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We introduce the inverse monoid of inner partial automorphisms of a semigroup -- a tool that associates to every semigroup an inverse semigroup. When the semigroup is a group, this inverse semigroup is isomorphic to the group of inner…

A partial monoid $P$ is a set with a partial multiplication $\times$ (and total identity $1_P$) which satisfies some associativity axiom. The partial monoid $P$ may be embedded in a free monoid $P^*$ and the product $\star$ is simulated by…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2010-09-30 Laurent Poinsot , Gérard Duchamp , Christophe Tollu

We prove that the natural homomorphism from an Artin monoid to its associated Artin group is always injective

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Paris

We study the class of monoids that arise as the submonoid of right units of finitely presented special inverse monoids (SIMs). Gray and Ru\v{s}kuc (2024) gave the first example of a finitely presented SIM whose submonoid of right units does…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Igor Dolinka , Robert D. Gray

We show that given a collection $X=\{f_1$, \ldots , $f_m\}$ of pure mapping classes on a surface $S$, there is an explicit constant N, depending only on $X$, such that their Nth powers $\{f_1^N$, \ldots , $f_m^N\}$ generate the expected…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Ian Runnels

For a countable group G = <A | R> presented by its generators A and defining relations R we discuss a simple method to embed G into such a 2-generator group T that the images of generators from A are explicitly given in T, and the defining…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-31 V. H. Mikaelian

We curry the elementary arithmetic operations of addition and multiplication to give monotone injections on N, and describe & study the inverse monoids that arise from also considering their generalised inverses. This leads to well-known…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Peter M. Hines

We prove that the word problem in an Artin group G based on a diagram without A_3 or B_3 subdiagrams can be solved using a system of length preserving rewrite rules which, together with free reduction, can be used to reduce any word over…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Rubén Blasco-García , María Cumplido , Derek F. Holt , Rose Morris-Wright , Sarah Rees

We prove that every countable left-ordered group embeds into a finitely generated left-ordered simple group. Moreover, if the first group has a computable left-order, then the simple group also has a computable left-order. We also obtain a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Arman Darbinyan , Markus Steenbock

Braid groups and mapping class groups have many features in common. Similarly to the notion of inverse braid monoid inverse mapping class monoid is defined. It concerns surfaces with punctures, but among given $n$ punctures several can be…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-20 R. Karoui , V. V. Vershinin

In this paper, we classify finite categories with two objects such that one of the endomorphism monoids is a group. We prove that having a group on one side affects the structure of the other endomorphism monoid, and we prove that it is…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Najwa Ghannoum , Carlos Simpson

A monoid $S$ is right coherent if every finitely generated subact of every finitely presented right $S$-act is finitely presented. This is a finiteness condition, and we investigate whether or not it is preserved under some standard…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Yang Dandan , Victoria Gould , Miklos Hartmann , Nik Ruskuc , Rida-E Zenab

We summarize the main known results involving subword reversing, a method of semigroup theory for constructing van Kampen diagrams by referring to a preferred direction. In good cases, the method provides a powerful tool for investigating…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-23 Patrick Dehornoy

We suggest a modified and briefer version for the proof of Higman's embedding theorem stating that a finitely generated group can be embedded in a finitely presented group if and only if it is recursively presented. In particular, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-18 V. H. Mikaelian

Right-reversing is an algorithm used to compute least common multiples in monoids that admit a right-complemented presentation. The algorithm can either terminate and find a result, fail, or run indefinitely. The correctness of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Emir Melliti

Let $N$ be a closed nonorientable surface with or without marked points. In this paper we prove that, for every finite full subgraph $\Gamma$ of $\mathcal{C}^{\mathrm{two}}(N)$, the right-angled Artin group on $\Gamma$ can be embedded in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Takuya Katayama , Erika Kuno

An Artin HNN-extension is an HNN-extension of an Artin group in which the stable letter conjugates a pair of suitably chosen subsets of the standard generating set. We show that some finite index subgroup of an Artin HNN-extension embeds in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Tim Hsu , Ian J. Leary

We give a complete characterisation of when the right-angled Artin group on one cycle graph can be quasiisometrically embedded in the right-angled Artin group on another cycle graph. In particular, we find infinitely many instances of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Shaked Bader , Oussama Bensaid , Harry Petyt

We prove that every monoid $\mathrm{Mon}\langle a,b:a^{\alpha}b^{\beta}a^{\gamma}b^{\delta}=b\rangle$ admits a finite complete rewriting system. Furthermore we prove that $\mathrm{Mon}\langle a,b:ab^2a^2b^2=b\rangle$ is non-hopfian,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Alan Cain , Victor Maltcev

For any group $G$ with subgroup $H$ and a set of representatives $T$ from the set of cosets $G/H$, we develop a rewriting system from $G$ that bequeaths a product into the set decomposition $T\times H$ of $G$, converting it into a group. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Gabriel Zapata