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We look for a connection between string theories and Grand Unified Theories (GUTs), with the aim to look for new insights in the existing four dimensional string-GUT problems. We argue that the construction of consistent string-GUT models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana , William A. Ponce

The paper investigates the stability properties of restrictions of irreducible representations of the symmetric group to the hyperoctahedral subgroup. A stability result is obtained, analogous to the classical Murnaghan theorem on the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Sergey Davydov

A generalization of Wilsonian lattice gauge theory may be obtained by considering the possible self-adjoint extensions of the electric field operator in the Hamiltonian formalism. In the special case of 3D $\mathrm{U}(1)$ gauge theory these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-28 A. Banerjee , D. Banerjee , G. Kanwar , A. Mariani , T. Rindlisbacher , U. J. Wiese

As an application of P. Delgine's theorem (Esnault and Kerz in Acta Math. Vietnam. 37:531-562, 2012) on a finiteness of $l$-adic sheaves on a variety over a finite field, we show the finiteness of \'etale coverings of such a variety with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-12 Toshiro Hiranouchi

The values of the determinant of Vandermonde matrices with real elements are analyzed both visually and analytically over the unit sphere in various dimensions. For three dimensions some generalized Vandermonde matrices are analyzed…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Karl Lundengård , Jonas Österberg , Sergei Silvestrov

The Generalized Central Limit Theorem is a remarkable generalization of the Central Limit Theorem, showing that the sum of a large number of independent, identically-distributed (i.i.d) random variables with infinite variance may converge…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-19 Ariel Amir

We investigate the optimality problem associated with the best constants in a class of Bohnenblust--Hille type inequalities for $m$--linear forms. While germinal estimates indicated an exponential growth, in this work we provide strong…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Daniel Pellegrino , Eduardo Teixeira

We extend our approach to abstract syntax (with binding constructions) through modules and linearity. First we give a new general definition of arity, yielding the companion notion of signature. Then we obtain a modularity result as…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-09-09 Andre' Hirschowitz , Marco Maggesi

We give a formulation for descent of level structures on deformations of formal groups, and study the compatibility between the descent and a norm construction. Under this framework, we generalize Ando's construction of H-infinity complex…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Yifei Zhu

The notion of slow entropy, both upper and lower slow entropy, was defined by Katok and Thouvenot as a more refined measure of complexity for dynamical systems, than the classical Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy. For any subexponential rate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Terry Adams

The author investigates the general Lie algebra of operators of coordinates, momenta, and Lorentz group generators, which can be used in quantum gravity, theories with generalized uncertainty principle, double and triple relativity and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-23 V. V. Khruschov

The Hermite Normal Form (HNF) is a canonical representation of matrices over any principal ideal domain. Over the integers, the distribution of the HNFs of randomly looking matrices is far from uniform. The aim of this article is to present…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-05 Gerard Maze

The aim of this paper is to generalize the Hermite--Hadamard inequality for functions convex on the coordinates. Our composite result generalizes the result of Dragomir in \cite{Drag}. Many other interesting inequalities can be derived from…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-01 Eze R. Nwaeze

This paper studies the Hardy-type inequalities on the discrete intervals. The first result is the variational formulas of the optimal constants. Using these formulas, one may obtain an approximating procedure and the known basic estimates…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Zhong-Wei Liao

This paper reconsiders finite variable reductions of the universal Whitham hierarchy of genus zero in the perspective of dispersionless Hirota equations. In the case of one-variable reduction, dispersionless Hirota equations turn out to be…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Kanehisa Takasaki , Takashi Takebe

Using Quot schemes and a localization theorem we study Gromov-Witten invariants for partial flag varieties. The strategy is to extend A. Bertram's result of Gromov-Witten invariants for special Schubert varieties of Grassmannians to the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Bumsig Kim

We determine semisimple reductions of irreducible, 2-dimensional crystalline representations of the absolute Galois group $\text{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}_p}/\mathbb{Q}_{p^f})$. To this end, we provide explicit representatives for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Anthony Guzman

We show that the Hrushovski-\fraisse limit of certain classes of trees lead to strictly superstable theories of various U-ranks. In fact, for each $ \alpha\in\omega+1\backslash\{0\} $ we introduce a strictly superstable theory of U-rank $…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Ali N. Valizadeh , Massoud Pourmahdian

We define a family of four-point invariants for Shilov boundaries of bounded symmetric domains of tube type, which generalizes the classical four-point cross ratio on the unit circle. This generalization, which is based on a similar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-25 Tobias Hartnick , Tobias Strubel

We study special values of zeta functions of singular varieties over finite fields. We give a new formula of special values by constructing a morphism of homology theories, which we call regulator, from higher Chow group to weight homology.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Hiroyasu Miyazaki