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Related papers: Dark Matter Substructure in Lensing Galaxies

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Studying the smallest self-bound dark matter structure in our Universe can yield important clues about the fundamental particle nature of dark matter. Galaxy-scale strong gravitational lensing provides a unique way to detect and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-10 Ana Diaz Rivero , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Cora Dvorkin

Gravitational lens flux-ratio anomalies provide a powerful technique for measuring dark matter substructure in distant galaxies. However, before using these flux-ratio anomalies to test galaxy formation models, it is imperative to ascertain…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-06 J. - W. Hsueh , C. D. Fassnacht , S. Vegetti , J. P. McKean , C. Spingola , M. W. Auger , L. V. E. Koopmans , D. J. Lagattuta

Strong lensing provides a powerful means of investigating the nature of dark matter as it probes dark matter structure on sub-galactic scales. We present an extension of a forward modeling framework that uses flux ratios from quadruply…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-30 Daniel Gilman , Simon Birrer , Tommaso Treu , Anna Nierenberg , Andrew Benson

Direct evidence for the existence of dark matter and measurements of its interaction cross-section have been provided by the physical offset between dark matter and intra- cluster gas in merging systems like the Bullet Cluster. Although a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-05 David Harvey , Richard Massey , Thomas Kitching , Andy Taylor , Eric Jullo , Jean-Paul Kneib , Eric Tittley , Philip J. Marshall

Microlensing of stars places significant constraints on sub-planetary-mass compact objects, including primordial black holes, as dark matter candidates. As the lens' Einstein radius in the source plane becomes comparable to the size of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-15 Nolan Smyth , Stefano Profumo , Samuel English , Tesla Jeltema , Kevin McKinnon , Puragra Guhathakurta

Dark matter haloes and subhaloes that host no luminous counterpart are predicted within our current understanding of galaxy formation within a $\Lambda$CDM paradigm. Observational tests, such as gravitational lensing, have made potential…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-25 Jessica E. Doppel , Mathilde Jauzac , David J. Lagattuta , Azadeh Fattahi , Guillaume Mahler

The gravitational lensing constraints on the small mass end of the LCDM mass function are discussed. Here a conservative approach is taken where only the most difficult to explain image flux anomalies in strong QSO lenses are emphasized.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Benton Metcalf

Strong gravitational lensing has been identified as a promising astrophysical probe to study the particle nature of dark matter. In this paper we present a detailed study of the power spectrum of the projected mass density (convergence)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 Ana Díaz Rivero , Cora Dvorkin , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Jesús Zavala , Mark Vogelsberger

The spatial distribution of compact dark matter in our Galaxy can be determined in a few years of monitoring Galactic globular clusters for microlensing. Globular clusters are the only dense fields of stars distributed throughout the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 James E. Rhoads , Sangeeta Malhotra

Dark matter subhalos with extended profiles and density cores, and globular stars clusters of mass $10^6-10^8 M_\odot$, that live near the critical curves in galaxy cluster lenses can potentially be detected through their lensing…

Small distortions in the images of Einstein rings or giant arcs offer the exciting prospect of detecting dark matter haloes or subhaloes of mass below $10^9$M$_{\odot}$, most of which are too small to have made a visible galaxy. A very…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-29 Qiuhan He , Ran Li , Sungsoon Lim , Carlos S. Frenk , Shaun Cole , Eric W. Peng , Qiao Wang

We study the shapes of subhalo distributions from four dark-matter-only simulations of Milky Way type haloes. Comparing the shapes derived from the subhalo distributions at high resolution to those of the underlying dark matter fields we…

Paczy\'nski (1986) suggested that ``dark" objects in the halo of our Galaxy could enhance the luminosity of foreground stars, acting as gravitational microlenses. Such events has been recently reported by different collaborations. We assume…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Campana

Time delay cosmography uses the arrival time delays between images in strong gravitational lenses to measure cosmological parameters, in particular the Hubble constant $H_0$. The lens models used in time delay cosmography omit dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 Daniel Gilman , Simon Birrer , Tommaso Treu

We make predictions for diffuse stellar mass fractions in dark matter halos from the scales of small spiral galaxies to those of large galaxy clusters. We use an extensively-tested analytic model for subhalo infall and evolution and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Chris W. Purcell , James S. Bullock , Andrew R. Zentner

I discuss the prospects for detecting the dark matter via the proper motion of sub-solar mass dark matter halos in the vicinity of the solar neighbourhood. Microhalos that survive tidal disruption could exhibit proper motion of order few…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Savvas M. Koushiappas

We utilize the galaxy shape catalogue from the first-year data release of the Subaru Hyper Suprime-cam Survey (HSC) to study the dark matter content of galaxy groups in the Universe using weak lensing. We use galaxy groups from the Galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-19 Divya Rana , Surhud More , Hironao Miyatake , Takahiro Nishimichi , Masahiro Takada , Aaron S. G. Robotham , Andrew M. Hopkins , Benne W. Holwerda

The magnifications of the images in a strong gravitational lens system are sensitive to small mass clumps in the lens potential; this effect has been used to infer the amount of substructure in galaxy dark matter halos. I study the theory…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Charles R. Keeton

With future wide and deep cosmological sky surveys, a large number of gravitationally lensed, multiply imaged systems will be found. In addition to multiply imaged galaxies and quasars, sources will include transient events like supernovae…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Edvard Mortsell , Christoffer Sunesson

Analysing the weak lensing distortions of the images of faint background galaxies provides a means to constrain the mass distribution of cluster galaxies and potentially to test the extent of their dark matter halos as a function of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Bernhard Geiger
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