English
Related papers

Related papers: Spin-up and hot spots can drive mass out of a bina…

200 papers

The evolution of a star of initial mass 10 $M_{\odot}$, and metallicity $Z = 0.02$ in a Close Binary System (CBS) is followed from its main sequence until an ONe degenerate remnant forms. Restrictions have been made on the characteristics…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Gil-Pons , E. Garcia-Berro

A planet hardly ever survives the supernova of the host star in a bound orbit, because mass loss in the supernova and the natal kick imparted to the newly formed compact object cause the planet to be ejected. A planet in orbit around a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-05 Fedde Fagginger Auer , Simon Portegies Zwart

Hot subdwarf (SD) stars are the stripped cores of red giant stars in transition to the white dwarf sequence. The B-type subdwarfs (sdB) are powered by helium fusion in the core, more evolved ones (sdO) by shell burning. Low mass SDs may…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-05 Ulrich Heber

We study the evolution of close binary systems formed by a normal (solar composition), intermediate mass donor star together with a neutron star. We consider models including irradiation feedback and evaporation. These non-standard…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 O. G. Benvenuto , M. A. De Vito , J. E. Horvath

The supermassive black holes originally in the nuclei of two merging galaxies will form a binary in the remnant core. The early evolution of the massive binary is driven by dynamical friction before the binary becomes "hard" and eventually…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-10 Fani Dosopoulou , Fabio Antonini

Massive binary evolution models are needed to predict massive star populations in star forming galaxies, the supernova diversity, and the number and properties of gravitational wave sources. Such models are often computed using so called…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-23 Christoph Schürmann , Norbert Langer , Joana A. Kramer , Pablo Marchant , Chen Wang , Koushik Sen

We systematically examine how the presence in a binary affects the final core structure of a massive star and its consequences for the subsequent supernova explosion. Interactions with a companion star may change the final rate of rotation,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ph. Podsiadlowski , N. Langer , A. J. T. Poelarends , S. Rappaport , A. Heger , E. Pfahl

The population of binary black hole (BBH) mergers observed by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) collaboration offers a window into the cosmic evolution of compact binaries and their formation. We employ the semi-analytic population-synthesis code…

(Abridged) In this celebratory contribution, we present some new data from standard star cluster modelling containing primordial binaries and triples, as well as results from a binary black hole simulation with two massive members. In the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sverre Aarseth

The inspiral and merger of eccentric binaries leads to gravitational waveforms distinct from those generated by circularly merging binaries. Dynamical environments can assemble binaries with high eccentricity and peak frequencies within the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Johan Samsing , Morgan MacLeod , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

We report the detection of sixteen binary systems from the Anglo-Australian Planet Search. Solutions to the radial velocity data indicate that the stars have companions orbiting with a wide range of masses, eccentricities and periods. Three…

The observed masses, radii and temperatures of 60 medium- to long-period binaries, most of which contain a cool, evolved star and a hotter less-evolved one, are compared with theoretical models which include (a) core convective…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-10 Peter P. Eggleton , Kadri Yakut

In this article, we explore both numerically and analytically how the dynamical environments of mildly relativistic binaries evolve with increasing the general relativity factor $\gamma$ (the normalized inverse of the binary size measured…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 Ivan I. Shevchenko , Guillaume Rollin , José Lages

Massive stars are usually found in binaries, and binaries with periods less than 10 days may have a preference for near equal component masses. In this paper we investigate the evolution of these binaries all the way to contact and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-08 Jason A. Hwang , James C. Lombardi , Frederic A. Rasio , Vassiliki Kalogera

Asteroid binaries found amongst the Near-Earth objects are believed to have formed from rotational fission. In this paper, we aim to study the dynamical evolution of asteroid systems the moment after fission. The initial condition is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Alex Ho , Margrethe Wold , Mohammad Poursina , John T. Conway

The gravitational wave signature of a binary black hole (BBH) merger is dependent on its component mass and spin. If such black holes originate from rapidly rotating progenitors, the large angular momentum reserve in the star could drive a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-26 Sohan Ghodla , J. J. Eldridge

After more than three decades of investigation, the distribution of Ba stars in the e-log P diagram still defies our understanding. Recent smooth particle hydrodynamic simulations involving an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) primary have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-16 Pawel Krynski , L. Siess , A. Jorissen , P. J. Davis

We present a model to estimate the average primary masses, companion mass ranges, the inclination limit for recognizing a rotational variable, and the primary mass spreads for populations of binary stars. The model fits a population's…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-31 Anya Phillips , C. S. Kochanek

We review the role of rotation in massive close binary systems. Rotation has been advocated as an essential ingredient in massive single star models. However, rotation clearly is most important in massive binaries where one star accretes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Langer , M. Cantiello , S. -C. Yoon , I. Hunter , I. Brott , D. J. Lennon , S. E. de Mink , M. Verheijdt

Dynamical interactions in star clusters are an efficient mechanism to produce the coalescing binary black holes (BBHs) that have been detected with gravitational waves (GWs). We want to understand how BBH coalescence can occur during - or…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-21 Bruno Rando Forastier , Daniel Marín Pina , Mark Gieles , Simon Portegies Zwart , Fabio Antonini