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The light sterile neutrino, if it exists, will give additional contribution to matter effect when active neutrinos propagate through terrestrial matter. In the simplest 3+1 scheme, three more rotation angles and two more CP-violating phases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 Wei Li , Jiajie Ling , Fanrong Xu , Baobiao Yue

Present status of the neutrino magnetic moment solutions of the solar neutrino problem is reviewed. In particular, we discuss a possibility of reconciling different degrees of suppression and time variation of the signal (or lack of such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-24 E. Kh. Akhmedov

In the work, we derive exact analytic expressions for $(3+N)$-flavor neutrino oscillation probabilities in an arbitrary matter potential in term of matrix elements and eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian. With the analytic expressions, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Chee Sheng Fong

Day-night asymmetries in active-sterile solar neutrino oscillations are discussed in the general $3+N_{s}$ mixing framework with three active and N_s sterile neutrinos. Analytical expressions of the probability of neutrino flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-20 H. W. Long , Y. F. Li , C. Giunti

New directions in research on master equations are showcased by example. Magnus expansions, time-varying rates, and pseudospectra are highlighted. Exact eigenvalues are found and contrasted with the large errors produced by standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Arieh Iserles , Shev MacNamara

We derive analytic expressions for three flavor neutrino oscillations in the presence of matter in the plane wave approximation using the Cayley-Hamilton formalism. Especially, we calculate the time evolution operator in both flavor and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tommy Ohlsson , Hakan Snellman

Neutrino oscillation is the new physics beyond standard model. In this paper we have revisited the issue of neutrino oscillation in simple and delicate manner. Starting from the fundamental quantum mechanical treatment for the neutrinos, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-15 A. Upadhyay , M. Batra

In the primordial Universe, neutrino decoupling occurs only slightly before electron-positron annihilations. This leads notably to an increased neutrino energy density compared to the standard instantaneous decoupling approximation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Julien Froustey

The presently available information on neutrino oscillations can be used to tightly constrain the light neutrino mass matrix $m_\n$ under the assumption that the three known neutrinos provide explanation of the solar and atmospheric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Anjan S. Joshipura , Emmanuel A. Paschos

If neutrino masses and mixings are suitable to explain the atmospheric and solar neutrino fluxes, this amounts to contributions to FCNC processes, in particular $\mu\to e, \gamma$. If the theory is supersymmetric and the origin of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Casas , A. Ibarra

After a short overview of the MACRO detector, located at the Gran Sasso Laboratory, I shall present and discuss the results on atmospheric muon neutrino oscillations, concerning low (<E_nu> ~ 4 GeV) and high (<E_nu> ~ 50 GeV) energy data.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 M. Giorgini

New physics near the TeV scale could modify neutrino-matter interactions or generate a relatively large neutrino magnetic (transition) moment. Both types of effects have been discussed since the 1970's as alternatives to mass-induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Friedland

We study a consistent explanation for both deficits of solar neutrino and atmospheric neutrino due to the neutrino oscillation induced by the mixing of light neutrinos with a heavy right-handed neutrino. We propose such a phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daijiro Suematsu

We study neutrino oscillations in space within a realistic model in which both the source and the target are considered to be stationary having Gaussian-form localizations. The model admits an exact analytic solution in field theory which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ara Ioannisian , Apostolos Pilaftsis

A Monte-Carlo calculation of the atmospheric neutrino fluxes [1,2] has been extended to take account of the three-dimensional (3D) nature of the problem, including the bending of secondary particles in the geomagnetic field. Emphasis has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 G. D. Barr , T. K. Gaisser , P. Lipari , S. Robbins , T. Stanev

We discuss the final results of the MACRO experiment on atmospheric neutrino oscillations. The data concern event topologies with average neutrino energies of ~3 and ~50 GeV. Multiple Coulomb Scattering of the high energy muons was used to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giacomelli , A. Margiotta

The neutrinos detected from the next Galactic core-collapse supernova will contain valuable information on the internal dynamics of the explosion. One mechanism leading to a temporal evolution of the neutrino signal is the variation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 James P. Kneller , Gail C. McLaughlin , Justin Brockman

We provide exact analytic expressions for the density, pressure, average number density and pseudo-pressure for massive neutrinos and generic dark matter particles, both fermions and bosons. We then focus on massive neutrinos and we compare…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-30 Rubén Arjona , Wilmar Cardona , Savvas Nesseris

A theoretical analysis of possible influence of neutrino magnetic moments on the propagation of ultrahigh-energy cosmic neutrinos in the interstellar space is carried out under the assumption of two-neutrino mixing. The exact solution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-23 Podist Kurashvili , Konstantin A. Kouzakov , Levan Chotorlishvili , Alexander I. Studenikin

Both gravitational and mass induced neutrino oscillation mechanisms provide possible resolutions to the Solar Neutrino Problem. The distinguishing feature between the two mechanisms is their dependence on the neutrino energy. We investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. R. Mureika , R. B. Mann