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A future Electron-Ion Collider will enable the gluon contributions to the gravitational form factors of the proton to be constrained experimentally for the first time. Here, the first calculation of these form factors from lattice Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-30 P. E. Shanahan , W. Detmold

We study the electromagnetic form factors and tensor polarization observables of the deuteron in the framework of the hard-wall AdS/QCD model. We find a profile function for the bulk twist $\tau=6$ vector field, which describes the deuteron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-16 Narmin Huseynova , Shahin Mamedov , Jannat Samadov

Results of the Spectral Quark Model for the gravitational, electromagnetic, and transition form factors of the pion are discussed. In this model both the parton distribution amplitude and the parton distribution function are flat, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-10 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

We present the first calculation of the momentum-transfer dependence of the pion gravitational form factors (GFFs) within a top-down holographic QCD framework. These form factors encode essential information about the internal stress…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-03 Mitsuru Tanaka , Daisuke Fujii , Akihiro Iwanaka

The electromagnetic form factors of nucleons are calculated using an AdS/QCD model by considering a Dirac field coupled to a vector field in the 5-dimensional AdS space. We also calculate a gravitational or energy-momentum form factor by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-30 Zainul Abidin , Carl E. Carlson

We perform a perturbative QCD analysis of the gluonic gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the proton and pion at large momentum transfer. We derive the explicit factorization formula of the GFFs in terms of the distribution amplitudes of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Xuan-Bo Tong , Jian-Ping Ma , Feng Yuan

We present an update on our lattice calculations of the Mellin moments of PDFs and GPDs for the pion and kaon, using momentum-boosted meson states. In particular, we focus on the calculation of the scalar and tensor local operators, and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-09 Joseph Delmar , Constantia Alexandrou , Simone Bacchio , Ian Cloët , Martha Constantinou , Giannis Koutsou

The axial-vector form factor of the nucleons is considered in the framework of hard-wall model of holographic QCD. A new interaction term between the bulk gauge and matter fields was included into the interaction Lagrangian. We obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-04 Shahin Mamedov , Berin Belma Sirvanli , Ibrahim Atayev , Narmin Huseynova

Measurements and theoretical calculations of meson form factors are essential for our understanding of internal hadron structure and QCD, the dynamics that bind the quarks in hadrons. The pion electromagnetic form factor has been measured…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Jonna Koponen , André Zimermmane-Santos , Christine Davies , G. Peter Lepage , Andrew Lytle

We investigate the hard scatterings of hadronic matrix elements corresponding to hadronic gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the pion and proton using QCD factorization, applying conformal field theory (CFT) tools. These GFFs are key to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-01 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi , Leonardo Torcellini

The pion electromagnetic form factor is investigated by using the dispersion relation with the superconvergence condition, which was proposed to synthesize the vector meson dominance model and QCD. The absorptive part is given as an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Keiji Watanabe , Hirohisa Ishikawa , Masami Nakagawa

We present an analysis of QCD sum rules for pion form factor in next-to-leading order of perturbation theory for the case of axial-vector pion currents. The theoretical predictions for Q^2-dependence of pion form factor are in good…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. V. Braguta , A. I. Onishchenko

Lattice simulations of QCD have produced precise estimates for the masses of the lowest-lying hadrons which show excellent agreement with experiment. By contrast, lattice results for the vector and axial vector form factors of the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-23 B. B. Brandt , S. Capitani , M. Della Morte , D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , G. von Hippel , A. Juttner , B. Knippschild , H. B. Meyer , H. Wittig

The electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of $\Omega^-$, a spin-3/2 hyperon composed of three $s$ quarks, are calculated by using a covariant quark-diquark approach. The model parameters are determined by fitting to the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Dongyan Fu , JiaQi Wang , Yubing Dong

The gravitational form factors (GFFs) of a hadron encode fundamental aspects of its structure, including its shape and size as defined from e.g., its energy density. This work presents a determination of the flavor decomposition of the GFFs…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-25 Daniel C. Hackett , Dimitra A. Pefkou , Phiala E. Shanahan

We present the first direct calculation on the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the $N \rightarrow \Delta$ transition using an analytic method, the QCD light-cone sum rules. The matrix element of the quark part of the energy momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 U. Özdem , K. Azizi

We study the gluon parton densities [parton distribution functions (PDFs), transverse momentum distributions (TMDs), generalized parton distributions (GPDs)] and form factors in soft-wall AdS/QCD. We show that the power behavior of gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-18 Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt

We investigate the isovector axial vector and pseudoscalar form factors of $\Delta$ baryon by employing light-cone QCD sum rules. Numerical calculations show that the form factors can be well fitted by the exponential form. We make a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Kucukarslan , U. Ozdem , A. Ozpineci

It is shown that the form factors in the semileptonic decay of ground state heavy mesons to light pseudoscalar mesons are dominated by the vector meson pole at all momentum transfers. First, the general approaches to modeling form factors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Benjamin Grinstein , Paul F. Mende

We have recently examined the static properties of the baryon octet (magnetic moments and axial vector coupling constants) in a generalized quark model in which the angular momentum of a polarized nucleon is partly spin $\langle S_z…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Casu , L. M. Sehgal