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Given a finite collection of two-dimensional tile types, the field of study concerned with covering the plane with tiles of these types exclusively has a long history, having enjoyed great prominence in the last six to seven decades. Much…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-24 Eduardo J. Aguilar , Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

In the article "Construction of the continuous hull for the combinatorics of a regular pentagonal tiling of the plane" we constructed the continuous hull for the combinatorics of "A regular pentagonal tiling of the plane", and in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Maria Ramirez-Solano

Factorizations over cones and their duals play central roles for many areas of mathematics and computer science. One of the reasons behind this is the ability to find a representation for various objects using a well-structured family of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Adam Brown , Kanstantsin Pashkovich , Levent Tunçel

Inspired by the modelization of 2D materials systems, we characterize arrangements of identical nonflat squares in 3D. We prove that the fine geometry of such arrangements is completely characterized in terms of patterns of mutual…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 Manuel Friedrich , Manuel Seitz , Ulisse Stefanelli

We study a class of complex polynomial equations on a finite graph with a view to understanding how holistic phenomena emerge from combinatorial structure. Particular solutions arise from orthogonal projections of regular polytopes,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 Paul Baird

In 2007 Phillips and Weaver showed that, assuming the Continuum Hypothesis, there exists an outer automorphism of the Calkin algebra. (The Calkin algebra is the algebra of bounded operators on a separable complex Hilbert space, modulo the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Samuel Coskey , Ilijas Farah

Conformal algebra is an axiomatic description of the operator product expansion of chiral fields in conformal field theory. On the other hand, it is an adequate tool for the study of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras satisfying the locality…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Bojko Bakalov , Victor G. Kac , Alexander A. Voronov

Let $k$ be a perfect field of characteristic $p > 0$, $W_n = W_n(k)$. For separated $k$-schemes of finite type, we explain how rigid cohomology with compact supports can be computed as the cohomology of certain de Rham-Witt complexes with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Pierre Berthelot

Although it is well-known that the complex cobordism ring is a polynomial ring $\Omega_{*}^{U}\cong\mathbb{Z}\left[\alpha_{1},\alpha_{2},\ldots\right]$, an explicit description for convenient generators $\alpha_{1},\alpha_{2},\ldots$ has…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Andrew Wilfong

By Rickard's work, two rings are derived equivalent if there is a tilting complex, constructed from projective modules over the first ring such that the second ring is the endomorphism ring of this tilting complex. In this work I describe,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Intan Muchtadi-Alamsyah

We first prove that the set of domino tilings of a fixed finite figure is a distributive lattice, even in the case when the figure has holes. We then give a geometrical interpretation of the order given by this lattice, using (not…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sebastien Desreux , Martin Matamala , Ivan Rapaport , Eric Remila

We introduce a refined version of group cohomology and relate it to the space of polynomials on the group in question. We show that the polynomial cohomology with trivial coefficients admits a description in terms of ordinary cohomology…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-12 David Kyed , Henrik Densing Petersen

The main objective of this paper is to provide a theory for computing the Hochschild cohomology of algebras arising from a linear category with finitely many objects and zero compositions. For this purpose, we consider such a category using…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Cibils Claude , Lanzilotta Marcelo , Marcos N. Eduardo , Solotar Andrea

We determine asymptotically the two extremal constructions for the tiling problem of the $H$-shaped tree. In particular, the first extremal construction is close to the complement of two cliques, in contrast to previously studied bipartite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Nannan Chen , Xizhi Liu , Lin Sun , Guanghui Wang

Discrete optimisation problems arise in many different areas and are studied under many different names. In many such problems the quantity to be optimised can be expressed as a sum of functions of a restricted form. Here we present a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-03-20 David A. Cohen , Martin C. Cooper , Paidi Creed , Peter G. Jeavons , Stanislav Zivny

We introduce a notion of ellipticity of complexes of linear pseudodifferential operators acting on sections of $A$-Hilbert bundles over smooth manifolds, $A$ being a $C^*$-algebra. We prove that the cohomology groups of an $A$-elliptic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Svatopluk Krýsl

We prove that extension groups in strict polynomial functor categories compute the rational cohomology of classical algebraic groups. This result was previously known only for general linear groups. We give several applications to the study…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Antoine Touzé

The aim of this paper is to determine the asymptotic growth rate of the complexity function of cut-and-project sets in the non-abelian case. In the case of model sets of polytopal type in homogeneous two-step nilpotent Lie groups we can…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Peter Kaiser

We consider sequences of absolute and relative homology and cohomology groups that arise naturally for a filtered cell complex. We establish algebraic relationships between their persistence modules, and show that they contain equivalent…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Vin de Silva , Dmitriy Morozov , Mikael Vejdemo-Johansson

The purpose of this paper is to extend the cohomology and conformal derivation theories of the classical Lie conformal algebras to Hom-Lie conformal algebras. In this paper, we develop cohomology theory of Hom-Lie conformal algebras and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Jun Zhao , Lamei Yuan , Liangyun Chen