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200 papers

Looking for the strongest material has always been a scientific goal for the structural materials community.

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-12 Javier LLorca

This paper reviews and develops the proposal, widely discussed but not examined in detail, to use stratospheric aerosols to increase the Earth's albedo to Solar radiation in order to control climate change. The potential of this method has…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-06-15 J. I. Katz

A transition to a fully global renewable energy infrastructure is potentially possible in no more than a few decades, even using current wind/solar technologies. We demonstrate that at its completion this transition would terminate…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Peter D. Schwartzman , David W. Schwartzman , Xiaochun Zhang

Comment on [math.ST/0612817]

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Trevor Hastie , Ji Zhu

This roadmap outlines research pathways to determine whether Mars could be warmed with non-biological methods. It does not presuppose that warming Mars is desirable; its purpose is to identify what would need to be true for Mars to be…

The mitigation of climate change requires a fundamental transition of the energy system. Affordability, reliability and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions constitute central but often conflicting targets for this energy transition.…

Most introductory physics textbooks ask students to ignore air resistance but include no analysis of the appropriateness of that approximation. Indeed the approximation is inappropriate in many textbook problems. This short supplementary…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 David W. Hogg

This paper is a brief review of the status of the search for astrophysical neutrinos of high energy. Its emphasis is on the search for a hard spectrum of neutrinos from the whole Northern sky above the steeply falling background of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Thomas K. Gaisser

Assuming the state-of-the-science estimates for the remaining carbon budget of carbon dioxide emissions, our modeling study supports the conclusion that it is still possible to meet the 1.5 deg C warming target even with current wind/solar…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-12-08 Peter Schwartzman , David Schwartzman

To limit global warming to pre-industrial levels, global governments, industry and academia are taking aggressive efforts to reduce carbon emissions. The evaluation of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) emissions, however, depends on the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-10-25 Zhengwen Zhang , Jinjin Gu , Junhua Zhao , Jianwei Huang , Haifeng Wu

This paper is a report from a recent meeting on "the Future of high-resolution imaging in the visible and infrared", reviewing the astronomical drivers for development and the technological advances that might boost performance. Each of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-02 Craig Mackay , David Buscher , Nahid Chowdhury , Ric Davies , Sasha Hinkley , Norbert Hubin , Paul Jorden , Richard Massey , Kieran O'Brien , Ian Parry , Jesper Skottfelt

This note gives an informal overview of the proof in our paper "Borel Conjecture and Dual Borel Conjecture", see arXiv:1105.0823.

Logic · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Martin Goldstern , Jakob Kellner , Saharon Shelah , Wolfgang Wohofsky

Additional supplementary material for the paper `A First-Principles Constitutive Equation for Suspension Rheology'.

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-12 J. M. Brader , M. E. Cates , M. Fuchs

All sky neutrino searches: Atmospheric neutrinos; Astrophysical neutrinos; Cosmegenic neutrinos; Submitted papers to the 32nd International Cosmic Ray Conference, Beijing 2011.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-08-27 The IceCube Collaboration

Human activity continues to have an enormous negative impact on the ability of the planet to sustain human and other forms of life. Six out of the nine planetary boundaries have been crossed, a seventh is close to threshold. Prominent…

The authors and co-signers of the Terrestrial Planets Comparative Climatology (TPCC) mission concept white paper advocate that planetary science in the next decade would greatly benefit from comparatively studying the fundamental behavior…

We review the available atomic data used for interpreting and modeling X-ray observations. The applications for these data can be divided into several levels of detail, ranging from compilations which can be used with direct inspection of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. R. Kallman , P. Palmeri

Comment on K.J Thomas et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 135-138 (1996).

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Ralf D. Tscheuschner , Thomas Woelkhausen

To keep current global warming below 1.5{\deg}C compared with the pre-industrial era, measures must be taken as quickly as possible in all spheres of society. Astronomy must also make its contribution. In this proceeding, and during the…