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Four-fermion operators have been utilized in the past to link the quark-exchange processes in the interaction of hadrons with the effective meson-exchange amplitudes. In this paper, we apply the similar idea of a Fierz rearrangement to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Chueng-Ryong Ji , Bernard L. G. Bakker , Ho-Meoyng Choi , Alfredo Suzuki

Lepton flavor violating (LFV) processes via four-Fermi contact interactions at future International Linear Collider (ILC) are studied. The effective Lagrangian is composed of six-operators, and the LFV effects on both $e^+ e^- \to e^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Gi-Chol Cho , Hanako Shimo

In an effective Lagrangian description of physics beyond the standard model, gluonic couplings of leptons that respect the symmetries of the standard model occur in operators of dimension eight. Normally the effect of such operators is much…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-29 Hugh Potter , German Valencia

This doctoral dissertation presents several works on nonstandard properties of neutrinos exploiting the synergies between effective field theory and models. The phenomena are first analysed by means of effective operators, which allow to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-03 Alberto Aparici

Any possible Lorentz violation in the hadron sector must be tied to Lorentz violation at the underlying quark level. The relationships between the theories at these two levels are studied using chiral perturbation theory. Starting from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-15 Rasha Kamand , Brett Altschul , Matthias R. Schindler

We derive the nucleon-nucleon interaction from the Skyrme model using second order perturbation theory and the dipole approximation to skyrmion dynamics. Unlike previous derivations, our derivation accounts for the non-trivial kinetic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Derek Harland , Chris Halcrow

Starting from an interaction Lagrangian formed out of local fields, an interacting four-momentum operator is constructed by integrating the interaction Lagrangian over the forward hyperboloid. Such a four-momentum operator has the property…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 W. H. Klink

We show that the recently constructed complete and ``minimal'' third order meson-baryon effective chiral Lagrangian can be further reduced from 84 to 78 independent operators.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias Frink , Ulf-G. Meißner

We discuss the issue of parity violation in quantum gravity. In particular, we study the coupling of fermionic degrees of freedom in the presence of torsion and the physical meaning of the Immirzi parameter from the viewpoint of effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Laurent Freidel , Djordje Minic , Tatsu Takeuchi

We derive the order $p^8$ Lagrangian of odd intrinsic parity for mesonic chiral perturbation theory, and provide the resulting operator basis in the supplementary material. Neglecting the non-zero singlet trace, we find $999$ operators for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-01 Johan Bijnens , Nils Hermansson-Truedsson , Joan Ruiz-Vidal

Electromagnetic (EM) interactions are incorporated in a recently proposed effective field theory of the nuclear many-body problem. Earlier work with this effective theory exhibited EM couplings that are correct only to lowest order in both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Brian D. Serot

We study the recently proposed Lorentz-violating dispersion relation for fermions and show that it leads to two distinct cubic operators in the momentum. We compute the leading order terms that modify the non-relativistic equations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Bertolami , J. G. Rosa

In this paper, we apply Lagrangian descriptors to study the invariant manifolds that emerge from the top of two barriers existing in the LiCN<->LiNC isomerization reaction. We demonstrate that the integration times must be large enough…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-22 F. Revuelta , R. M. Benito , F. Borondo

The heavy quark effective field theory Lagrangian is renormalized to order 1/m^2. Our technique eliminates operators that vanish by the equation of motion by continuously redefining the heavy quark fields during renormalization. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Markus Finkemeier , Matt McIrvin

Starting from a complete set of relativistic nucleon-nucleon contact operators up to order $O(p^4)$ of the expansion in the soft (relative or nucleon) momentum $p$, we show that non-relativistic expansions of relativistic operators involve…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 E. Filandri , L. Girlanda , A. Kievsky , L. E. Marcucci , M. Viviani

We construct the effective chiral Lagrangian for chiral perturbation theory in the mesonic even-intrinsic-parity sector at order $p^6$. The Lagrangian contains 112 in principle measurable + 3 contact terms for the general case of $n$ light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Johan Bijnens , Gilberto Colangelo , Gerhard Ecker

The complete renormalization of the generating functional for Green functions of quark currents between one-nucleon states in two flavor heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory is performed to order $q^4$. We show how the heat kernel method…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulf-G. Meißner , Guido Müller , Sven Steininger

The anomalous Lagrangian in mesonic Chiral Perturbation Theory, of odd intrinsic parity, is determined to next-to-next-to-leading order thereby completing the order $p^8$ Lagrangian. A schematic view of its construction with the MINIBAR…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-06 Johan Bijnens , Nils Hermansson-Truedsson , Joan Ruiz-Vidal

We present results for an exploratory lattice calculation of the leading parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling $h_\pi^1$. Based on the PCAC relation we use a parity-conserving Lagrangian and focus on the techniques to determine the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-05-22 Nikolas Schlage , Marcus Petschlies , Aniket Sen , Carsten Urbach

The paper proposes an approach for the efficient model order reduction of dynamic contact problems in linear elasticity. Instead of the augmented Lagrangian method that is widely used for mechanical contact problems, we prefer here the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Diana Manvelyan , Bernd Simeon , Utz Wever