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We present analytical results for the finite-size scaling in d--dimensional O(N) systems with strong anisotropy where the critical exponents (e.g. \nu_{||} and \nu_{\perp}) depend on the direction. Prominent examples are systems with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. S. Tonchev

Two-component sandpile models are investigated numerically and theoretically. Monte Calro simulations are performed to show that probability distribution functions of avalanche size and lifetime obey power laws whose exponents are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Akihiro Fujihara , Toshiya Ohtsuki , Teruhiro Nakagawa

We establish both experimentally and theoretically the relation between off the edge and internal avalanches in a sandpile model, a central issue in the interpretation of most experiments in these systems. In BTW simulations and also in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Ramos , A. J. Batista-Leyva , E. Altshuler

Advanced chain-growth computer simulation methodologies have been employed for a systematic statistical analysis of the critical behavior of a polymer adsorbing at a substrate. We use finitesize scaling techniques to investigate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-09 J. A. Plascak , Paulo H. L. Martins , Michael Bachmann

We analyze numerically three different models exhibiting an absorbing phase transition. We focus on the finite-size scaling as well as the dynamical scaling behavior. An accurate determination of several critical exponents allows to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Lubeck , P. C. Heger

We consider a stochastic sandpile where the sand-grains of unstable sites are randomly distributed to the nearest neighbors. Increasing the value of the threshold condition the stochastic character of the distribution is lost and a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Lubeck

We discuss the shape dependence of the finite-size scaling limit in a strongly anisotropic O(N) model in the large-N limit. We show that scaling is observed even if an incorrect value for the anisotropy exponent is considered. However, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Gambassi , Massimiliano Gubinelli , Andrea Pelissetto

We study extreme events of avalanche activities in finite-size two-dimensional self-organized critical (SOC) models, specifically the stochastic Manna model (SMM) and the Bak-Tang-Weisenfeld (BTW) sandpile model. Employing the approach of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-18 Abdul Quadir , Haider Hasan Jafri

A finite size scaling theory, originally developed only for transitions to absorbing states [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 92}, 062126 (2015)], is extended to distinct sorts of discontinuous nonequilibrium phase transitions. Expressions for quantities…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-13 Marcelo M. de Oliveira , M. G. E. da Luz , Carlos E. Fiore

Self-organizing system is studied whose behavior is governed by field of an order parameter, a fluctuation amplitude of conjugate field and a couple of Grassmannian conjugated fields that define the entropy as a control parameter. Within…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Olemskoi , Alexei V. Khomenko

The universal, scaled order parameter profiles $P_{\pm}(z/\xi)$ for critical adsorption of a fluid or fluid mixture onto a wall or interface, and for the extraordinary transition of the semi-infinite Ising model, are discussed…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Smock , H. W. Diehl , D. P. Landau

The critical behavior of the stochastic susceptible-infected-recovered model on a square lattice is obtained by numerical simulations and finite-size scaling. The order parameter as well as the distribution in the number of recovered…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-03-07 David R. de Souza , Tânia Tomé , Robert M. Ziff

Critical finite-size scaling functions for the order parameter distribution of the two and three dimensional Ising model are investigated. Within a recently introduced classification theory of phase transitions, the universal part of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Hilfer , N. B. Wilding

A simple random-neighbor SOC model that combines properties of the Bak-Sneppen and the relaxation oscillators (slip-stick) models is introduced. The analysis in terms of branching processes is transparent and gives insight about the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Osame Kinouchi

We study the surface roughness of prototype models displaying self-organized criticality (SOC) and their noncritical variants in one dimension. For SOC systems, we find that two seemingly equivalent definitions of surface roughness yields…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. G. Oliveira , J. F. F. Mendes , G. Tripathy

We investigate sandpile models where the updating of unstable columns is done according to a stochastic rule. We examine the effect of introducing nonlocal relaxation mechanisms. We find that the models self-organize into critical states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. A. N. Amaral , K. B. Lauritsen

The self-organized critical state is characterized by a power law distribution of cluster sizes and other properties. However experiments with sand and rice piles reveal distributions of avalanche sizes which are not power law distributed.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Vazquez , O. Sotolongo-Costa

We discuss the universal scaling laws of order parameter fluctuations in any system in which the second-order critical behaviour can be identified. These scaling laws can be derived rigorously for equilibrium systems when combined with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Botet , M. Ploszajczak

We perform large-scale simulations of directed sandpile models with both deterministic and stochastic toppling rules. Our results show the existence of two distinct universality classes. We also provide numerical simulations of directed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani

We present large scale simulations of a stochastic sandpile model in two dimensions. We use moments analysis to evaluate critical exponents and finite size scaling method to consistently test the obtained results. The general picture…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alessandro Chessa , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi