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Related papers: A Search for Interstellar CH$_2$D$^+$

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We present constraints on the deuterium to hydrogen ratio (D/H) in the metal-poor gas cloud at redshift $z=0.701$ towards QSO 1718+4807. We use new Keck spectra in addition to Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and International Ultraviolet…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David Tytler , Scott Burles , Limin Lu , Xiao-Ming Fan , Arthur Wolfe , Blair D. Savage

We present N2D+ 3-2 (IRAM) and H2D+ 1_11 - 1_10 and N2H+ 4-3 (JCMT) maps of the small cluster-forming Ophiuchus B2 core in the nearby Ophiuchus molecular cloud. In conjunction with previously published N2H+ 1-0 observations, the N2D+ data…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 R. K. Friesen , J. Di Francesco , P. C. Myers , A. Belloche , Y. L. Shirley , T. L. Bourke , P. André

We carry out Monte-Carlo simulation to study deuterium enrichment of interstellar grain mantles under various physical conditions. Based on the physical properties, various types of clouds are considered. We find that in diffuse cloud…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-06 Ankan Das , Dipen Sahu , Liton Majumdar , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Deuterated interstellar molecules frequently have abundances relative to their main isotopologues much higher than the overall elemental D-to-H ratio in the cold dense interstellar medium. The H$_3^+$ and its isotopologues play a key role…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-27 Miwa Goto , T. R. Geballe , Jorma Harju , Paola Caselli , Olli Sipilä , Karl M. Menten , Tomonori Usuda

We are carrying out a physical and chemical study of the protostellar envelopes in a representative sample of IM Class 0 protostars. In our first paper (Crimier et al. 2010), we determined the physical structure (density-temperature radial…

Prestellar cores are unique laboratories for studies of the chemical and physical conditions preceding star formation. We observed the prestellar core L1544 in the fundamental transition of ortho-H2D+ (1_1,0-1_1,1) at different positions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Vastel , P. Caselli , C. Ceccarelli , T. G. Phillips , M. Wiedner , R. peng , M. Houde , C. Dominik

We present spectroscopic observations of the runaway reddened star HD 34078 acquired during the last three years at Observatoire de Haute Provence and McDonald Observatory as well as other spectra obtained since 1990. The drift of the line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Rollinde , P. Boisse , S. R. Federman , K. Pan

Aims. To follow the species chemistry arising in diverse sources of the Galaxy with Herschel. Methods. SPIRE FTS sparse sampled maps of the Orion bar & compact HII regions G29.96-0.02 and G32.80+0.19 have been analyzed. Results. Beyond the…

Methyl mercaptan (also known as methanethiol), CH3SH, has been found in the warm and dense parts of high -- as well as low -- mass star-forming regions. The aim of the present study is to obtain accurate spectroscopic parameters of the…

Main focus of this paper is to explore the possibility of findings two deuterated isotopomers of H2Cl+ (Chloronium) in and around the Interstellar Medium (ISM). Presence of Chloronium ion has recently been confirmed by Herschel Space…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Liton Majumdar , Ankan Das , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Deuterium and lithium are light elements of high cosmological and astrophysical importance. In this work we report the first detection of deuterated molecules and a search for lithium hydride, 7LiH, at redshift z=0.89 in the spiral galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-06 S. Muller , E. Roueff , J. H. Black , M. Gerin , M. Guelin , K. M. Menten , C. Henkel , S. Aalto , F. Combes , S. Martin , I. Marti-Vidal

Methyl acetate (CH_3COOCH_3) has been recently observed by IRAM 30 m radio telescope in Orion though the presence of its deuterated isotopomers is yet to be confirmed. We therefore study the properties of various forms of methyl acetate,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 Ankan Das , Liton Majumdar , Dipen Sahu , Prasanta Gorai , B Sivaraman , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We report the first detection of doubly-deuterated methanol (CHD2OH), as well as firm detections of the two singly-deuterated isotopomers of methanol (CH2DOH and CH3OD), towards the solar-type protostar IRAS16293-2422. From the present…

Although ammonia is an abundant molecule commonly observed towards the dense interstellar medium, it has not yet been established whether its main formation route is from gas-phase ion-molecule reactions or grain-surface hydrogen additions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-29 A. Bacmann , A. Faure , P. Hily-Blant , K. Kobayashi , H. Ozeki , S. Yamamoto , L. Pagani , F. Lique

The methylidyne radical CH is commonly used as a proxy for H$_2$ in the cold, neutral phase of the interstellar medium. The optical spectroscopy of CH is limited by interstellar extinction, whereas far-infrared observations provide an…

We study deuterium fractionation in two massive starless/early-stage cores C1-N and C1-S in Infrared Dark Cloud (IRDC) G028.37+00.07, first identified by Tan et al. (2013) with ALMA. Line emission from multiple transitions of $\rm N_2H^+$…

Deuterium enrichment of interstellar methanol is reproduced experimentally for the first time via grain-surface H-D substitution in solid methanol at an atomic D/H ratio of 0.1. Although previous gas-grain models successfully reproduce the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Akihiro Nagaoka , Naoki Watanabe , Akira Kouchi

We used archival data acquired with the Copernicus satellite to reexamine CO column densities because self-consistent oscillator strengths are now available. Our focus is on lines of sight containing modest amounts of molecular species. Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 T. Crenny , S. R. Federman

We present echelle spectrophotometry of the Galactic H II region S 311. The data have been taken with the Very Large Telescope UVES echelle spectrograph in the 3100 to 10400 angstroms range. We have measured the intensities of 263 emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Garcia-Rojas , C. Esteban , A. Peimbert , M. Peimbert , M. Rodriguez , M. T. Ruiz

Aims: We aim to investigate the abundances of light deuterium-bearing species such as HD, H2D+ and D2H+ in a gas-grain chemical model including an extensive description of deuterium and spin state chemistry, in physical conditions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 O. Sipilä , P. Caselli , J. Harju