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As a sequel to [2] and Theorem C of [3], this paper shows that for $Sp(p,q)$, the spin norm strictly increases along any Vogan pencil once it goes beyond the unitarily small convex hull.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Chao-Ping Dong , Zhan Ying

For any finite point set in $D$-dimensional space equipped with the 1-norm, we present random linear embeddings to $k$-dimensional space, with a new metric, having the following properties. For any pair of points from the point set that are…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Michael P. Casey

In this paper, we establish a coupling lemma for standard families in the setting of piecewise expanding interval maps with countably many branches. Our method merely requires that the expanding map satisfies Chernov's one-step expansion at…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Jianyu Chen , Hongkun Zhang , Yiwei Zhang

Cauchy's surface area formula says that for a convex body $K$ in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space the mean value of the $(n-1)$-dimensional volumes of the orthogonal projections of $K$ to hyperplanes is a constant multiple of the surface…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Daniel Hug , Rolf Schneider

For initial data in Sobolev spaces $H^s(\mathbb T)$, $\frac 12 < s \leqslant 1$, the solution to the Cauchy problem for the Benjamin-Ono equation on the circle is shown to grow at most polynomially in time at a rate $(1+t)^{3(s-\frac 12) +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Bradley Isom , Dionyssios Mantzavinos , Seungly Oh , Atanas Stefanov

We prove sharp homogeneous improvements to $L^1$ weighted Hardy inequalities involving distance from the boundary. In the case of a smooth domain, we obtain lower and upper estimates for the best constant of the remainder term. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Georgios Psaradakis

The L\'evy-Khintchine theorem is a classical result in Diophantine approximation that describes the asymptotic growth of the denominators of convergents in the continued fraction expansion of a typical real number. An effective version of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Gaurav Aggarwal , Anish Ghosh

If the complement of a closed convex set in a closed convex cone is bounded, then this complement minus the apex of the cone is called a coconvex set. Coconvex sets appear in singularity theory (they are closely related to Newton diagrams)…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Askold Khovanskii , Vladlen Timorin

We derive an upper bound on the size of a ball such that the image of the ball under quadratic map is strongly convex and smooth. Our result is the best possible improvement of the analogous result by Polyak in the case of quadratic map. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-27 Anatoly Dymarsky

In this paper, we derive new sharp diameter bounds for distance regular graphs, which better answer a problem raised by Neumaier and Penji\' c in many cases. Our proof is built upon a relation between the diameter and long-scale Ollivier…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Kaizhe Chen , Shiping Liu

Many star bodies have convex subsets with approximately the same Gaussian measure (of the complement). Inspired by this phenomenon, and in connection with the randomized Dvoretzky theorem for Lorentz spaces, we derive bounds on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Daniel J. Fresen

One of the aims of this paper is to solve an open problem of Lovasz about relations between graph spectra and cut-distance. The paper starts with several inequalities between two versions of the cut-norm and the two largest singular values…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-12-03 Vladimir Nikiforov

We study the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a convex domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, with $n\geq 2$. In particular, we generalize and improve upper bounds for the Riesz means of order $\sigma\geq 3/2$ established in an article by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Simon Larson

In this paper we present a correlation inequality with respect to Cauchy type measures. To prove our inequality, we transport the problem onto the Riemannian sphere then state and solve some special cases for a spherical correlation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-12 Yashar Memarian

In this note we introduce a pseudometric on convex planar curves based on distances between normal lines and show its basic properties. Then we use this pseudometric to give a short proof of the theorem by Pinchasi that the sum of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Arseniy Akopyan , Alexey Glazyrin

We found a counterexample to the conjecture of Karvatskyi and Pratsiovytyi concerning the topological type of the achievement set of an intermediate series (Proceedings of the International Geometry Center, 2023.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Mykola Moroz

We present the Tetrahedral Compactness Theorem which states that sequences of Riemannian manifolds with a uniform upper bound on volume and diameter that satisfy a uniform tetrahedral property have a subsequence which converges in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Christina Sormani

In [1], Theorem 3, the authors proved, in one dimension, a generalization of the Hopf Lemma, and the question arose if it could be extended to higher dimensions. In this paper we present two conjectures as possible extensions, and give a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-05 YanYan Li , Louis Nirenberg

The Carath\'eodory's Extension Theorem is a powerful tool that allows us to generate a measure, over a sigma-algebra, from a pre-measure defined over an algebra of sets. However, although this result reduces our work to define a measure by…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Patrick Oliveira

We revisit a classic proof of the Blaschke-Lebesgue theorem. It is based on the support function of a convex curve and the approximation of constant width curves by Reuleaux polygons.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Ryan Hynd