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Recent advances in scanning tunneling spectroscopy performed on heavy-fermion metals provide a window onto local electronic properties of composite heavy-electron quasiparticles. Here we theoretically investigate the energy and temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-06 Adel Benlagra , Thomas Pruschke , Matthias Vojta

In this paper, we present a method to construct the eigenspace of the normal-state electrons moving in a 2D square lattice in presence of a perpendicular uniform magnetic field which imposes (quasi)-periodic boundary conditions for the wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-17 Qiang Han

In multiband superconductors, each superconducting condensate supports vortices with fractional quantum flux. In the ground state, vortices in different bands are spatially bounded together to form a composite vortex, carrying one quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-22 Shi-Zeng Lin , Lev N. Bulaevskii

Oscillations of conductance observed in strong magnetic fields are a striking manifestation of the quantum dynamics of charge carriers in solids. The large charge carrier density in typical metals sets the scale of oscillations in both…

The electron-electron correlations in a many-electron (Ne = 1, 2,..., 5) quantum dot confined by a parabolic potential is investigated in the presence of a single magnetic ion and a perpendicular magnetic field. We obtained the energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-19 Nga T. T. Nguyen , F. M. Peeters

We theoretically investigate the quasiparticle scattering rate $\varGamma$ inside a vortex core in the existence of non-magnetic impurities distributed randomly in a superconductor. We show that the dependence of $\varGamma$ on the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-11 Yoichi Higashi , Yuki Nagai , Masahiko Machida , Nobuhiko Hayashi

The behavior of strongly correlated Fermi systems is investigated beyond the onset of a phase transition where the single-particle spectrum $\xi({\bf p})$ becomes flat. The Landau-Migdal quasiparticle picture is shown to remain applicable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-27 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev

We derive in detail a novel solution of the spin fermion model which is valid in the quasi-static limit pi T<<omega_sf, found in the intermediate (pseudoscaling) regime of the magnetic phase diagram of cuprate superconductors, and use it to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Joerg Schmalian , David Pines , Branko Stojkovic

The gap function in unconventional superconductors may vanish at points or lines in momentum space, permitting electronic excitations, termed nodal quasiparticles, to exist at temperatures well below the superconducting transition. In the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Tuson Park , M. B. Salamon

A review of the present state of investigations of the pseudospin-electron model (PEM), which is used in the theory of strongly correlated electron systems, is given. The model is used to describe the systems with the locally anharmonic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 Ihor Stasyuk

In this paper we analyze the structure, phase transitions and some transport properties of the vortex system when the external magnetic field lies parallel to the planes in layered superconductors. We show that experimental results for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. F. Laguna , D. Dominguez , C. A. Balseiro

A gel consists of a network of particles or molecules formed for example using the sol-gel process, by which a solution transforms into a porous solid. Particles or molecules in a gel are mainly organized on a scaffold that makes up a…

This study investigates the nucleation, dynamics, and stationary configurations of Abrikosov vortices in hybrid superconductor-ferromagnetic nanostructures exposed to inhomogeneous magnetic fields generated by a ferromagnetic nanodot. Using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-05 Sara Memarzadeh , Mateusz Gołębiewski , Maciej Krawczyk , Jarosław W. Kłos

We theoretically study the real-space distribution of the supercurrent that flows under a uniform vector potential in a two-dimensional quasiperiodic structure. This is done by considering the attractive Hubbard model on the quasiperiodic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-23 Takumi Fukushima , Nayuta Takemori , Shiro Sakai , Masanori Ichioka , Anuradha Jagannathan

When macroscopic quantum condensates -- superconductors, superfluids, cold atoms and ions, polaritons etc. -- are put in rotation, a quantum vortex lattice forms inside. In homogeneous type-II superconductors, each vortex has a tiny core…

An applied magnetic field affects a superconductor in two ways -- by promoting pairing fluctuations, and by inducing topological defects called vortices that carry quantized magnetic flux. A quantitative characterization of the resultant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-19 Jiajie Cheng , Jaewon Kim , Oriana K. Diessel , Chong Zu , Shubhayu Chatterjee

We report numerical results of quantum oscillations of the specific heat in the vortex state of a $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductor in the presence of loop current order, which gives rise to Fermi pockets coexisting with nodal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-10 Luyang Wang , Oskar Vafek

Performing an in-depth analysis of the photoemission spectra along the nodal direction of the high temperature superconductor Bi-2212 we have developed a procedure to determine the underlying electronic structure and established a precise…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Kordyuk , S. V. Borisenko , A. Koitzsch , J. Fink , M. Knupfer , H. Berger

We investigate thermal evolution of radio-frequency (RF) spectra of a spin-imbalanced Fermi gas near a Feshbach resonance in which degenerate Fermi-polaron and classical Boltzmann-gas regimes emerge in the low-temperature and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-06-19 Hiroyuki Tajima , Shun Uchino

We develop a fully microscopic theory for the calculations of the angle-dependent properties of unconventional superconductors under a rotated magnetic field. We employ the quasiclassical Eilenberger equations, and use a variation of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Vorontsov , I. Vekhter