English
Related papers

Related papers: Anomalous quantum reflection as a quasi-dynamical …

200 papers

We propose generating long-range and nonreciprocal three-body interactions in quantum gases via optical feedback. By placing a quasi-two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in front of two reflecting mirrors and illuminating it with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-05-28 Yi-Qing Zhang , Liang-Jun He , Han Pu , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Yong-Chang Zhang

We present a simple example of quantum control in Bose-Einstein condensates via Feshbach resonance. By tuning an initially positive scattering length to zero, it is possible to generate oscillatory motion of the condensate that results from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Choi , N. P. Bigelow

We study the supercurrent decay of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a ring trap combined with a repulsive barrier potential. In recent experiments, Kumar {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 95}, 021602(R) (2017)] have measured the dependence of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-15 Masaya Kunimi , Ippei Danshita

We investigate the elastic scattering of Bose-Einstein condensates at shallow periodic and disorder potentials. We show that the collective scattering of the macroscopic quantum object couples to internal degrees of freedom of the…

Quantum evolution of a collective mode of a Bose-Einstein condensate containing a finite number N of particles shows the phenomena of collapses and revivals. The characteristic collapse time depends on the scattering length, the initial…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A. B. Kuklov , N. Chencinski , A. M. Levine , W. M. Schreiber , Joseph L. Birman

We study a two-level atom coupled to a Bose-Einstein condensate. We show that the rules governing the decoherence of mesoscopic superpositions involving different classical-like states of the condensate can be probed using this system. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-02 H. T. Ng , S. Bose

We consider the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a relativistic pion gas. The thermodynamic limit when the system volume $V$ goes to infinity as well as the role of finite size effects are studied. At $V\to \infty$ the scaled variance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Begun , M. I. Gorenstein

Modern quantum engineering techniques allow for synthesizing quantum systems in exotic lattice geometries, from self-similar fractal networks to negatively curved hyperbolic graphs. We demonstrate that these structures profoundly reshape…

We study the thermodynamic properties of the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in the context of the quantum field theory with non-commutative target space. Our main goal is to investigate in which temperature and/or energy regimes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Francisco A. Brito , Elisama E. M. Lima

We assume that dark matter is composed of scalar particles that form a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) at some point during the cosmic evolution. Afterwards, cold dark matter is in the form of a condensate and behaves slightly different from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Hermano Velten , Etienne Wamba

Bose-Einstein-condensed gases in external spatially random potentials are considered in the frame of a stochastic self-consistent mean-field approach. This method permits the treatment of the system properties for the whole range of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-12-04 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , K. V. Krutitsky , R. Graham

Quantum backflow is a classically forbidden effect consisting in a negative flux for states with negligible negative momentum components. It has never been observed experimentally so far. We derive a general relation that connects backflow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 M. Palmero , E. Torrontegui , M. Modugno , J. G. Muga

We show how fragmentation of a Bose-Einstein condensate can occur given repulsive inter-particle interactions and a non-uniform external potential.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 R. W. Spekkens , J. E. Sipe

We study the large deviations behavior of systems that admit a certain form of a product distribution, which is frequently encountered both in Physics and in various information system models. First, to fix ideas, we demonstrate a simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Neri Merhav , Yariv Kafri

We examine the occurrence of Bose-Einstein condensation in both nonrelativistic and relativistic systems with no self-interactions in a general setting. A simple condition for the occurrence of Bose-Einstein condensation can be given if we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Klaus Kirsten , David J. Toms

Artificial black holes may demonstrate some of the elusive quantum properties of the event horizon, in particular Hawking radiation. One promising candidate is a sonic hole in a Bose-Einstein condensate. We clarify why Hawking radiation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Leonhardt , T. Kiss , P. Ohberg

Using the finite-temperature path integral Monte Carlo method, we investigate dilute, trapped Bose gases in a quasi-two dimensional geometry. The quantum particles have short-range, s-wave interactions described by a hard-sphere potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kwangsik Nho , D. P. Landau

The entanglement between spatial regions in an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate is investigated using a quantum field theoretic formalism. Regions that are small compared to the healing length are governed by a non-relativistic quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-28 N. Sánchez-Kuntz , S. Floerchinger

The study of the non-equilibrium dynamics in Bose-Einstein condensed gases has been dominated by the zero-temperature, mean field Gross-Pitaevskii formalism. Motivated by recent experiments on the reflection of condensates from silicon…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. G. Scott , C. W. Gardiner , D. A. W. Hutchinson

The interplay between matter particles and gauge fields in physical spaces with nontrivial geometries can lead to novel topological quantum matter. However, detailed microscopic mechanisms are often obscure, and unconventional spaces are…