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The peculiarities of doing a canonical analysis of the first order formulation of the Einstein-Hilbert action in terms of either the metric tensor $g^{\alpha \beta}$ or the metric density $h^{\alpha \beta}= \sqrt{-g}g^{\alpha \beta}$ along…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin , D. G. C. McKeon

We introduce N=1 supersymmetric generalization of the mechanical system describing a particle with fractional spin in D=1+2 dimensions and being classically equivalent to the formulation based on the Dirac monopole two-form. The model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-12 I. V. Gorbunov , S. M. Kuzenko , S. L. Lyakhovich

We develop a three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ theory of rigid supersymmetry describing the dynamics of a set of hypermultiplets $(\Lambda^{\alpha\alpha'\dot{\alpha}'}_I,\,\phi^{\alpha A}_I)$ on a curved AdS$_3$ worldvolume background,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-13 L. Andrianopoli , B. L. Cerchiai , R. Matrecano , R. Noris , L. Ravera , M. Trigiante

A new first order action for type IIB Dirichlet 3-brane is proposed. Its form is inspired by the superfield equations of motion obtained recently from the generalized action principle. The action involves auxiliary symmetric spin tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Igor Bandos , Wolfgang Kummer

A generalized version is proposed for the field-antifield formalism. The antibracket operation is defined in arbitrary field-antifield coordinates. The antisymplectic definitions are given for first- and second-class constraints. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. A. Batalin , I. V. Tyutin

The new principle of constrained twistor-like variables is proposed for construction of the Cartan 1-forms on the worldsheet of the D=3,4,6 bosonic strings. The corresponding equations of motion are derived. Among them there are two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. A. Kapustnikov , S. A. Ulanov

We construct a new model of a particle propagating in $4D$, ${\cal N}=1$ superspace that describes the dynamics of a continuous spin irreducible representation of the Poincar\'{e} supergroup. The model is characterized by two-component Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-31 I. L. Buchbinder , S. A. Fedoruk

The Green-Schwarz action for an open superstring with additional boundary fermions, representing Chan-Paton factors, is studied at the classical level. The boundary geometry is described by a bundle, with fermionic fibres, over the super…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. S. Howe , U. Lindstrom , L. Wulff

Classical $W$-algebras in higher dimensions are constructed. This is achieved by generalizing the classical Gel'fand-Dickey brackets to the commutative limit of the ring of classical pseudodifferential operators in arbitrary dimension.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Fernando Martinez-Moras , Eduardo Ramos

The procedure of Dirac reduction of Poisson operators on submanifolds is discussed within a particularly useful special realization of the general Marsden-Ratiu reduction procedure. The Dirac classification of constraints on 'first-class'…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Krzysztof Marciniak , Maciej Blaszak

The two-twistor formulation of particle mechanics in D-dimensional anti-de Sitter space for D=4,5,7, which linearises invariance under the AdS isometry group Sp(4;K) for K=R,C,H, is generalized to the massless N-extended "spinning…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Alec E. Barns-Graham , Paul K. Townsend

A superspace formulation of type II superstring background with manifest T-duality symmetry is presented. This manifestly T-dual formulation is constructed in a space spanned by two sets of nondegenerate super-Poincare algebra. Supertorsion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Machiko Hatsuda , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Warren Siegel

A many variable $q$-calculus is introduced using the formalism of braided covector algebras. Its properties when certain of its deformation parameters are roots of unity are discussed in detail, and related to fractional supersymmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 R. S. Dunne

We present a new formulation for N=1, D=10 supergravity in superspace, in presence of a Lorentz Chern-Simons-form. This formulation entails the following properties: it furnishes a solution of the Bianchi identities that is algebraically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kurt Lechner , Mario Tonin

Supertwistors relevant to $AdS_5\times S^5$ superbackground of IIB supergravity are studied in the framework of the $D=10$ massless superparticle model in the first-order formulation. Product structure of the background suggests using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-04 D. V. Uvarov

Using the Dirac constraint formalism, we examine the canonical structure of the Einstein-Hilbert action $S_d = \frac{1}{16\pi G} \int d^dx \sqrt{-g} R$, treating the metric $g_{\alpha\beta}$ and the symmetric affine connection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin , D. G. C. McKeon

The supersymmetric action of type IIA D=10 superstring in N=2a, D=10 supergravity background can be derived by double dimensional reduction of the action of supermembrane coupled to D=11 supergravity. We demonstrate that the background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 A. A. Tseytlin

A novel feature of the ${\mathbb Z}_2\times {\mathbb Z}_2$-graded supersymmetry which finds no counterpart in ordinary supersymmetry is the presence of $11$-graded exotic bosons (implied by the existence of two classes of parafermions).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-27 N. Aizawa , R. Ito , Z. Kuznetsova , F. Toppan

Using the pure spinor formalism for the superstring, the vertex operator for the first massive states of the open superstring is constructed in a manifestly super-Poincar\'e covariant manner. This vertex operator describes a massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Nathan Berkovits , Osvaldo Chandia

Parafermions of order two and three are shown to be the fundamental tool to construct superspaces related to cubic and quartic extensions of the Poincar\'e algebra. The corresponding superfields are constructed, and some of their main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 R. Campoamor-Stursberg , M. Rausch de Traubenberg