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We construct a field-theoretic description of spin waves in hexagonal antiferromagnets with three magnetic sublattices and coplanar $120^\circ$ magnetic order. The three Goldstone modes can be separated by point-group symmetry into a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 Sayak Dasgupta , Oleg Tchernyshyov

Based on exact numerical calculations, we show that the generalized Kagome spin model in the easy axis limit exhibits a spin liquid, topologically degenerate ground state over a broad range of phase space. We present an (to our knowledge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. N. Sheng , Leon Balents

We use the coupled cluster method (CCM) to study the ground-state properties and lowest-lying triplet excited state of the spin-half {\it XXZ} antiferromagnet on the square lattice. The CCM is applied to it to high orders of approximation…

We investigate ground-state properties of a one-dimensional S=1 spin-orbital model with or without uniaxial single-ion anisotropy. By means of the density matrix renormalization group method, we compute the ground-state energy, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Satoshi Miyashita , Norio Kawakami

The magnetization process of the spin-1 Heisenberg dimer model with axial and rhombic single-ion anisotropy terms is particularly investigated in connection with recent experimental high-field measurements performed on the single-crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-18 J. Strecka , M. Hagiwara , P. Balaz , M. Jascur , Y. Narumi , S. Kimura , J. Kuchar , K. Kindo

In the present paper, we study spin-${1 \over 2}$ antiferromagnetic (AF) Heisenberg model on layered anisotropic triangular lattice and obtain its phase structure. We use the Schwinger bosons for representing spin operators and also…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-26 Kazuya Nakane , Takeshi Kamij , Ikuo Ichinose

We consider $S=1$ triangular lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnets with a strong single-ion anisotropy $D$ that dominates over the nearest-neighbour antiferromagnetic exchange $J$. In this limit of small $J/D$, we study low temperature ($T…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-11 Dariush Heidarian , Kedar Damle

We consider the anisotropic quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet (with anisotropy $\lambda$) on a square lattice using a Chern-Simons (or Wigner-Jordan) approach. We show that the Average Field Approximation (AFA) yields a phase diagram with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ana Lopez , A. G. Rojo , Eduardo Fradkin

We study the computational complexity of learning the ground state phase structure of Heisenberg antiferromagnets. Representing Hilbert space as a weighted graph, the variational energy defines a weighted XY model that, for $\mathbb{Z}_2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-08 Mahmud Ashraf Shamim , Md Moshiur Rahman Raj , Mohamed Hibat-Allah , Paulo T Araujo

We study the phase diagram at T=0 of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice with spatially-anisotropic interactions. For values of the anisotropy very close to J_alpha/J_beta=0.50, conventional spin wave theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Adolfo E. Trumper

The 2D Hubbard model is extended by placing 2S orbitals at each lattice site and studied in a systematic 1/S expansion. The 1/S results for the magnetic susceptibility and the spectra of spin-wave excitations at half-filling are consistent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. V. Chubukov , K. A. Musaelian

We use the spin functional renormalization group to investigate the $J_1$-$J_2$ quantum Heisenberg model on a square lattice. By incorporating sum rules associated with the fixed length of the spin operators as well as the nontrivial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-08 Andreas Rückriegel , Dmytro Tarasevych , Peter Kopietz

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the frustrated diamond-decorated square lattice is known to feature various zero-field ground-state phases, consisting of extended monomer-dimer and dimer-tetramer ground states as well as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-27 Nils Caci , Katarina Karlova , Taras Verkholyak , Jozef Strecka , Stefan Wessel , Andreas Honecker

The ground state, magnetization scenario and the local bipartite quantum entanglement of a mixed spin-$1/2$ Ising--Heisenberg model in a magnetic field on planar lattices formed by identical corner-sharing bipyramidal plaquettes is examined…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-15 Lucia Gálisová , Michał Kaczor

A classical variant of the two-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg model reproducing inelastic neutron scattering experiments on La_5 Ca_9 Cu_24 O_41 [M. Matsuda et al., Phys.Rev. B 68, 060406(R) (2003)] is analysed using mostly Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Leidl , W. Selke

We review here some general properties of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chains, emphasizing and discussing the role of hidden symmetries in the classification of the various phases of the models. We present also some recent results that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Degli Esposti Boschi , E. Ercolessi , G. Morandi

The majority of magnetic materials possess some degree of magnetic anisotropy, either at the level of a single ion, or in the exchange interactions between different magnetic ions. Where these exchange interactions are also frustrated, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-18 Luis Seabra , Nic Shannon

Exact spectra of periodic samples are computed up to $ N=36 $. Evidence of an extensive set of low lying levels, lower than the softest magnons, is exhibited. These low lying quantum states are degenerated in the thermodynamic limit; their…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 B. Bernu , P. Lecheminant , C. Lhuillier , L. Pierre

Low energy spectrum of the S=1 kagom\'e Heisenberg antiferromagnet (KHAF) is studied by means of exact diagonalization and the cluster expansion. The magnitude of the energy gap of the magnetic excitation is consistent with the recent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuo Hida

The effects of quantum fluctuations due to directional anisotropy and frustration between nearest neighbors and next-nearest neighbors of the quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice are investigated using spin-wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-06 Kingshuk Majumdar