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The Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS)-Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover in the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model under the magnetic field is discussed at the half-filling at T=0 K on the basis of the formalism of Eagles and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Atsushi Tsuruta , Satoshi Hyodo , Kazumasa Miyake

We study the zero temperature ground state of a two-dimensional atomic Fermi gas with chemical potential and population imbalance in the mean-field approximation. All calculations are performed in terms of the two-body binding energy…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Heron Caldas , A. L. Mota , R. L. S. Farias , L. A. Souza

We study the spontaneous formation of vortices during the superfluid condensation in a trapped fermionic gas subjected to a rapid thermal quench via evaporative cooling. Our work is based on the numerical solution of the time dependent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 A. Glatz , H. L. L. Roberts , I. S. Aranson , K. Levin

The pairing of fermionic atoms in a mixture of atomic fermion and boson gases at zero temperature is investigated. The attractive interaction between fermions, that can be induced by density fluctuations of the bosonic background, can give…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 F. Matera , A. Dellafiore

We investigate strong-coupling properties of a trapped two-dimensional normal Fermi gas. Within the framework of a combined $T$-matrix theory with the local density approximation, we calculate the local density of states, as well as the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Ryota Watanabe , Shunji Tsuchiya , Yoji Ohashi

We develop an extension of the well-known BCS-theory to systems with trapped fermions. The theory fully includes the quantized energy levels in the trap. The key ingredient is to model the attractive interaction between two atoms by a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bruun , Y. Castin , R. Dum , K. Burnett

We consider two weakly coupled Richardson models to study the formation of a relative phase and the Josephson dynamics between two mesoscopic attractively interacting fermionic systems: our results apply to superconducting properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-08 F. Buccheri , A. Trombettoni

The physics of the crossover between weak-coupling Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) and strong-coupling Bose-Einstein-condensate (BEC) limits gives a unified framework of quantum bound (superfluid) states of interacting fermions. This…

A nonsingular bouncing cosmology can be achieved by introducing a fermion field with BCS condensation occurring at high energy scales. In this paper we are able to dilute the anisotropic stress near the bounce by means of releasing the gap…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Stephon Alexander , Yi-Fu Cai , Antonino Marciano

We perform large-scale, numerically exact calculations on the two-dimensional interacting Fermi gas with a contact attraction. Reaching much larger lattice sizes and lower temperatures than previously possible, we determine systematically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-15 Yuan-Yao He , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

By recognizing the vital importance of two-hole Cooper pairs (CPs) in addition to the usual two-electron ones in a strongly-interacting many-electron system, the concept of CPs was re-examined with striking conclusions. Based on this,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. de Llano , M. Grether

Strongly correlated Fermi systems with pairing interactions become superfluid below a critical temperature $T_c$. The extent to which such pairing correlations alter the behavior of the liquid at temperatures $T > T_c$ is a subtle issue…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-12 Adam Richie-Halford , Joaquín E. Drut , Aurel Bulgac

We study fermion pairing and condensation towards an ordered state in strongly coupled quantum critical systems with a holographic AdS/CFT dual. On the gravity side this is modeled by a system of charged fermion interacting through a BCS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Yan Liu , Koenraad Schalm , Ya-Wen Sun , Jan Zaanen

We analyse a p+ip-wave pairing BCS Hamiltonian, coupled to a single bosonic degree of freedom representing a molecular condensate, and investigate the nature of the BEC-BCS crossover for this system. For a suitable restriction on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-22 Clare Dunning , Phillip S. Isaac , Jon Links , Shao-You Zhao

We develop a method for investigating nonequilibrium dynamics of an ultracold system that is initially at thermal equilibrium. Our procedure is based on the classical fields approximation with appropriately prepared initial state. As an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Emilia Witkowska , Tomasz Świsłocki , Michał Matuszewski

We discuss the superfluid phase transition of a strongly interacting Fermi gas with unequal (asymmetric) chemical potentials in two pairing hyperfine states, and map out its phase diagram near the BCS-BEC crossover. Our approach includes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We theoretically study the ground-state properties and the condensations of exciton-like Cooper pairs and biexciton-like Cooper quartets in an electron-hole system. Applying the variational approach associated based on the quartet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-27 Yixin Guo , Hiroyuki Tajima , Haozhao Liang

A gas of interacting fermions confined in a quasi one-dimensional geometry shows a BEC to BCS crossover upon slowly driving its coupling constant through a confinement-induced resonance. On one side of the crossover the fermions form…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-18 Colin Rylands , Pasquale Calabrese , Bruno Bertini

We investigate the equation of state (EoS) along the BCS-BEC crossover for a quark system described by a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with multi-fermion interactions. Together with attractive channels for particle-antiparticle ($\Gs$) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera , Jason P. Keith , Israel Portillo

In this letter we show that the vortex lattice structure in the Bose-Fermi superfluid mixture can undergo a sequence of structure transitions when the Fermi superfluid is tuned from the BCS regime to the BEC regime. This is due to different…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-01 Yuzhu Jiang , Ran Qi , Zhe-Yu Shi , Hui Zhai
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