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Related papers: Main Belt Binary Asteroidal Systems With Circular …

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This is the third of a series of papers that presents an algorithm to search for close binaries with massive, possibly compact, unseen secondaries. The detection of such a binary is based on identifying a star that displays a large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 Roy Gomel , Simchon Faigler , Tsevi Mazeh , Michal Pawlak

Here we present speckle observations of 16 low-separation ($s<30$ AU) high probability candidate binaries from the catalog by Medan et al., where secondaries typically lack astrometric solutions in Gaia. From these speckle observations, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-05 Ilija Medan , Sébastien Lépine , Zachary Hartman , Keivan G. Stassun

The binary asteroid 288P/(300163) is unusual both for its combination of wide-separation and high mass ratio and for its comet-like activity. It is not currently known whether there is a causal connection between the activity and the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-25 Jessica Agarwal , Yoonyoung Kim , David Jewitt , Max Mutchler , Harold Weaver , Stephen Larson

The main belt asteroids 458271 (2010 UM26) and 2010 RN221 share almost identical orbital elements and currently appear as comoving objects 30 arcsec apart in the plane of the sky. They are products of the breakup of a parent object, or the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-14 David Jewitt , Yonyoung Kim , Jing Li , Max Mutchler

We analyze {\it K2} light curves for 794 low-mass ($1 > M_* > 0.1$ $M_{\odot}$) members of the $\approx$650-Myr-old open cluster Praesepe, and measure rotation periods ($P_{rot}$) for 677 of these stars. We find that half of the rapidly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 Stephanie T. Douglas , Marcel A. Agüeros , Kevin R. Covey , Adam L. Kraus

With the aim of investigating the binary population of the 700 Myr old Praesepe cluster, we have observed 149 G and K-type cluster members using adaptive optics. We detected 26 binary systems with an angular separation ranging from less…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Bouvier , G. Duchene , J. -C. Mermilliod , T. Simon

The so-called Nysa-Polana complex of asteroids is a diverse and widespread group. It appears to be two overlapping families of different asteroid taxonomies: (44) Nysa is an E-type asteroid with the lowest number in the midst of a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-14 Kevin J. Walsh , Marco Delbó , William F. Bottke , David Vokrouhlický , Dante S. Lauretta

Recent observations (Burnes2002,Veillet2002,Margot2002a) have revealed an unexpectedly high binary fraction among the Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs) that populate the Kuiper Belt. The TNO binaries are strikingly different from asteroid…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoko Funato , Junichiro Makino , Piet Hut , Eiichiro Kokubo , Daisuke Kinoshita

The CO(J=3-2) emission from the CSE of the binary S-type AGB star W Aql has been observed at subarcsecond resolution using ALMA. The aim of this paper is to investigate the wind properties of the AGB star and to analyse how the known…

Context. Establishing the multiplicity of O-type stars is the first step towards accurately determining their stellar parameters. Moreover, the distribution of the orbital parameters provides observational clues to the way that O-type stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 L. Mahy , G. Rauw , M. De Becker , P. Eenens , C. A. Flores

Using the first 18 months of the Pan-STARRS 1 survey we have identified 33 candidate high-amplitude objects for follow-up observations and carried out observations of 22 asteroids. 4 of the observed objects were found to have observed…

The locations of the fully despun, double synchronous end states of tidal evolution are derived for spherical components. With the exception of nearly equal-mass binaries, binary asteroid systems are in the midst of lengthy tidal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Patrick A. Taylor , Jean-Luc Margot

We measured the system-integrated thermal emission of the binary Kuiper Belt Object 1999 TC36 at wavelengths near 24 and 70 microns using the Spitzer space telescope. We fit these data and the visual magnitude using both the Standard…

A new determination of the orbit of the Hyades double-lined spectroscopic binary HD 27149 is presented. The well-defined orbit provides the spectroscopic basis for an extremely accurate orbital parallax for the system -- in particular, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jocelyn Tomkin

Context: Rings around giant planets are a common feature of the solar system. Even though solar radiation pressure is known to destabilize rings by exciting the orbital eccentricity of its particles, the Centaur Chariklo (and possibly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-28 Zs. Regaly , V. Frohlich , Cs. Kiss

Several nearby solar-type dwarfs with variable radial velocity were monitored to find their spectroscopic orbits. First orbital elements of 15 binaries (HIP 12144, 17895, 27970, 32329, 38636, 39072, 40479, 43004, 73700, 79234, 84696, 92140,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 N. A. Gorynya , A. Tokovinin

We present revised near-infrared albedo fits of 2835 Main Belt asteroids observed by WISE/NEOWISE over the course of its fully cryogenic survey in 2010. These fits are derived from reflected-light near-infrared images taken simultaneously…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Joseph R. Masiero , T. Grav , A. K. Mainzer , C. R. Nugent , J. M. Bauer , R. Stevenson , S. Sonnett

A number of stellar open cluster (OC) pairs in the Milky Way occupy similar positions in the phase space (coordinates, parallax and proper motions) and therefore may constitute physically interacting systems. The characterization of such…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-12 M. S. Angelo , J. F. C. Santos , F. F. S. Maia , W. J. B. Corradi

We have measured the orbital parameters of seven close binaries, including six new objects, in a radial velocity survey of 38 objects comprising a hot subdwarf star with orbital periods ranging from ~0.17 to 3 d. One new system, GALEX…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Kawka , S. Vennes , S. O'Toole , P. Nemeth , D. Burton , E. Kotze , D. A. H. Buckley

It appears that at least several percent of large Kuiper belt objects are members of wide binaries. Physical collisions are too infrequent to account for their formation. Collisionless gravitational interactions are more promising. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Goldreich , Yoram Lithwick , Re'em Sari