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We synthesized Sr-doped $La_{0.85}Sr_{0.15}OFeAs$ sample with single phase, and systematically studied the effect of oxygen deficiency in the Sr-doped LaOFeAs system. It is found that substitution of Sr for La indeed induces the hole…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Wu , H. Chen , Y. L. Xie , Y. J. Yan , T. Wu , R. H. Liu , X. F. Wang , D. F. Fang , J. J. Ying , X. H. Chen

We report a detailed low-temperature thermodynamic investigation (heat capacity and magnetization) of the superconducting state of KFe2As2 for H || c axis. Our measurements reveal that the properties of KFe2As2 are dominated by a relatively…

While great scientific efforts focus on the synthesis and studies of near-room-temperature (NRT) superconductors exhibited record superconducting transition temperatures (for instance, laser annealed H3S, LaH10 and YHn (n = 4,6,7,9) with Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-21 E. F. Talantsev

Lanthanum (La) is the first member of the rare-earth series of elements that has recently raised considerable interest because of its unique high-Tc superhydride LaH10. Although several studies have found superconductivity and phase…

The superconductor YB6 has the second highest critical temperature Tc among the boride family MBn. We report measurements of the specific heat, resistivity, magnetic susceptibility and thermal expansion from 2 to 300 K, using a single…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Lortz , Y. Wang , U. Tutsch , S. Abe , C. Meingast , P. Popovich , W. Knafo , N. Shitsevalova , Yu. B. Paderno , A. Junod

We measured the initial M-H curves for a sample of the newly discovered superconductor NdFeAsO0.82Fe0.18, which had a critical temperature, Tc, of 51 K, and was fabricated at the high pressure of 6 GPa. The lower critical field, Hc1, was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 X. L. Wang , S. X. Dou , Zhi-An Ren , Wei Yi , Zheng-Cai Li , Zhong-Xian Zhao , Sung-IK Lee

We have successfully prepared the new layered oxypnictides $Sr_4Sc_2O_6M_2As_2$ (M=Fe and Co). They adopt the tetragonal structure, being the same as that of $Sr_4Sc_2O_6Fe_2P_2$. The lattice constants are a=0.4045 nm and c= 0.5802 nm for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. L. Xie , R. H. Liu , T. Wu , G. Wu , Y. A. Song , D. Tan , X. F. Wang , H. Chen , J. J. Ying , Y. J. Yan , Q. J. Li , X. H. Chen

We present the first experimental results of the lower critical field $H_{c1}$ of the newly discovered F-doped superconductor LaO$_{0.9}$F$_{0.1}$FeAs (F-LaOFeAs) by global and local magnetization measurements. It is found that $H_{c1}$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-04-11 Cong Ren , Zhao-Sheng Wang , Huan Yang , Xiyu Zhu , Lei Fang , Gang Mu , Lei Shan , Hai-Hu Wen

By using a two-step method, we successfully synthesized the iron based new superconductor LaFeAsO_{0.9}F_{0.1-\delta}$. The resistive transition curves under different magnetic fields were measured, leading to the determination of the upper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-08 Xiyu Zhu , Huan Yang , Lei Fang , Gang Mu , Hai-Hu Wen

In a recent contribution to this journal, it was shown that the transition temperatures of optimal high-Tc compounds obey the algebraic relation, Tc0 = kB-1{\beta}/\ell{\zeta}, where \ell is related to the mean spacing between interacting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-01 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory

We have successfully synthesized a new superconducting phase of FeTe1-xSx with a PbO-type structure. It has the simplest crystal structure in iron-based superconductors. Superconducting transition temperature is about 10 K at x = 0.2. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-07 Y. Mizuguchi , F. Tomioka , S. Tsuda , T. Yamaguchi , Y. Takano

In multiorbital materials, superconductivity can exhibit new exotic forms that include several coupled condensates. In this context, quantum confinement in two-dimensional superconducting oxide interfaces offers new degrees of freedom to…

The normal state and superconducting properties are investigated in the phase diagram of K_xSr_{1-x}Fe_2As_2 for 0<x<1. The ground state upper critical field, H_{c2}(0), is extrapolated from magnetic field dependent resistivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-03 B. Lv , M. Gooch , B. Lorenz , F. Chen , A. M. Guloy , C. W. Chu

CeRh2As2 has recently been reported to be a rare case of multi-phase unconventional superconductor [S. Khim et al., arXiv:2101.09522] close to a quantum critical point (QCP). Here, we present a comprehensive study of its normal state…

Possible field-temperature superconducting (SC) phase diagrams in two-band quasi-two-dimensional materials with a strong paramagnetic pair-breaking (PPB) are considered theoretically. Attention is paid to the case under a magnetic field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Kyosuke Adachi , Ryusuke Ikeda

The recently discovered high temperature superconductor F-doped LaFeAsO and related compounds represent a new class of superconductors with the highest transition temperature (Tc) apart from the cuprates. The studies ongoing worldwide are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 T. Kawaguchi , H. Uemura , T. Ohno , M. Tabuchi , T. Ujihara , K. Takenaka , Y. Takeda , H. Ikuta

Superconductivity above 25K, and possibly above 40K, has recently been discovered in $LaO_{1-x}F_xFeAs$ and related compounds. We propose that this is another example of the mechanism of hole superconductivity at play. This requires the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-07-29 F. Marsiglio , J. E. Hirsch

Satterthwaite and Toepke (1970 Phys. Rev. Lett. 25 741) predicted high-temperature superconductivity in hydrogen-rich metallic alloys, based on an idea that these compounds should exhibit high Debye frequency of the proton lattice, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-21 E. F. Talantsev

we were able to develop a novel method to synthesize Fe-based oxypnictide superconductors. By using LnAs and FeO as the starting materials and a ball-milling process prior to solid-state sintering, Tc as high as 50.7 K was obtained with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-04-08 Ai-Hua Fang , Fu-Qiang Huang , Xiao-Ming Xie , Mian-Heng Jiang

The recently emerging superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates, with isostructure and isoelectron of cuprates, provides a new platform to explore the pairing mechanism of high-temperature superconductors. In this work, we studied the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-14 Wei Wei , Wenjie Sun , Yue Sun , Gangjian Jin , Feng Yang , Yueying Li , Zengwei Zhu , Yuefeng Nie , Zhixiang Shi