_Y is nef. Using the technique of relative Gromov-Witten invariants, we give a new short and geometric proof of (a version of) the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Gathmann

We consider a compact submanifold $M$ of a Riemannian manifold $N$ and we use the second variation formula as a tool to drive some geometric results on reach$(M, N)$ the reach of $M$ in $N$, including some useful relations between the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Reza Mirzaie

We consider Yamabe-type equations on Projective Spaces $\mathbb{C} {\bf P}^n$ and $\mathbb{H} {\bf P}^n$ with the respectives canonical metrics, and study the existence and multiplicity of solutions of Yamabe-type equation, which are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Héctor Barrantes G.

We compute the Yamabe invariants for a new infinite class of closed $4$-dimensional manifolds by using a "twisted" version of the Seiberg-Witten equations, the $\mathrm{Pin}^-(2)$-monopole equations. The same technique also provides a new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Masashi Ishida , Shinichiroh Matsuo , Nobuhiro Nakamura

We construct singular solutions to the Yamabe equation using a reduction of the problem in an equivariant setting. This provides a non-trivial geometric example for which the analysis is simpler than in Mazzeo-Pacard program. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Ali Hyder , Angela Pistoia , Yannick Sire