English
Related papers

Related papers: Isocurvature, non-gaussianity and the curvaton mod…

200 papers

Primordial fluctuations in the relative number densities of particles, or isocurvature perturbations, are generally well constrained by cosmic microwave background (CMB) data. A less probed mode is the compensated isocurvature perturbation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-30 Chen He , Daniel Grin , Wayne Hu

We consider a model of preheating where the coupling of the inflaton to the preheat field is modulated by an additional scalar field which is light during inflation. We establish that such a model produces the observed curvature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-15 Kari Enqvist , Stanislav Rusak

Measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies have revealed a dipolar asymmetry in power at the largest scales, in apparent contradiction with the statistical isotropy of standard cosmological models. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-07 D. Contreras , J. Hutchinson , A. Moss , D. Scott , J. P. Zibin

In recent years, some studies have drawn attention to the lack of large-angle correlations in the observed cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies with respect to that predicted within the standard $\Lambda$CDM model.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-23 Gabriel R. Bengochea , Gabriel Leon

We investigate primordial non-Gaussianity and dark matter isocurvature fluctuations in the modulated reheating and the curvaton scenarios. In these scenarios, large non-Gaussianity can be generated, on the other hand, depending on how dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Tomo Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We extend the curvaton scenario presented by Erickcek et al. (2008, 2009), to explain how the even-odd multipole asymmetry of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) (also called parity asymmetry, (Kim & Naselsky 2010)) and power anisotropies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-29 Hao Liu , Anne Mette Frejsel , Pavel Naselsky

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies from primordial magnetic fields are studied. In addition to the known passive and the compensated mode we discuss an inflationary magnetic mode in the curvature perturbation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Camille Bonvin , Chiara Caprini , Ruth Durrer

We derive a general expression for the probability of observing deviations from statistical isotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) if the primordial fluctuations are non-Gaussian and extend to superhorizon scales. The primary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Saroj Adhikari , Sarah Shandera , Adrienne L. Erickcek

The presence of a dipolar statistical anisotropy in the spectrum of cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations was reported by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), and has recently been confirmed in the Planck 2013 analysis…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-29 Sugumi Kanno , Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

We constrain cosmological models where the primordial perturbations have both an adiabatic and a (possibly correlated) cold dark matter (CDM) or baryon isocurvature component. We use both a phenomenological approach, where the primordial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-09 Jussi Valiviita , Matti Savelainen , Marianne Talvitie , Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Stanislav Rusak

In the curvaton model of inflation, where a second scalar field, the "curvaton", is responsible for the observed inhomogeneity, a non-zero neutrino degeneracy may lead to a characteristic pattern of isocurvature perturbations in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Christopher Gordon , Karim A. Malik

We study non-Gaussian signatures on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation predicted within inflationary models with non-vacuum initial states for cosmological perturbations. The model incorporates a privileged scale, which implies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alejandro Gangui , Jerome Martin , Mairi Sakellariadou

Measurements of CMB temperature fluctuations by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) indicate that the fluctuation amplitude in one half of the sky differs from the amplitude in the other half. We show that such an asymmetry…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-30 Adrienne L. Erickcek , Marc Kamionkowski , Sean M. Carroll

In the last few decades, advances in observational cosmology have given us a standard model of cosmology. We know the content of the universe to within a few percent. With more ambitious experiments on the way, we hope to move beyond the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-26 Amit P. S. Yadav , Benjamin D. Wandelt

We study temperature and polarization anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation sourced from primordial cross-bispectra between metric perturbations and vector fields, which are generated from the inflation model where…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-18 Maresuke Shiraishi , Shohei Saga , Shuichiro Yokoyama

Current cosmological data are well-described by the Lambda-Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model, which assumes adiabatic initial conditions for the primordial density perturbations. This agreement between data and theory enables strong…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-02 Matthew R. Buckley , Peizhi Du , Nicolas Fernandez , Mitchell J. Weikert

If the initial quantum state of the primordial perturbations broke rotational invariance, that would be seen as a statistical anisotropy in the angular correlations of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-02 Amjad Ashoorioon , Roberto Casadio , Tomi Koivisto

After the precise observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy power spectrum, attention is now being focused on the higher order statistics of the CMB anisotropies. Since linear evolution preserves the statistical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Babich , Matias Zaldarriaga

Non-linear CMB temperature anisotropies up to the third-order on large scales are calculated. On large scales and in the Sachs-Wolfe limit, we give the explicit expression for the observed temperature anisotropy in terms of the primordial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 Xian Gao

We study the degree to which the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be used to constrain primordial non-Gaussianity involving one tensor and two scalar fluctuations, focusing on the correlation of one polarization $B$ mode with two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-15 P. Daniel Meerburg , Joel Meyers , Alex van Engelen , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud