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The Riemann problem is studied in the case when the unknown function has nonisolated singularities, concentrated on the real axis. The problem is used for the factorization of functions, holomorphic outside of the unit circle and the real…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Kudryavtsev

We describe the close connection between the linear system for the sixth Painlev\'e equation and the general Heun equation, formulate the Riemann-Hilbert problem for the Heun functions and show how, in the case of reducible monodromy, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Boris Dubrovin , Andrei Kapaev

This paper deals with generalized elliptic integrals and generalized modular functions. Several new inequalities are given for these and related functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-01 B. A. Bhayo , M. Vuorinen

We consider an elliptic problem with unknowns on the boundary of the domain of the elliptic equation and suppose that the right-hand side of this equation is square integrable and that the boundary data are arbitrary (specifically,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Iryna Chepurukhina , Aleksandr Murach

We investigate the multiplicity of nontrivial weak solutions for a class of complex equations. This class of problems are related with the existence of solitary waves for a nonlinear Sch\"{o}dinger equation. The main result is established…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-19 Claudianor O. Alves , Giovany M. Figueiredo

In this work we show how to get advantage from the Riemann--Hilbert analysis in order to obtain first and second order differential equations for the orthogonal polynomials and associated functions with a weight on the unit circle. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Karina Rampazzi

The original Riemann-Hilbert problem asks to find a Fuchsian ordinary differential equation with prescribed singularities and monodromy in the complex line. In the early 1980's Kashiwara solved a generalized version of the problem, valid on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Andrea D'Agnolo , Masaki Kashiwara

In this paper, we investigate the chiral boundary value problem for the Landau-Lifshitz equation with helical derivatives. By introducing Sobolev spaces adapted to the helical derivative and establishing energy estimates that are compatible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Bo Chen , Zhen Qiu

In the last two decades, many algebras of generalized functions have been constructed, particularly the so-called generalized Sobolev algebras. Our goal is to study the latter and some of their main properties. In this framework, we pose…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Séverine Bernard , Silvère Paul Nuiro

We report on some advances made in the problem of singularities in general relativity. First is introduced the singular semi-Riemannian geometry for metrics which can change their signature (in particular be degenerate). The standard…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-20 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

Our interest in this paper is a generalization of the additive Deligne-Simpson problem which is originally defined for Fuchsian differential equations on the Riemann sphere. We shall extend this problem to differential equations having an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Kazuki Hiroe

In this paper, we extend the article that Minkowski problem in Gaussian probability space of Huang et al. to $L_p$-Gaussian Minkowski problem, and obtain the existence and uniqueness of $o$-symmetry weak solution in case of $p\geq1$.

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-25 JiaQian Liu

We look for pointwise bounds on a plurisubharmonic function near its singularity point, given the value of its generalized Lelong number with respect to a plurisubharmonic weight. To this end, an extremal problem is considered. In certain…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-07-01 Alexander Rashkovskii

The work is devoted to the critical analysis of theoretical prediction and astronomical observation of GR effects, first of all, the Mercury's perihelion advance. In the first part, the methodological issues of observations are discussed…

General Physics · Physics 2010-08-12 Anatoli A. Vankov

In this paper, we study the regularity of weak solutions and subsolutions of second-order elliptic equations having a gradient term with superquadratic growth. We show that, under appropriate integrability conditions on the data, all weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-09 Andrea Dall'Aglio , Alessio Porretta

A class of generalized Schr\"{o}dinger elliptic problems involving concave-convex and other types of nonlinearities is studied. A reasonable overview about the set of solutions is provided when the parameters involved in the equation assume…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Andrelino V. Santos , João R. Santos Júnior

Recently, in [18] the authors gave some results on the structure, capability and the Schur multiplier of generalized Heisenberg Lie superalgebra. In this work we try to extend these concepts to the case of generalized Heisenberg Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Rudra Narayan Padhan , K. C Pati

We study the existence of nontrivial weak solutions for a class of generalized $p(x)$-biharmonic equations with singular nonlinearity and Navier boundary condition. The proofs combine variational and topological arguments. The approach…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš

This article gives an existence theory for weak solutions of second order non-elliptic linear Dirichlet problems of the form {eqnarray} \nabla'P(x)\nabla u +{\bf HR}u+{\bf S'G}u +Fu &=& f+{\bf T'g} \textrm{in}\Theta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Scott Rodney

In this paper, we consider a parabolic system from a bounded domain in a Euclidean space or a closed Riemannian manifold into a unit sphere in a compact Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, which can be viewed as the extension of Landau-Lifshtiz…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Zonglin Jia , Youde Wang