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The class of problems treated here are elliptic partial differential equations with a homogeneous boundary condition and a non-linear perturbation obtained by composition with a fixed smooth function. The existence of solutions is obtained…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Jon Johnsen , Thomas Runst

Stationary solutions of the Chern-Simons effective field theory for the fractional quantum Hall systems with edges are presented for Hall bar, disk and annulus. In the infinitely long Hall bar geometry (non compact case), the charge density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Shiraishi , Y. Avishai , M. Kohmoto

We investigate the homogeneous chiral edge theory of the filling $\nu=4/3$ fractional quantum Hall state, which is parameterized by a Luttinger liquid velocity matrix and an electron tunneling amplitude (ignoring irrelevant terms). We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-15 Yichen Hu , Biao Lian

We argue that a correlated fluid of electrons and holes can exhibit a fractional quantum Hall effect at zero magnetic field analogous to the Laughlin state at filling $1/m$. We introduce a variant of the Laughlin wavefunction for electrons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-19 Yichen Hu , Jörn W. F. Venderbos , C. L. Kane

Unlike an earlier theory, by avoiding both the electromagnetic gauge field shift and the assumption of the zero average of electromagnetic field fluctuation the fermion Chern-Simons gauge theory is reformulated to obtain mean field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Tae-Hyoung Gimm , Sung-Ho Suck Salk

Motivated by the recent progresses in the formulation of geometric theories for the fractional quantum Hall states, we propose a novel non-relativistic geometric model for the Laughlin states based on an extension of the Nappi-Witten…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo , Giandomenico Palumbo

The abelian Chern-Simons theory is considered on a cylindrical spacetime $\mathbb{R} \times D$, in a not necessarily flat Lorentzian background. As in the flat bulk case with planar boundary, we find that also on the radial boundary of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-15 Erica Bertolini , Giulio Gambuti , Nicola Maggiore

We present analytic and numerical calculations on the bipartite entanglement entropy in fractional quantum Hall states of the fermionic Laughlin sequence. The partitioning of the system is done both by dividing Landau level orbitals and by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Masudul Haque , Oleksandr Zozulya , Kareljan Schoutens

We consider the behaviour of quantum Hall edges away from the Luttinger liquid fixed point that occurs in the low energy, large system limit. Using the close links between quantum Hall wavefunctions and conformal field theories we construct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-07 Richard Fern , Roberto Bondesan , Steven H. Simon

We provide an elegant homological construction of the extended phase space for linear Yang-Mills theory on an oriented and time-oriented Lorentzian manifold $M$ with a time-like boundary $\partial M$ that was proposed by Donnelly and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-23 Philippe Mathieu , Laura Murray , Alexander Schenkel , Nicholas J. Teh

We develop elementary canonical methods for the quantization of abelian and nonabelian Chern-Simons actions using well known ideas in gauge theories and quantum gravity. Our approach does not involve choice of gauge or clever manipulations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. P. Balachandran , G. Bimonte , K. S. Gupta , A. Stern

We present a pure Chern-Simons formulation of families of interesting Conformal Field Theories describing edge states of non-Abelian Quantum Hall states. These theories contain two Abelian Chern-Simons fields describing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eduardo Fradkin , Marina Huerta , Guillermo Zemba

We derive the condition for the occurrence of the integer quantum Hall effect in two-dimensional lattice systems with interactions, expressed as $\phi\nu-\rho\in\mathbb{Z}$, where $\phi$, $\nu$, and $\rho$ denote the magnetic flux, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-23 Masaaki Nakamura , Masanori Yamanaka

The Chern-Simons Ginzburg-Landau theory for the fractional Quantum Hall effect is studied in the presence of a confining potential. We review the bulk properties of the model and discuss how the plateau formation emerges without any…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jon Magne Leinaas , Susanne Viefers

We present a detailed analysis of bi-partite entanglement in the non-Abelian Moore-Read fractional quantum Hall state of bosons and fermions on the torus. In particular, we show that the entanglement spectra can be decomposed into intricate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-20 Zhao Liu , Emil J. Bergholtz , Heng Fan , Andreas M. Laeuchli

We develop a theory of a direct, continuous quantum phase transition between a bosonic Laughlin fractional quantum Hall (FQH) state and a superfluid, generalizing the Mott insulator to superfluid phase diagram of bosons to allow for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-18 Maissam Barkeshli , John McGreevy

The observable properties of topological quantum matter are often described by topological field theories. We here demonstrate that this principle extends beyond thermal equilibrium. To this end, we construct a model of two-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-01 Federico Tonielli , Jan Carl Budich , Alexander Altland , Sebastian Diehl

We consider quantum Hall states on a space with boundary, focusing on the aspects of the edge physics which are completely determined by the symmetries of the problem. There are four distinct terms of Chern-Simons type that appear in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-30 Andrey Gromov , Kristan Jensen , Alexander G. Abanov

We consider the multiple edge states of the Laughlin state and the Pfaffian state. These edge states are globally constrained through the operator algebra of conformal field theory in the bulk. We analyze these constraints by introducing an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazusumi Ino

We construct effective $\mathrm{U}(2)$ Chern-Simons-Ginzburg-Landau theories for Abelian and non-Abelian fractional quantum Hall hierarchies for those which had previously been described only through categorical data or trial wavefunctions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-13 Taegon Lee , Gil Young Cho , Donghae Seo