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Cell monolayers and epithelial tissues display slow dynamics during the liquid-glass transitions, a phenomenon with direct relevance to embryogenesis, tumor metastases, and wound healing. In active cells, persistent motion and cell…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-25 Meng-Yuan Li , Yan-Wei Li

Electrophysiological brain signals, such as electroencephalography (EEG), exhibit both periodic and aperiodic components, with the latter often modeled as 1/f noise and considered critical to cognitive and neurological processes. Although…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-27 Yuhao Sun , Zhiyuan Ma , Xinke Shen , Jinhao Li , Guan Wang , Sen Song

The interplanetary magnetic field exhibits a distinctive $1/f$ spectral density from frequencies of around $\unit[10^{-6}]{Hz}$ to around $\unit[10^{-4}]{Hz}$, ranging from harmonics of the solar rotation to the reciprocal of the turbulence…

The spectral properties of itinerant 2D systems with (nearly) ferromagnetic ground state are studied within the spin-fermion and the classical s-d exchange models. While the former model describes the effect of collective magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Katanin , V. Yu. Irkhin

The dissociation spectrum of the hydrogen molecular ion by short intense pulses of infrared light is calculated. The time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is discretized and integrated in position and momentum space. For few-cycle pulses…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Liang-You Peng , I D Williams , J F McCann

We consider the phenomenon of electric Mott transition (EMT), which is an electric induced insulator to metal transition. Experimentally, it is observed that depending on the magnitude of the electric excitation the final state may show a…

Low temperature surface diffusion is driven by the thermally activated hopping of adatoms between adsorption sites. Helium spin-echo techniques, capable of measuring the sub-picosecond motion of individual adatoms, have enabled the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-13 J. Wilkinson , J. Ellis

The relaxation dynamics of a model fluid of platelike colloidal particles is investigated by means of a phenomenological dynamic density functional theory. The model fluid approximates the particles within the Zwanzig model of restricted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Rene van Roij

Molecular origin of the well-known specific heat anomaly in supercooled liquid water is investigated here by using extensive computer simulations and theoretical analyses. A rather sharp increase in the values of isobaric specific heat with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-02 Shinji Saito , Iwao Ohmine , Biman Bagchi

We present a simple point process model of $1/f^{\beta}$ noise, covering different values of the exponent $\beta$. The signal of the model consists of pulses or events. The interpulse, interevent, interarrival, recurrence or waiting times…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 B. Kaulakys , V. Gontis , M. Alaburda

Dispersion of collective excitations in fluid Hydrogen along the isothermal line T=2500~K, including the region of molecular-to-atomis fluid transition, is studied by ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations. The obtained density…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 I. -M. Ilenkov , T. Bryk

Canonical ensemble molecular dynamics simulations of liquid methanol, modeled using a rigid-body, pair-additive potential, are used to compute static distributions and temporal correlations of tagged molecule potential energies as a means…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-11 Ruchi Sharma , Charusita Chakravarty

An analytically solvable model is proposed exhibiting 1/f spectrum in any desirably wide range of frequency (but excluding the point f=0). The model consists of pulses whose recurrence times obey an autoregressive process with very small…

adap-org · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Kaulakys

It is quite clear from a wide range of experiments that gating phenomena of ion channels is inherently stochastic. It has been discussed using BD simulations in a recent paper that memory effects in ion transport is negligible, unless the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2008-01-25 Sisir Roy , Indranil Mitra , Rodolfo Llinas

Room temperature optically detected magnetic resonance experiments on spin 3/2 Silicon vacancies in 4H-SiC are reported. The $m_s=+1/2\leftrightarrow -1/2$ transition is accessed using a two microwave frequency excitation protocol. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 A. J. Ramsay , A. Rossi

A simple ansatz for the study of velocity autocorrelation functions in fluids at different timescales is proposed. The ansatz is based on an effective summation of the infinite continued fraction at a reasonable assumption about convergence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-02 V. V. Ignatyuk , I. M. Mryglod , T. Bryk

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to study the relaxation dynamics of a viscous melt of silica. The coherent and incoherent intermediate scattering functions, F_d(q,t) and F_s(q,t), show a crossover from a nearly exponential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jurgen Horbach , Walter Kob

Using the 'drift-diffusion-Langevin' equation, we have quantitatively analyzed the effects of electron energy relaxation via their interaction with phonons, generally in presence of electron-electron interaction, on shot noise in diffusive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Naveh , D. V. Averin , K. K. Likharev

The stochastic trajectories of molecules in living cells, as well as the dynamics in many other complex systems, often exhibit memory in their path over long periods of time. In addition, these systems can show dynamic heterogeneities due…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-10 Michał Balcerek , Agnieszka Wyłomańska , Krzysztof Burnecki , Ralf Metzler , Diego Krapf

We consider non-equilibrium relaxation of electrons due to their coupling with phonons in a simple metal. In our model electrons are living at a higher temperature than that of the phonon bath, mimicking a non-equilibrium steady state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-22 Nabyendu Das , Navinder Singh